irrlicht/scripts/BindingGenerator.lua
2024-03-21 22:08:26 +01:00

454 lines
12 KiB
Lua
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/lua
-- BindingGenerator.lua (c) hecks 2021
-- This script is a part of IrrlichtMT, released under the same license.
-- By default we assume you're running this from /scripts/
-- and that you have the necessary headers there (gitignored for your convenience)
local sourceTreePath = os.getenv( "IRRMTREPO" ) or "..";
-- Otherwise run this from wherever you want and set the above env variable.
local glHeaderPath = os.getenv( "GLHEADERPATH" ) or ".";
-- GL headers will be looked for in the current directory or GLHEADERPATH.
-- At the moment we require:
-- "glcorearb.h"
-- "gl2ext.h"
-- Files other than glcorearb.h are only parsed for vendor specific defines
-- and aliases. Otherwise we only use what exists in glcorearb.h, further
-- restricted to procedures that are either core or ARB.
-- Emulate a portion of the libraries that this was written against.
getmetatable( "" ).__index = string;
getmetatable( "" ).__len = string.len;
getmetatable( "" ).__call = string.format;
function string:Split( pat )
local r = {};
local pos = 1;
local from, to;
while pos and pos <= #self do
from, to = self:find( pat, pos );
if not from then
break;
end
r[#r+1] = self:sub( pos, from - 1 );
pos = to + 1;
end
r[#r+1] = self:sub( pos, #self );
return r;
end
function string:TrimBothEnds()
return self:gsub("^%s+",""):gsub("%s+$","");
end
local List;
List = function( t )
return setmetatable( t or {}, {
__index = {
Add = function( t, v )
t[#t+1] = v;
end;
AddFormat = function( t, str, ... )
t:Add( str( ... ) );
end;
Where = function( t, f )
local r = {};
for i=1, #t do
if f(t[i]) then r[#r+1] = t[i]; end
end
return List( r );
end;
Select = function( t, f )
local r = {};
for i=1, #t do
r[#r+1] = f( t[i] );
end
return List( r );
end;
Join = function( t, n )
local r = {};
for i=1, #t do
r[i] = t[i];
end
for i=1, #n do
r[#r+1] = n[i];
end
return List( r );
end;
Concat = table.concat;
};
} );
end
------------ Header parsing ------------
-- GL and GLES alike
local driverVendors = {
"NV", "AMD", "INTEL", "OVR", "QCOM", "IMG", "ANGLE", "APPLE", "MESA"
}
local vendorSuffixes = {
"ARB", "EXT", "KHR", "OES",
unpack( driverVendors )
};
local vendorSuffixPattern = {};
local constSuffixPattern = {};
for i=1, #vendorSuffixes do
vendorSuffixPattern[i] = vendorSuffixes[i] .. "$";
constSuffixPattern[i] = ("_%s$")( vendorSuffixes[i] );
end
local constBanned = {};
for i=1, #driverVendors do
constBanned[driverVendors[i]] = true;
end
-- Strip the uppercase extension vendor suffix from a name.
local function StripVendorSuffix( str, const )
local patterns = const and constSuffixPattern or vendorSuffixPattern;
local n;
for i=1, #patterns do
str, n = str:gsub( patterns[i], "" );
if n > 0 then
return str, vendorSuffixes[i];
end
end
return str;
end
-- Normalize the type of an argument or return, also stripping any suffix
-- and normalizing all whitespace regions to single spaces.
local function NormalizeType( str )
local chunks = str:Split( "%s+" );
for j=1, #chunks do
chunks[j] = StripVendorSuffix( chunks[j] );
end
local T = table.concat(chunks, " " );
return T:TrimBothEnds();
end
-- Normalize an argument, returning the normalized type and the name separately,
-- always sticking the * of a pointer to the type rather than the name.
-- We need this to generate a normalized arg list and function signature (below)
local function NormalizeArgument( str )
local chunks = str:Split( "%s+" );
for j=1, #chunks do
chunks[j] = StripVendorSuffix( chunks[j] );
end
local last = chunks[#chunks];
local name = last:match( "[%w_]+$" );
chunks[#chunks] = #name ~= #last and last:sub( 1, #last-#name) or nil;
local T = table.concat(chunks, " " ):TrimBothEnds();
return T, name
end
-- Normalize an argument list so that two matching prototypes
-- will produce the same table if fed to this function.
local function NormalizeArgList( str )
local args = str:Split( ",%s*" );
local r = {};
for i=1, #args do
local T, name = NormalizeArgument( args[i] );
r[i] = { T, name };
end
return r;
end
-- Normalize a function signature into a unique string for keying
-- in such a way that if two different GL procedures may be assigned
-- to the same function pointer, this will produce an identical string for both.
