diff --git a/crops/barley.lua b/crops/barley.lua
index 65d1f03..e7f3840 100644
--- a/crops/barley.lua
+++ b/crops/barley.lua
@@ -28,11 +28,10 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:barley", {
 
 -- flour
 minetest.register_craft({
-	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "farming:flour",
 	recipe = {
-		"farming:barley", "farming:barley", "farming:barley",
-		"farming:barley", "farming:mortar_pestle"
+		{"farming:barley", "farming:barley", "farming:barley"},
+		{"farming:barley", "farming:mortar_pestle", ""}
 	},
 	replacements = {{"group:food_mortar_pestle", "farming:mortar_pestle"}}
 })
diff --git a/crops/beans.lua b/crops/beans.lua
index 38d8fa9..59ae2ea 100644
--- a/crops/beans.lua
+++ b/crops/beans.lua
@@ -81,9 +81,7 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:beans", {
 -- beans can be used for green dye
 minetest.register_craft({
 	output = "dye:green",
-	recipe = {
-		{"farming:beans"}
-	}
+	recipe = {{"farming:beans"}}
 })
 
 -- beanpole
diff --git a/crops/beetroot.lua b/crops/beetroot.lua
index ef57986..05e0b3a 100644
--- a/crops/beetroot.lua
+++ b/crops/beetroot.lua
@@ -21,20 +21,17 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:beetroot_soup", {
 })
 
 minetest.register_craft({
-	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "farming:beetroot_soup",
 	recipe = {
-		"group:food_beetroot", "group:food_beetroot",
-		"group:food_beetroot", "group:food_beetroot",
-		"group:food_beetroot", "group:food_beetroot","group:food_bowl"
+		{"group:food_beetroot", "group:food_beetroot", "group:food_beetroot"},
+		{"group:food_beetroot", "group:food_bowl", "group:food_beetroot"}
 	}
 })
 
 -- red dye
 minetest.register_craft({
-	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "dye:red",
-	recipe = {"group:food_beetroot"}
+	recipe = {{"group:food_beetroot"}}
 })
 
 local def = {
diff --git a/crops/blueberry.lua b/crops/blueberry.lua
index e8d83c3..9ec14b6 100644
--- a/crops/blueberry.lua
+++ b/crops/blueberry.lua
@@ -36,10 +36,9 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:blueberry_pie", {
 
 minetest.register_craft({
 	output = "farming:blueberry_pie",
-	type = "shapeless",
 	recipe = {
-		"group:food_flour", "group:food_sugar",
-		"group:food_blueberries", "group:food_baking_tray"
+		{"group:food_flour", "group:food_sugar", "group:food_blueberries"},
+		{"group:food_baking_tray", "", ""}
 	},
 	replacements = {{"group:food_baking_tray", "farming:baking_tray"}}
 })
@@ -79,7 +78,7 @@ def.drop = {
 	items = {
 		{items = {"farming:blueberries 2"}, rarity = 1},
 		{items = {"farming:blueberries"}, rarity = 2},
-		{items = {"farming:blueberries"}, rarity = 3},
+		{items = {"farming:blueberries"}, rarity = 3}
 	}
 }
 minetest.register_node("farming:blueberry_4", table.copy(def))
diff --git a/crops/carrot.lua b/crops/carrot.lua
index 8be1f4e..2dd45f3 100644
--- a/crops/carrot.lua
+++ b/crops/carrot.lua
@@ -27,9 +27,10 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:carrot_juice", {
 
 minetest.register_craft({
 	output = "farming:carrot_juice",
-	type = "shapeless",
 	recipe = {
-		"vessels:drinking_glass", "group:food_carrot", "farming:juicer"
+		{"group:food_carrot"},
+		{"farming:juicer"},
+		{"vessels:drinking_glass"}
 	},
 	replacements = {
 		{"group:food_juicer", "farming:juicer"}
diff --git a/crops/chili.lua b/crops/chili.lua
index 4334556..95f3a30 100644
--- a/crops/chili.lua
+++ b/crops/chili.lua
@@ -20,20 +20,17 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:chili_bowl", {
 })
 
 minetest.register_craft({
-	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "farming:chili_bowl",
 	recipe = {
-		"group:food_chili_pepper", "group:food_barley",
-		"group:food_tomato", "group:food_beans", "group:food_bowl"
+		{"group:food_chili_pepper", "group:food_rice", "group:food_tomato"},
+		{"group:food_beans", "group:food_bowl", ""}
 	}
 })
 
 -- chili can be used for red dye
 minetest.register_craft({
 	output = "dye:red",
-	recipe = {
-		{"farming:chili_pepper"}
-	}
+	recipe = {{"farming:chili_pepper"}}
 })
 
