irrlicht/source/Irrlicht/CImageLoaderTGA.cpp
cutealien 298623541b Fix number overflows in TGA loader causing crashes
Image size calculation could overflow s32 in one place (but not others where it was done correct), which first lead to wrong amount of memory getting allocated for image data and later crash in the CColorConverter.
Thanks @sfan5 for his fuzzing tests @https://github.com/minetest/irrlicht/issues/236
and @erlehmann for passing them on: https://irrlicht.sourceforge.io/forum/viewtopic.php?t=52925
Also updating changes.txt with TGA loader changes from this and previous commits.


git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/irrlicht/code/trunk@6535 dfc29bdd-3216-0410-991c-e03cc46cb475
2023-09-23 19:01:01 +00:00

271 lines
7.6 KiB
C++

// Copyright (C) 2002-2012 Nikolaus Gebhardt
// This file is part of the "Irrlicht Engine".
// For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in irrlicht.h
#include "CImageLoaderTGA.h"
#ifdef _IRR_COMPILE_WITH_TGA_LOADER_
#include "IReadFile.h"
#include "os.h"
#include "CColorConverter.h"
#include "CImage.h"
namespace irr
{
namespace video
{
//! returns true if the file maybe is able to be loaded by this class
//! based on the file extension (e.g. ".tga")
bool CImageLoaderTGA::isALoadableFileExtension(const io::path& filename) const
{
return core::hasFileExtension ( filename, "tga" );
}
//! loads a compressed tga.
u8 *CImageLoaderTGA::loadCompressedImage(io::IReadFile *file, const STGAHeader& header) const
{
// This was written and sent in by Jon Pry, thank you very much!
// I only changed the formatting a little bit.
s32 bytesPerPixel = header.PixelDepth/8;
s32 imageSize = header.ImageHeight * header.ImageWidth * bytesPerPixel;
u8* data = new u8[imageSize];
s32 currentByte = 0;
while(currentByte < imageSize)
{
u8 chunkheader = 0;
file->read(&chunkheader, sizeof(u8)); // Read The Chunk's Header
if(chunkheader < 128) // If The Chunk Is A 'RAW' Chunk
{
chunkheader++; // Add 1 To The Value To Get Total Number Of Raw Pixels
file->read(&data[currentByte], bytesPerPixel * chunkheader);
currentByte += bytesPerPixel * chunkheader;
}
else
{
// thnx to neojzs for some fixes with this code
// If It's An RLE Header
chunkheader -= 127; // Subtract 127 To Get Rid Of The ID Bit
s32 dataOffset = currentByte;
file->read(&data[dataOffset], bytesPerPixel);
currentByte += bytesPerPixel;
for(s32 counter = 1; counter < chunkheader; counter++)
{
if ( currentByte + bytesPerPixel <= imageSize )
{
for(s32 elementCounter=0; elementCounter < bytesPerPixel; elementCounter++)
{
data[currentByte + elementCounter] = data[dataOffset + elementCounter];
}
}
currentByte += bytesPerPixel;
}
}
}
return data;
}
//! returns true if the file maybe is able to be loaded by this class
bool CImageLoaderTGA::isALoadableFileFormat(io::IReadFile* file) const
{
if (!file)
return false;
STGAFooter footer;
memset(&footer, 0, sizeof(STGAFooter));
file->seek(file->getSize()-sizeof(STGAFooter));
file->read(&footer, sizeof(STGAFooter));
return (!strcmp(footer.Signature,"TRUEVISION-XFILE.")); // very old tgas are refused.
}
//! creates a surface from the file
IImage* CImageLoaderTGA::loadImage(io::IReadFile* file) const
{
STGAHeader header;
u32 *palette = 0;
file->read(&header, sizeof(STGAHeader));
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
header.ColorMapLength = os::Byteswap::byteswap(header.ColorMapLength);
header.ImageWidth = os::Byteswap::byteswap(header.ImageWidth);
header.ImageHeight = os::Byteswap::byteswap(header.ImageHeight);
#endif
if (!IImage::checkDataSizeLimit((size_t)header.ImageWidth* header.ImageHeight * (header.PixelDepth/8)))
{
os::Printer::log("Image dimensions too large in file", file->getFileName(), ELL_ERROR);
return 0;
}
// skip image identification field
if (header.IdLength)
file->seek(header.IdLength, true);
if (header.ColorMapType)
{
// Create 32 bit palette