-- This makes it possible to detect function aliases that may work as a fallback.
-- You still have to check for the appropriate extension.
local function NormalizeFunctionSignature( T, str )
local args = str:Split( ",%s*" );
local r = {};
for i=1, #args do
r[i] = NormalizeArgument( args[i] );
end
return ("%s(%s)")( T, table.concat( r, ", " ) );
end
-- Mangle the PFN name so that we don't collide with a
-- typedef from any of the GL headers.
local pfnFormat = "PFNGL%sPROC_MT";
--( T, name, args )
local typedefFormat = "\ttypedef %s (APIENTRYP %s) (%s);"
-- Generate a PFN...GL style typedef for a procedure
--
local function GetProcedureTypedef( proc )
local args = {};
for i=1, #proc.args do
args[i] = ("%s %s")( unpack( proc.args[i] ) )
end
return typedefFormat( proc.retType, pfnFormat( proc.name:upper() ), table.concat( args, ", " ) );
end
local procedures = List();
local nameset = {};
local definitions = List();
local consts = List();
--[[
Structured procedure representation:
ProcSpec = {
string name; -- Normalized name as it appears in the GL spec
string? vendor; -- Uppercase vendor string (ARB, EXT, AMD, NV etc)
string signature;
string retType;
args = { { type, name } };
};
]]
-- Parse a whole header, extracting the data.
local function ParseHeader( path, into, apiRegex, defs, consts, nameSet, noNewNames )
defs:AddFormat( "\t// %s", path );
local f = assert( io.open( path, "r" ), "Could not open " .. path );
for line in f:lines() do
-- Do not parse PFN typedefs; they're easily reconstructible.
local T, rawName, args = line:match( apiRegex );
if T then
T = NormalizeType( T );
-- Strip the 'gl' namespace prefix.
local procName = rawName:sub(3,-1);
local name, vendor = StripVendorSuffix( procName );
if not (noNewNames and nameSet[name]) then
nameSet[name] = true;
into:Add{
name = name;
vendor = vendor;
-- pfnType = pfnFormat( procName:upper() );
signature = NormalizeFunctionSignature( T, args );
retType = T;
args = NormalizeArgList( args );
};
end
elseif ( line:find( "#" ) and not line:find( "#include" ) ) then
local rawName, value = line:match( "#define%s+GL_([_%w]+)%s+0x(%w+)" );
if rawName and value then
local name, vendor = StripVendorSuffix( rawName, true );
if not constBanned[vendor] then
consts:Add{ name = name, vendor = vendor, value = "0x"..value };
end
end
::skip::
elseif( line:find( "typedef" ) and not line:find( "%(" ) ) then
-- Passthrough non-PFN typedefs
defs:Add( "\t" .. line );
end
end
defs:Add "";
f:close();
end
------------ Parse the headers ------------
-- ES/gl2.h is a subset of glcorearb.h and does not need parsing.
local funcRegex = "GLAPI%s+(.+)APIENTRY%s+(%w+)%s*%((.*)%)";
local funcRegexES = "GL_APICALL%s+(.+)GL_APIENTRY%s+(%w+)%s*%((.*)%)";
ParseHeader( glHeaderPath .. "/glcorearb.h", procedures, funcRegex, definitions, consts, nameset );
ParseHeader( glHeaderPath .. "/gl2ext.h", procedures, funcRegexES, List(), consts, nameset, true );
-- Typedefs are redirected to a dummy list here on purpose.
-- The only unique typedef from gl2ext is this:
definitions:Add "\ttypedef void *GLeglClientBufferEXT;";
------------ Sort out constants ------------
local cppConsts = List();
do
local constBuckets = {};
for i=1, #consts do
local vendor = consts[i].vendor or "core";
constBuckets[consts[i].name] = constBuckets[consts[i].name] or {};
constBuckets[consts[i].name][vendor] = consts[i].value;
end
local names = {};
for i=1, #consts do
local k = consts[i].name;
local b = constBuckets[k];
if k == "WAIT_FAILED" or k == "DIFFERENCE" then
-- This is why using #define as const is evil.
k = "_" .. k;
end
if b and not names[k] then
names[k] = true;
-- I have empirically tested that constants in GL with the same name do not differ,
-- at least for these suffixes.
local v = b.core or b.KHR or b.ARB or b.OES or b.EXT;
if v then
local T = v:find( "ull" ) and "GLuint64" or "GLenum";
cppConsts:AddFormat( "\tstatic constexpr const %s %s = %s;", T, k, v );
end
end
end
end
------------ Sort out procedures ------------
local procTable = {};
local coreProcedures = procedures:Where( function(x) return not x.vendor; end );
local arbProcedures = procedures:Where( function(x) return x.vendor == "ARB"; end );
-- Only consider core and ARB functions.