 -- chili definition
diff --git a/crops/cocoa.lua b/crops/cocoa.lua
index 72e37d0..1fc7875 100644
--- a/crops/cocoa.lua
+++ b/crops/cocoa.lua
@@ -75,9 +75,7 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:cocoa_beans", {
 
 minetest.register_craft( {
 	output = "dye:brown 2",
-	recipe = {
-		{ "farming:cocoa_beans" }
-	}
+	recipe = {{"farming:cocoa_beans"}}
 })
 
 -- chocolate cookie
@@ -128,9 +126,7 @@ minetest.register_craft({
 
 minetest.register_craft({
 	output = "farming:chocolate_dark 9",
-	recipe = {
-		{"farming:chocolate_block"}
-	}
+	recipe = {{"farming:chocolate_block"}}
 })
 
 -- cocoa definition
diff --git a/crops/coffee.lua b/crops/coffee.lua
index f64369c..aa67c5e 100644
--- a/crops/coffee.lua
+++ b/crops/coffee.lua
@@ -34,10 +34,10 @@ minetest.register_alias("farming:drinking_cup", "vessels:drinking_glass")
 
 minetest.register_craft( {
 	output = "farming:coffee_cup",
-	type = "shapeless",
 	recipe = {
-		"vessels:drinking_glass", "group:food_coffee",
-		"group:water_bucket", "group:food_saucepan"},
+		{"group:food_saucepan", "group:food_coffee", "group:water_bucket"},
+		{"", "vessels:drinking_glass", ""}
+	},
 	replacements = {
 		{"group:water_bucket", "bucket:bucket_empty"},
 		{"group:food_saucepan", "farming:saucepan"}
@@ -47,10 +47,10 @@ minetest.register_craft( {
 if minetest.get_modpath("bucket_wooden") then
 	minetest.register_craft( {
 		output = "farming:coffee_cup",
-		type = "shapeless",
 		recipe = {
-			"vessels:drinking_glass", "group:food_coffee",
-			"group:water_bucket_wooden", "group:food_saucepan"},
+			{"group:food_saucepan", "group:food_coffee", "group:water_bucket_wooden"},
+			{"", "vessels:drinking_glass", ""}
+		},
 		replacements = {
 			{"group:water_bucket_wooden", "bucket_wooden:bucket_empty"},
 			{"group:food_saucepan", "farming:saucepan"}
diff --git a/crops/corn.lua b/crops/corn.lua
index ce000c4..e03c8ba 100644
--- a/crops/corn.lua
+++ b/crops/corn.lua
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ minetest.register_craft({
 	},
 	replacements = {
 		{"group:food_mortar_pestle", "farming:mortar_pestle"},
-		{"group:food_baking_tray", "farming:baking_tray"},
+		{"group:food_baking_tray", "farming:baking_tray"}
 	}
 })
 
@@ -72,9 +72,9 @@ minetest.register_node("farming:bottle_ethanol", {
 minetest.register_craft( {
 	output = "farming:bottle_ethanol",
 	recipe = {
-		{ "vessels:glass_bottle", "group:food_corn", "group:food_corn"},
-		{ "group:food_corn", "group:food_corn", "group:food_corn"},
-		{ "group:food_corn", "group:food_corn", "group:food_corn"}
+		{"group:food_corn", "group:food_corn", "group:food_corn"},
+		{"group:food_corn", "vessels:glass_bottle", "group:food_corn"},
+		{"group:food_corn", "group:food_corn", "group:food_corn"}
 	}
 })
 
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ minetest.register_craft({
 	type = "fuel",
 	recipe = "farming:bottle_ethanol",
 	burntime = 80,
-	replacements = {{ "farming:bottle_ethanol", "vessels:glass_bottle"}}
+	replacements = {{"farming:bottle_ethanol", "vessels:glass_bottle"}}
 })
 
 -- corn definition
diff --git a/crops/grapes.lua b/crops/grapes.lua
index 8c5e458..e0c491d 100644
--- a/crops/grapes.lua
+++ b/crops/grapes.lua
@@ -76,9 +76,7 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:grapes", {
 -- grapes can be used for violet dye
 minetest.register_craft({
 	output = "dye:violet",
-	recipe = {
-		{"farming:grapes"}
-	}
+	recipe = {{"farming:grapes"}}
 })
 
 -- trellis
diff --git a/crops/hemp.lua b/crops/hemp.lua
index f8dfd0b..4cc05e5 100644
--- a/crops/hemp.lua
+++ b/crops/hemp.lua
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ minetest.register_craft({
 	type = "fuel",
 	recipe = "farming:hemp_oil",
 	burntime = 20,
-	replacements = {{ "farming:hemp_oil", "vessels:glass_bottle"}}
+	replacements = {{"farming:hemp_oil", "vessels:glass_bottle"}}
 })
 