const irr::u16 paletteSize = core::max_((u16)256, header.ColorMapLength); // ColorMapLength can lie, but so far we only use palette for 8-bit, so ensure it has 256 entries
palette = new u32[paletteSize];
if( paletteSize > header.ColorMapLength )
{
// To catch images using palette colors with invalid indices
const irr::u32 errorCol = irr::video::SColor(255,255, 0, 205).color; // bright magenta
for ( irr::u16 i = header.ColorMapLength; i< paletteSize; ++i )
palette[i] = errorCol;
}
// read color map
u8 * colorMap = new u8[header.ColorMapEntrySize/8 * header.ColorMapLength];
file->read(colorMap,header.ColorMapEntrySize/8 * header.ColorMapLength);
// convert to 32-bit palette
switch ( header.ColorMapEntrySize )
{
case 16:
CColorConverter::convert_A1R5G5B5toA8R8G8B8(colorMap, header.ColorMapLength, palette);
break;
case 24:
CColorConverter::convert_B8G8R8toA8R8G8B8(colorMap, header.ColorMapLength, palette);
break;
case 32:
CColorConverter::convert_B8G8R8A8toA8R8G8B8(colorMap, header.ColorMapLength, palette);
break;
}
delete [] colorMap;
}
// read image
u8* data = 0;
if ( header.ImageType == 1 || // Uncompressed, color-mapped images.
header.ImageType == 2 || // Uncompressed, RGB images
header.ImageType == 3 // Uncompressed, black and white images
)
{
const s32 imageSize = header.ImageHeight * header.ImageWidth * (header.PixelDepth/8);
data = new u8[imageSize];
file->read(data, imageSize);
}
else
if(header.ImageType == 10)
{
// Runlength encoded RGB images
data = loadCompressedImage(file, header);
}
else
{
os::Printer::log("Unsupported TGA file type", file->getFileName(), ELL_ERROR);
delete [] palette;
return 0;
}
IImage* image = 0;
switch(header.PixelDepth)
{
case 8:
{
if (header.ImageType==3) // grey image
{
image = new CImage(ECF_R8G8B8,
core::dimension2d<u32>(header.ImageWidth, header.ImageHeight));
if (image)
CColorConverter::convert8BitTo24Bit((u8*)data,
(u8*)image->getData(),
header.ImageWidth,header.ImageHeight,
0, 0, (header.ImageDescriptor&0x20)==0);
}
else
{
switch ( header.ColorMapEntrySize )
{
case 16:
image = new CImage(ECF_A1R5G5B5, core::dimension2d<u32>(header.ImageWidth, header.ImageHeight));
if ( image )
CColorConverter::convert8BitTo16Bit((u8*)data,
(s16*)image->getData(),
header.ImageWidth,header.ImageHeight,
(s32*) palette, 0,
(header.ImageDescriptor&0x20)==0);
break;
// Note: 24 bit with palette would need a 24 bit palette, too lazy doing that now (textures will prefer 32-bit later anyway)
default:
image = new CImage(ECF_A8R8G8B8, core::dimension2d<u32>(header.ImageWidth, header.ImageHeight));
if ( image )
CColorConverter::convert8BitTo32Bit((u8*)data,
(u8*)image->getData(),
header.ImageWidth,header.ImageHeight,
(u8*) palette, 0,
(header.ImageDescriptor&0x20)==0);
break;
}
}
}
break;
case 16:
image = new CImage(ECF_A1R5G5B5,
core::dimension2d<u32>(header.ImageWidth, header.ImageHeight));
if (image)
CColorConverter::convert16BitTo16Bit((s16*)data,
(s16*)image->getData(), header.ImageWidth, header.ImageHeight, 0, (header.ImageDescriptor&0x20)==0);
break;
case 24:
image = new CImage(ECF_R8G8B8,
core::dimension2d<u32>(header.ImageWidth, header.ImageHeight));
if (image)
CColorConverter::convert24BitTo24Bit(
(u8*)data, (u8*)image->getData(), header.ImageWidth, header.ImageHeight, 0, (header.ImageDescriptor&0x20)==0, true);
break;
case 32:
image = new CImage(ECF_A8R8G8B8,
core::dimension2d<u32>(header.ImageWidth, header.ImageHeight));
if (image)
CColorConverter::convert32BitTo32Bit((s32*)data,
(s32*)image->getData(), header.ImageWidth, header.ImageHeight, 0, (header.ImageDescriptor&0x20)==0);
break;
default:
os::Printer::log("Unsupported TGA format", file->getFileName(), ELL_ERROR);
break;
}
delete [] data;
delete [] palette;
return image;
}
//! creates a loader which is able to load tgas
IImageLoader* createImageLoaderTGA()
{
return new CImageLoaderTGA();
}
} // end namespace video
} // end namespace irr
#endif