local nameList = coreProcedures:Join( arbProcedures ):Select(
function(p)
return p.name;
end );
local nameSet = {};
local uniqueNames = List();
for s, k in ipairs( nameList ) do
if not nameSet[k] then
nameSet[k] = true;
uniqueNames:Add( k );
end
end
for i=1, #procedures do
local p = procedures[i];
procTable[p.name] = procTable[p.name] or {};
local key = p.vendor or "core";
procTable[p.name][key] = p;
end
local priorityList = List{ "core", "ARB", "OES", "KHR" };
local typedefs = List();
local pointers = List();
local loader = List();
for s, str in ipairs( uniqueNames ) do
pointers:Add( ("\t%s %s = NULL;")( pfnFormat( str:upper() ), str ) );
local typeDefGenerated = false;
for i=1, #priorityList do
local k = priorityList[i];
local proc = procTable[str][k]
if proc then
if not typeDefGenerated then
typedefs:Add( GetProcedureTypedef( proc ) );
typeDefGenerated = true;
end
local vendor = k == "core" and "" or k;
loader:AddFormat(
'\tif (!%s) %s = (%s)cmgr->getProcAddress("%s");\n',
str, str, pfnFormat( proc.name:upper() ), ("gl%s%s")(str,vendor)
);
end
end
end
------------ Write files ------------
-- Write loader header
local f = io.open( sourceTreePath .. "/include/mt_opengl.h", "wb" );
f:write[[
// This code was generated by scripts/BindingGenerator.lua
// Do not modify it, modify and run the generator instead.
#pragma once
#include <string>
#include <unordered_set>
#include "IrrCompileConfig.h" // for IRRLICHT_API
#include "irrTypes.h"
#include "IContextManager.h"
#include <KHR/khrplatform.h>
#ifndef APIENTRY
#define APIENTRY KHRONOS_APIENTRY
#endif
#ifndef APIENTRYP
#define APIENTRYP APIENTRY *
#endif
#ifndef GLAPI
#define GLAPI extern
#endif
]];
f:write[[
class OpenGLProcedures {
private:
]];
f:write( definitions:Concat( "\n" ) );
f:write( "\n" );
f:write[[
// The script will miss this particular typedef thinking it's a PFN,
// so we have to paste it in manually. It's the only such type in OpenGL.
typedef void (APIENTRY *GLDEBUGPROC)
(GLenum source,GLenum type,GLuint id,GLenum severity,GLsizei length,const GLchar *message,const void *userParam);
]]
f:write( typedefs:Concat( "\n" ) );
f:write( "\n\n" );
f:write [[
std::unordered_set<std::string> extensions;
public:
// Call this once after creating the context.
void LoadAllProcedures(irr::video::IContextManager *cmgr);
// Check if an extension is supported.
inline bool IsExtensionPresent(const std::string &ext) const
{
return extensions.count(ext) > 0;
}
]];
f:write( pointers:Concat( "\n" ) );
f:write( "\n\n" );
f:write( cppConsts:Concat( "\n" ) );
f:write( "\n\n" );
f:write[[
static constexpr const GLenum ZERO = 0;
static constexpr const GLenum ONE = 1;
static constexpr const GLenum NONE = 0;
]];
f:write( "};\n" );
f:write( "\n// Global GL procedures object.\n" );
f:write( "IRRLICHT_API extern OpenGLProcedures GL;\n" );
f:close();
-- Write loader implementation
f = io.open( sourceTreePath .. "/src/mt_opengl_loader.cpp", "wb" );
f:write[[
// This code was generated by scripts/BindingGenerator.lua
// Do not modify it, modify and run the generator instead.
#include "mt_opengl.h"
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
OpenGLProcedures GL = OpenGLProcedures();
void OpenGLProcedures::LoadAllProcedures(irr::video::IContextManager *cmgr)
{
]];
f:write( loader:Concat() );
f:write[[
// OpenGL 3 way to enumerate extensions
GLint ext_count = 0;
GetIntegerv(NUM_EXTENSIONS, &ext_count);
extensions.reserve(ext_count);
for (GLint k = 0; k < ext_count; k++) {
auto tmp = GetStringi(EXTENSIONS, k);
if (tmp)
extensions.emplace((char*)tmp);
}
if (!extensions.empty())
return;
// OpenGL 2 / ES 2 way to enumerate extensions
auto ext_str = GetString(EXTENSIONS);
if (!ext_str)
return;
// get the extension string, chop it up
std::stringstream ext_ss((char*)ext_str);
std::string tmp;
while (std::getline(ext_ss, tmp, ' '))
extensions.emplace(tmp);
}
]];
f:close();