 -- hemp fibre
diff --git a/crops/lettuce.lua b/crops/lettuce.lua
index 07ef43a..bbd7138 100644
--- a/crops/lettuce.lua
+++ b/crops/lettuce.lua
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ def.groups.growing = nil
 def.drop = {
 	items = {
 		{items = {'farming:lettuce 2'}, rarity = 1},
-		{items = {'farming:lettuce 1'}, rarity = 2},
+		{items = {'farming:lettuce 1'}, rarity = 2}
 	}
 }
 minetest.register_node("farming:lettuce_5", table.copy(def))
diff --git a/crops/melon.lua b/crops/melon.lua
index 59f6190..4c199da 100644
--- a/crops/melon.lua
+++ b/crops/melon.lua
@@ -21,9 +21,8 @@ minetest.register_craft({
 })
 
 minetest.register_craft({
-	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "farming:melon_slice 4",
-	recipe = {"farming:melon_8", "farming:cutting_board"},
+	recipe = {{"farming:cutting_board", "farming:melon_8"}},
 	replacements = {{"farming:cutting_board", "farming:cutting_board"}}
 })
 
diff --git a/crops/mint.lua b/crops/mint.lua
index 5bc4021..eceaa16 100644
--- a/crops/mint.lua
+++ b/crops/mint.lua
@@ -29,11 +29,9 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:mint_tea", {
 
 minetest.register_craft({
 	output = "farming:mint_tea",
-	type = "shapeless",
 	recipe = {
-		"vessels:drinking_glass", "group:food_mint",
-		"group:food_mint", "group:food_mint",
-		"farming:juicer", "group:water_bucket"
+		{"group:food_mint", "group:food_mint", "group:food_mint"},
+		{"group:water_bucket", "farming:juicer", "vessels:drinking_glass"}
 	},
 	replacements = {
 		{"group:food_juicer", "farming:juicer"},
@@ -44,11 +42,9 @@ minetest.register_craft({
 if minetest.get_modpath("bucket_wooden") then
 	minetest.register_craft({
 		output = "farming:mint_tea",
-		type = "shapeless",
 		recipe = {
-			"vessels:drinking_glass", "group:food_mint",
-			"group:food_mint", "group:food_mint",
-			"farming:juicer", "group:water_bucket_wooden"
+			{"group:food_mint", "group:food_mint", "group:food_mint"},
+			{"group:water_bucket_wooden", "farming:juicer", "vessels:drinking_glass"}
 		},
 		replacements = {
 			{"group:food_juicer", "farming:juicer"},
@@ -92,7 +88,7 @@ def.drop = {
 		{items = {"farming:mint_leaf 2"}, rarity = 1},
 		{items = {"farming:mint_leaf 2"}, rarity = 2},
 		{items = {"farming:seed_mint 1"}, rarity = 1},
-		{items = {"farming:seed_mint 2"}, rarity = 2},
+		{items = {"farming:seed_mint 2"}, rarity = 2}
 	}
 }
 minetest.register_node("farming:mint_4", table.copy(def))
diff --git a/crops/onion.lua b/crops/onion.lua
index 2a8c63f..63cdbe5 100644
--- a/crops/onion.lua
+++ b/crops/onion.lua
@@ -27,12 +27,11 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:onion_soup", {
 })
 
 minetest.register_craft({
-	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "farming:onion_soup",
 	recipe = {
-		"group:food_onion", "group:food_onion", "group:food_pot",
-		"group:food_onion", "group:food_onion",
-		"group:food_onion", "group:food_onion", "group:food_bowl"
+		{"group:food_onion", "group:food_onion", "group:food_onion"},
+		{"group:food_onion", "group:food_pot", "group:food_onion"},
+		{"", "group:food_bowl", ""}
 	},
 	replacements = {{"farming:pot", "farming:pot"}}
 })
@@ -81,7 +80,7 @@ def.drop = {
 		{items = {"farming:onion"}, rarity = 1},
 		{items = {"farming:onion"}, rarity = 2},
 		{items = {"farming:onion"}, rarity = 2},
-		{items = {"farming:onion"}, rarity = 5},
+		{items = {"farming:onion"}, rarity = 5}
 	}
 }
 minetest.register_node("farming:onion_5", table.copy(def))
diff --git a/crops/peas.lua b/crops/peas.lua
index 7c6a83d..7705889 100644
--- a/crops/peas.lua
+++ b/crops/peas.lua
@@ -21,9 +21,8 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:peas", {
 })
 
 minetest.register_craft({
-	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "farming:peas",
-	recipe = {"farming:pea_pod"}
+	recipe = {{"farming:pea_pod"}}
 })
 
 -- pea soup
@@ -35,9 +34,12 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:pea_soup", {
 })
 
 minetest.register_craft({
-	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "farming:pea_soup",
-	recipe = {"group:food_peas", "group:food_peas", "group:food_bowl"}
+	recipe = {
+		{"group:food_peas"},
+		{"group:food_peas"},
+		{"group:food_bowl"}
+	}
 })
 
 local def = {
diff --git a/crops/pepper.lua b/crops/pepper.lua
index 086a0c6..bdf6287 100644
--- a/crops/pepper.lua
+++ b/crops/pepper.lua
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:pepper_yellow", {
 	description = S("Yellow Pepper"),
 	inventory_image = "crops_pepper_yellow.png",
 	on_use = minetest.item_eat(3),
-	groups = {food_pepper = 1, flammable = 3},
+	groups = {food_pepper = 1, flammable = 3}
 })
 
 -- red pepper
@@ -38,13 +38,12 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:pepper_red", {
 	description = S("Red Pepper"),
 	inventory_image = "crops_pepper_red.png",
 	on_use = minetest.item_eat(4),
-	groups = {food_pepper = 1, flammable = 3},
+	groups = {food_pepper = 1, flammable = 3}
 })
 
 minetest.register_craft({
-	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "farming:peppercorn",
-	recipe = {"group:food_pepper"}
+	recipe = {{"group:food_pepper"}}
 })
 
 -- ground pepper
@@ -69,8 +68,11 @@ minetest.register_node("farming:pepper_ground", {
 
 minetest.register_craft( {
 	output = "farming:pepper_ground",
-	type = "shapeless",
-	recipe = {"group:food_peppercorn", "vessels:glass_bottle", "farming:mortar_pestle"},
+	recipe = {
+		{"group:food_peppercorn"},
+		{"farming:mortar_pestle"},
+		{"vessels:glass_bottle"}
+	},
 	replacements = {{"group:food_mortar_pestle", "farming:mortar_pestle"}}
 })
 
@@ -124,9 +126,9 @@ minetest.register_node("farming:pepper_5", table.copy(def))
 def.tiles = {"crops_pepper_plant_6.png"}
 def.drop = {
 	max_items = 2, items = {
-		{items = {'farming:pepper_yellow 2'}, rarity = 1},
-		{items = {'farming:pepper_yellow'}, rarity = 2},
-		{items = {'farming:pepper_yellow'}, rarity = 3},
+		{items = {"farming:pepper_yellow 2"}, rarity = 1},
+		{items = {"farming:pepper_yellow"}, rarity = 2},
+		{items = {"farming:pepper_yellow"}, rarity = 3}
 	}
 }
 minetest.register_node("farming:pepper_6", table.copy(def))
@@ -136,9 +138,9 @@ def.tiles = {"crops_pepper_plant_7.png"}
 def.groups.growing = nil
 def.drop = {
 	max_items = 2, items = {
-		{items = {'farming:pepper_red 2'}, rarity = 1},
-		{items = {'farming:pepper_red'}, rarity = 2},
-		{items = {'farming:pepper_red'}, rarity = 3},
+		{items = {"farming:pepper_red 2"}, rarity = 1},
+		{items = {"farming:pepper_red"}, rarity = 2},
+		{items = {"farming:pepper_red"}, rarity = 3}
 	}
 }
 minetest.register_node("farming:pepper_7", table.copy(def))
diff --git a/crops/pineapple.lua b/crops/pineapple.lua
index 839a627..6bb1918 100644
--- a/crops/pineapple.lua
+++ b/crops/pineapple.lua
@@ -38,8 +38,7 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:pineapple_ring", {
 
 minetest.register_craft( {
 	output = "farming:pineapple_ring 5",
-	type = "shapeless",
-	recipe = {"group:food_pineapple"},
+	recipe = {{"group:food_pineapple"}},
 	replacements = {{"farming:pineapple", "farming:pineapple_top"}}
 })
 
@@ -53,11 +52,12 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:pineapple_juice", {
 
 minetest.register_craft({
 	output = "farming:pineapple_juice",
-	type = "shapeless",
 	recipe = {
-		"vessels:drinking_glass", "group:food_pineapple_ring",
-		"group:food_pineapple_ring", "group:food_pineapple_ring",
-		"farming:juicer"},
+		{"group:food_pineapple_ring", "group:food_pineapple_ring",
+				"group:food_pineapple_ring"},
+		{"", "farming:juicer", ""},
+		{"", "vessels:drinking_glass", ""}
+	},
 	replacements = {
 		{"group:food_juicer", "farming:juicer"}
 	}
@@ -65,10 +65,10 @@ minetest.register_craft({
 
 minetest.register_craft({
 	output = "farming:pineapple_juice 2",
-	type = "shapeless",
 	recipe = {
-		"vessels:drinking_glass", "vessels:drinking_glass",
-		"group:food_pineapple", "farming:juicer"
+		{"group:food_pineapple", ""},
+		{"farming:juicer", ""},
+		{"vessels:drinking_glass", "vessels:drinking_glass"}
 	},
 	replacements = {
 		{"group:food_juicer", "farming:juicer"}
diff --git a/crops/pumpkin.lua b/crops/pumpkin.lua
index 5e29c01..0007ac7 100644
--- a/crops/pumpkin.lua
+++ b/crops/pumpkin.lua
@@ -25,9 +25,8 @@ minetest.register_craft({
 })
 
 minetest.register_craft({
-	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "farming:pumpkin_slice 4",
-	recipe = {"farming:pumpkin", "farming:cutting_board"},
+	recipe = {{"farming:cutting_board", "farming:pumpkin"}},
 	replacements = {{"farming:cutting_board", "farming:cutting_board"}}
 })
 
@@ -122,8 +121,9 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:pumpkin_dough", {
 
 minetest.register_craft({
 	output = "farming:pumpkin_dough",
-	type = "shapeless",
-	recipe = {"group:food_flour", "group:food_pumpkin_slice", "group:food_pumpkin_slice"}
+	recipe = {
+		{"group:food_pumpkin_slice", "group:food_flour", "group:food_pumpkin_slice"}
+	}
 })
 
 minetest.register_craft({
diff --git a/crops/rhubarb.lua b/crops/rhubarb.lua
index 073cc18..d0ac58a 100644
--- a/crops/rhubarb.lua
+++ b/crops/rhubarb.lua
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ local def = {
 	},
 	sounds = default.node_sound_leaves_defaults(),
 	minlight = 10,
-	maxlight = 12,
+	maxlight = 12
 }
 
 -- stage 1
diff --git a/crops/ryeoatrice.lua b/crops/ryeoatrice.lua
index c565a65..e1f6a72 100644
--- a/crops/ryeoatrice.lua
+++ b/crops/ryeoatrice.lua
@@ -19,11 +19,10 @@ minetest.override_item("farming:rye", {
 })
 
 minetest.register_craft({
-	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "farming:flour",
 	recipe = {
-		"farming:rye", "farming:rye", "farming:rye", "farming:rye",
-		"farming:mortar_pestle"
+		{"farming:rye", "farming:rye", "farming:rye"},
+		{"farming:rye", "farming:mortar_pestle", ""}
 	},
 	replacements = {{"group:food_mortar_pestle", "farming:mortar_pestle"}}
 })
@@ -44,11 +43,10 @@ minetest.override_item("farming:oat", {
 })
 
 minetest.register_craft({
-	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "farming:flour",
 	recipe = {
-		"farming:oat", "farming:oat", "farming:oat", "farming:oat",
-		"farming:mortar_pestle"
+		{"farming:oat", "farming:oat", "farming:oat"},
+		{"farming:oat", "farming:mortar_pestle", ""}
 	},
 	replacements = {{"group:food_mortar_pestle", "farming:mortar_pestle"}}
 })
@@ -82,11 +80,10 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:rice_flour", {
 })
 
 minetest.register_craft({
-	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "farming:rice_flour",
 	recipe = {
-		"farming:rice", "farming:rice", "farming:rice", "farming:rice",
-		"farming:mortar_pestle"
+		{"farming:rice", "farming:rice", "farming:rice"},
+		{"farming:rice", "farming:mortar_pestle", ""}
 	},
 	replacements = {{"group:food_mortar_pestle", "farming:mortar_pestle"}}
 })
diff --git a/crops/soy.lua b/crops/soy.lua
index fa184cb..053557d 100644
--- a/crops/soy.lua
+++ b/crops/soy.lua
@@ -19,9 +19,8 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:soy_beans", {
 })
 
 minetest.register_craft({
-	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "farming:soy_beans",
-	recipe = {"farming:soy_pod"}
+	recipe = {{"farming:soy_pod"}}
 })
 
 -- soy sauce
@@ -44,11 +43,11 @@ minetest.register_node("farming:soy_sauce", {
 })
 
 minetest.register_craft( {
-	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "farming:soy_sauce",
 	recipe = {
-		"group:food_soy", "group:food_soy", "group:food_juicer",
-		"bucket:bucket_river_water", "vessels:glass_bottle", "group:food_salt"
+		{"group:food_soy", "group:food_salt", "group:food_soy"},
+		{"", "group:food_juicer", ""},
+		{"", "bucket:bucket_river_water", "vessels:glass_bottle"}
 	},
 	replacements = {
 		{"bucket:bucket_river_water", "bucket:bucket_empty"},
@@ -78,11 +77,10 @@ minetest.register_node("farming:soy_milk", {
 })
 
 minetest.register_craft( {
-	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "farming:soy_milk",
 	recipe = {
-		"group:food_soy", "group:food_soy", "group:food_soy",
-		"farming:vanilla_extract", "bucket:bucket_water", "vessels:drinking_glass"
+		{"group:food_soy", "group:food_soy", "group:food_soy"},
+		{"farming:vanilla_extract", "bucket:bucket_water", "vessels:drinking_glass"}
 	},
 	replacements = {
 		{"bucket:bucket_water", "bucket:bucket_empty"},
@@ -100,10 +98,9 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:tofu", {
 
 minetest.register_craft({
 	output = "farming:tofu",
-	type = "shapeless",
 	recipe = {
-		"farming:baking_tray", "group:food_soy", "group:food_soy",
-		"group:food_soy", "group:food_soy", "group:food_soy",
+		{"farming:baking_tray", "group:food_soy", "group:food_soy"},
+		{"group:food_soy", "group:food_soy", "group:food_soy"}
 	},
 	replacements = {{"farming:baking_tray", "farming:baking_tray"}}
 })
@@ -163,7 +160,7 @@ minetest.register_node("farming:soy_4", table.copy(def))
 def.tiles = {"farming_soy_5.png"}
 def.drop = {
 	max_items = 1, items = {
-		{items = {'farming:soy_pod'}, rarity = 1},
+		{items = {"farming:soy_pod"}, rarity = 1},
 	}
 }
 minetest.register_node("farming:soy_5", table.copy(def))
@@ -172,9 +169,9 @@ minetest.register_node("farming:soy_5", table.copy(def))
 def.tiles = {"farming_soy_6.png"}
 def.drop = {
 	max_items = 3, items = {
-		{items = {'farming:soy_pod'}, rarity = 1},
-		{items = {'farming:soy_pod'}, rarity = 2},
-		{items = {'farming:soy_pod'}, rarity = 3},
+		{items = {"farming:soy_pod"}, rarity = 1},
+		{items = {"farming:soy_pod"}, rarity = 2},
+		{items = {"farming:soy_pod"}, rarity = 3},
 	}
 }
 minetest.register_node("farming:soy_6", table.copy(def))
@@ -184,11 +181,11 @@ def.tiles = {"farming_soy_7.png"}
 def.groups.growing = nil
 def.drop = {
 	max_items = 5, items = {
-		{items = {'farming:soy_pod'}, rarity = 1},
-		{items = {'farming:soy_pod'}, rarity = 2},
-		{items = {'farming:soy_pod'}, rarity = 3},
-		{items = {'farming:soy_pod'}, rarity = 4},
-		{items = {'farming:soy_pod'}, rarity = 5}
+		{items = {"farming:soy_pod"}, rarity = 1},
+		{items = {"farming:soy_pod"}, rarity = 2},
+		{items = {"farming:soy_pod"}, rarity = 3},
+		{items = {"farming:soy_pod"}, rarity = 4},
+		{items = {"farming:soy_pod"}, rarity = 5}
 	}
 }
 minetest.register_node("farming:soy_7", table.copy(def))
diff --git a/crops/vanilla.lua b/crops/vanilla.lua
index 17236a3..d17c8c3 100644
--- a/crops/vanilla.lua
+++ b/crops/vanilla.lua
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:vanilla", {
 	on_place = function(itemstack, placer, pointed_thing)
 		return farming.place_seed(itemstack, placer, pointed_thing, "farming:vanilla_1")
 	end,
-	on_use = minetest.item_eat(1),
+	on_use = minetest.item_eat(1)
 })
 
 -- crop definition
@@ -49,8 +49,8 @@ minetest.register_node("farming:vanilla_extract", {
 minetest.register_craft( {
 	output = "farming:vanilla_extract",
 	recipe = {
-		{ "group:food_vanilla", "group:food_vanilla", "group:food_vanilla"},
-		{ "group:food_vanilla", "farming:bottle_ethanol", "bucket:bucket_water"},
+		{"group:food_vanilla", "group:food_vanilla", "group:food_vanilla"},
+		{"group:food_vanilla", "farming:bottle_ethanol", "bucket:bucket_water"},
 	},
 	replacements = {
 		{"bucket:bucket_water", "bucket:bucket_empty"},
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ minetest.register_craft({
 	type = "fuel",
 	recipe = "farming:vanilla_extract",
 	burntime = 25,
-	replacements = {{ "farming:vanilla_extract", "vessels:glass_bottle" }}
+	replacements = {{"farming:vanilla_extract", "vessels:glass_bottle"}}
 })
 
 -- stage 1
@@ -92,9 +92,9 @@ minetest.register_node("farming:vanilla_6", table.copy(def))
 def.tiles = {"farming_vanilla_7.png"}
 def.drop = {
 	items = {
-		{items = {'farming:vanilla'}, rarity = 1},
-		{items = {'farming:vanilla'}, rarity = 2},
-		{items = {'farming:vanilla'}, rarity = 3}
+		{items = {"farming:vanilla"}, rarity = 1},
+		{items = {"farming:vanilla"}, rarity = 2},
+		{items = {"farming:vanilla"}, rarity = 3}
 	}
 }
 minetest.register_node("farming:vanilla_7", table.copy(def))
@@ -104,10 +104,10 @@ def.tiles = {"farming_vanilla_8.png"}
 def.groups.growing = nil
 def.drop = {
 	items = {
-		{items = {'farming:vanilla 2'}, rarity = 1},
-		{items = {'farming:vanilla 2'}, rarity = 2},
-		{items = {'farming:vanilla 2'}, rarity = 2},
-		{items = {'farming:vanilla 2'}, rarity = 3}
+		{items = {"farming:vanilla 2"}, rarity = 1},
+		{items = {"farming:vanilla 2"}, rarity = 2},
+		{items = {"farming:vanilla 2"}, rarity = 2},
+		{items = {"farming:vanilla 2"}, rarity = 3}
 	}
 }
 minetest.register_node("farming:vanilla_8", table.copy(def))
diff --git a/crops/wheat.lua b/crops/wheat.lua
index e21d7f6..1a7de8a 100644
--- a/crops/wheat.lua
+++ b/crops/wheat.lua
@@ -46,9 +46,7 @@ minetest.register_craft({
 
 minetest.register_craft({
 	output = "farming:wheat 3",
-	recipe = {
-		{"farming:straw"}
-	}
+	recipe = {{"farming:straw"}}
 })
 
 -- check and register stairs
@@ -80,11 +78,10 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:flour", {
 })
 
 minetest.register_craft({
-	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "farming:flour",
 	recipe = {
-		"farming:wheat", "farming:wheat", "farming:wheat",
-		"farming:wheat", "farming:mortar_pestle"
+		{"farming:wheat", "farming:wheat", "farming:wheat"},
+		{"farming:wheat", "farming:mortar_pestle", ""}
 	},
 	replacements = {{"group:food_mortar_pestle", "farming:mortar_pestle"}}
 })
@@ -113,9 +110,8 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:bread_slice", {
 })
 
 minetest.register_craft({
-	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "farming:bread_slice 5",
-	recipe = {"farming:bread", "group:food_cutting_board"},
+	recipe = {{"group:food_cutting_board", "farming:bread"}},
 	replacements = {{"group:food_cutting_board", "farming:cutting_board"}}
 })
 
diff --git a/food.lua b/food.lua
index 0e80826..a7f5af1 100644
--- a/food.lua
+++ b/food.lua
@@ -318,7 +318,6 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:apple_pie", {
 
 minetest.register_craft({
 	output = "farming:apple_pie",
---	type = "shapeless",
 	recipe = {
 		{"group:food_flour", "group:food_sugar", "group:food_apple"},
 		{"", "group:food_baking_tray", ""}
@@ -347,9 +346,10 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:cactus_juice", {
 
 minetest.register_craft({
 	output = "farming:cactus_juice",
---	type = "shapeless",
 	recipe = {
-		{"default:cactus", "farming:juicer", "vessels:drinking_glass"}
+		{"default:cactus"},
+		{"farming:juicer"},
+		{"vessels:drinking_glass"}
 	},
 	replacements = {
 		{"group:food_juicer", "farming:juicer"}
@@ -366,7 +366,6 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:pasta", {
 
 minetest.register_craft({
 	output = "farming:pasta",
---	type = "shapeless",
 	recipe = {
 		{"group:food_flour", "group:food_butter", "group:food_mixing_bowl"}
 	},
@@ -375,7 +374,6 @@ minetest.register_craft({
 
 minetest.register_craft({
 	output = "farming:pasta",
---	type = "shapeless",
 	recipe = {
 		{"group:food_flour", "group:food_oil", "group:food_mixing_bowl"}
 	},
@@ -395,7 +393,6 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:spaghetti", {
 
 minetest.register_craft({
 	output = "farming:spaghetti",
---	type = "shapeless",
 	recipe = {
 		{"group:food_pasta", "group:food_saucepan", "group:food_tomato"},
 		{"group:food_garlic_clove", "group:food_garlic_clove", ""}
@@ -413,7 +410,6 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:bibimbap", {
 
 minetest.register_craft({
 	output = "farming:bibimbap",
---	type = "shapeless",
 	recipe = {
 		{"group:food_skillet", "group:food_bowl", "group:food_egg"},
 		{"group:food_rice", "group:food_chicken_raw", "group:food_cabbage"},
@@ -442,7 +438,6 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:burger", {
 })
 
 minetest.register_craft({
---	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "farming:burger",
 	recipe = {
 		{"farming:bread", "group:food_meat", "group:food_cheese"},
@@ -550,7 +545,6 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:flan", {
 })
 
 minetest.register_craft({
---	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "farming:flan",
 	recipe = {
 		{"group:food_sugar", "group:food_milk", "farming:caramel"},
@@ -574,7 +568,6 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:cheese_vegan", {
 
 
 minetest.register_craft({
---	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "farming:cheese_vegan",
 	recipe = {
 		{"farming:soy_milk", "farming:soy_milk", "farming:soy_milk"},
@@ -589,7 +582,6 @@ minetest.register_craft({
 })
 
 minetest.register_craft({
---	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "farming:cheese_vegan",
 	recipe = {
 		{"farming:soy_milk", "farming:soy_milk", "farming:soy_milk"},
@@ -608,14 +600,14 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:onigiri", {
 	description = S("Onirigi"),
 	inventory_image = "farming_onigiri.png",
 	on_use = minetest.item_eat(2),
-	groups = {flammable = 2},
+	groups = {flammable = 2}
 })
 
 minetest.register_craft({
-	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "farming:onigiri",
 	recipe = {
-		"group:food_rice", "group:food_rice", "group:food_seaweed", "group:food_salt"
+		{"group:food_rice", "group:food_salt", "group:food_rice"},
+		{"", "group:food_seaweed", ""}
 	}
 })
 
@@ -625,16 +617,16 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:gyoza", {
 	description = S("Gyoza"),
 	inventory_image = "farming_gyoza.png",
 	on_use = minetest.item_eat(4),
-	groups = {flammable = 2},
+	groups = {flammable = 2}
 })
 
 minetest.register_craft({
-	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "farming:gyoza 4",
 	recipe = {
-		"group:food_cabbage", "group:food_garlic_clove", "group:food_onion",
-		"group:food_meat_raw", "group:food_salt", "group:food_skillet",
-		"group:food_flour"
+		{"group:food_cabbage", "group:food_garlic_clove", "group:food_onion"},
+		{"group:food_meat_raw", "group:food_salt", "group:food_flour"},
+		{"", "group:food_skillet", ""}
+
 	},
 	replacements = {
 		{"group:food_skillet", "farming:skillet"}
@@ -647,15 +639,15 @@ minetest.register_craftitem("farming:mochi", {
 	description = S("Mochi"),
 	inventory_image = "farming_mochi.png",
 	on_use = minetest.item_eat(3),
-	groups = {flammable = 2},
+	groups = {flammable = 2}
 })
 
 minetest.register_craft({
-	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "farming:mochi",
 	recipe = {
-		"group:food_mortar_pestle", "group:food_rice", "group:food_rice",
-		"group:food_sugar",	"bucket:bucket_river_water"
+		{"group:food_rice", "group:food_sugar", "group:food_rice"},
+		{"", "group:food_mortar_pestle", ""},
+		{"", "bucket:bucket_river_water", ""}
 	},
 	replacements = {
 		{"group:food_mortar_pestle", "farming:mortar_pestle"},
diff --git a/utensils.lua b/utensils.lua
index 8224e7d..f9b2d29 100644
--- a/utensils.lua
+++ b/utensils.lua
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ minetest.register_craft({
 minetest.register_craft({
 	type = "fuel",
 	recipe = "farming:bowl",
-	burntime = 10,
+	burntime = 10
 })
 
 -- saucepan
@@ -155,9 +155,6 @@ minetest.register_craft({
 })
 
 minetest.register_craft( {
-	type = "shapeless",
 	output = "vessels:glass_fragments",
-	recipe = {
-		"farming:mixing_bowl"
-	}
+	recipe = {{"farming:mixing_bowl"}}
 })