Rewrite

.github/workflows/check-release.yml

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-on: [push, pull_request]
-name: Check & Release
-jobs:
-  lint:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@master
-      - name: lint
-        uses: Roang-zero1/factorio-mod-luacheck@master
-        with:
-          luacheckrc_url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/minetest-mods/irc/master/.luacheckrc

.gitignore

@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
-*~
+Build
+irc
 

.gitmodules

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
-[submodule "irc"]
+[submodule "src/LuaIRC"]
-	path = irc
+	path = src/LuaIRC
-	url = https://sys4.fr/gitea/mtcontrib/LuaIRC.git
+	url = https://github.com/ShadowNinja/LuaIRC.git

.luacheckrc

@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-
-allow_defined_top = true
-
-read_globals = {
-	"minetest"
-}
-
-exclude_files = {
-	"irc/*",
-}
-
-globals = {
-	"irc",
-}

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+
+# :mode=cmake:
+
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8)
+
+project(MINETEST_IRC C)
+
+set(MINETEST_IRC_VERSION 0.2.0)
+
+list(APPEND CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake")
+
+set(LUA_SRCS
+	src/lua/lapi.c
+	src/lua/lcode.c
+	src/lua/ldebug.c
+	src/lua/ldo.c
+	src/lua/ldump.c
+	src/lua/lfunc.c
+	src/lua/lgc.c
+	src/lua/llex.c
+	src/lua/lmem.c
+	src/lua/lobject.c
+	src/lua/lopcodes.c
+	src/lua/lparser.c
+	src/lua/lstate.c
+	src/lua/lstring.c
+	src/lua/ltable.c
+	src/lua/ltm.c
+	src/lua/lundump.c
+	src/lua/lvm.c
+	src/lua/lzio.c
+	src/lua/lauxlib.c
+	src/lua/lbaselib.c
+	src/lua/ldblib.c
+	src/lua/liolib.c
+	src/lua/lmathlib.c
+	src/lua/loslib.c
+	src/lua/ltablib.c
+	src/lua/lstrlib.c
+	src/lua/loadlib.c
+	src/lua/linit.c
+)
+
+set(LUASOCKET_SRCS
+	src/luasocket/compat51.c
+	src/luasocket/luasocket.c
+	src/luasocket/timeout.c
+	src/luasocket/buffer.c
+	src/luasocket/io.c
+	src/luasocket/auxiliar.c
+	src/luasocket/options.c
+	src/luasocket/inet.c
+	src/luasocket/tcp.c
+	src/luasocket/udp.c
+	src/luasocket/except.c
+	src/luasocket/select.c
+	src/luasocket/buffer.c
+	src/luasocket/auxiliar.c
+	src/luasocket/options.c
+	src/luasocket/timeout.c
+	src/luasocket/io.c
+	src/luasocket/mime.c
+)
+
+if(WIN32)
+	list(APPEND LUASOCKET_SRCS src/luasocket/wsocket.c)
+	set(LUASOCKET_EXTRA_LIBS -lwininet)
+else()
+	list(APPEND LUASOCKET_SRCS src/luasocket/usocket.c src/luasocket/unix.c)
+endif()
+
+include_directories(${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/src)
+include_directories(${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/lua)
+include_directories(${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/luasocket)
+
+add_library(luasocket_lib MODULE ${LUASOCKET_SRCS} ${LUA_SRCS})
+
+set_target_properties(luasocket_lib PROPERTIES
+	OUTPUT_NAME luasocket)
+
+if(WIN32)
+	# When using MinGW32, CMake prefixes DLLs with "lib". Force remove
+	#  this prefix regardless of compiler.
+	set_target_properties(luasocket_lib PROPERTIES
+		PREFIX "")
+	if (NOT MSVC) # GCC?
+		# The `-fPIC' flag generates a warning on MinGW32, which combined
+		#  with `-Werror' makes that an error though `-fPIC' is ignored.
+		#  We use `-fno-PIC' to avoid that.
+		set_target_properties(luasocket_lib PROPERTIES
+			COMPILE_FLAGS "-fno-PIC -Wall -Werror")
+	endif()
+	find_library(ws2_32_lib NAMES ws2_32)
+	target_link_libraries(luasocket_lib ${ws2_32_lib})
+else() # Possibly Unix
+	set_target_properties(luasocket_lib PROPERTIES
+		COMPILE_FLAGS "-Wall -Werror")
+endif()
+
+set(dir ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/irc/)
+
+if(WIN32)
+	set(lib "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/luasocket.dll")
+else()
+	set(lib "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/libluasocket.so")
+endif()
+
+add_custom_target(pack_mod ALL
+	WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}
+
+	# LuaIRC
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E make_directory ${dir}
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy_directory src/LuaIRC ${dir}/irc
+
+	# luasocket
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E make_directory ${dir}
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy src/luasocket/ftp.lua ${dir}
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy src/luasocket/http.lua ${dir}
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy src/luasocket/ltn12.lua ${dir}
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy src/luasocket/mime.lua ${dir}
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy src/luasocket/smtp.lua ${dir}
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy src/luasocket/socket.lua ${dir}
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy src/luasocket/tp.lua ${dir}
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy src/luasocket/url.lua ${dir}
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy src/luasocket/LICENSE.txt ${dir}
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy ${lib} ${dir}
+
+	# IRC mod
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E make_directory ${dir}
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy src/init.lua ${dir}
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy src/hooks.lua ${dir}
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy src/messages.lua ${dir}
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy src/config.lua ${dir}
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy src/callback.lua ${dir}
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy src/chatcmds.lua ${dir}
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy src/botcmds.lua ${dir}
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy src/player_part.lua ${dir}
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy src/util.lua ${dir}
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy README.txt ${dir}
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy src/API.txt ${dir}
+	COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy src/LICENSE.txt ${dir}
+)
+

README.md

@@ -1,182 +0,0 @@
-[![](https://github.com/minetest-mods/irc/workflows/Check%20&%20Release/badge.svg)](https://github.com/minetest-mods/irc/actions)
-
-IRC Mod for Minetest
-====================
-
-Introduction
-------------
-
-This mod is just a glue between IRC and Minetest. It provides two-way
- communication between the in-game chat, and an arbitrary IRC channel.
-
-The forum topic is [here][forum].
-
-[forum]: https://forum.minetest.net/viewtopic.php?f=11&t=3905
-
-
-Installing
-----------
-
-Quick one line install for Linux:
-
-	cd <Mods directory> && git clone --recursive https://github.com/minetest-mods/irc.git
-
-Please change `<Mods directory>` to fit your installation of Minetest.
-For more information, see [the wiki][wiki].
-
-The IRC mod's git repository uses submodules, therefore you will have to run
-`git submodule init` when first installing the mod (unless you used
-`--recursive` as above), and `git submodule update` every time that a submodule
-is updated. These steps can be combined into `git submodule update --init`.
-
-You'll need to install LuaSocket. You can do so with your package manager on
-many distributions, for example:
-
-	# # On Arch Linux:
-	# pacman -S lua51-socket
-	# # On Debian/Ubuntu:
-	# # Debian/Ubuntu's LuaSocket packages are broken, so use LuaRocks.
-	# apt-get install luarocks
-	# luarocks install luasocket
-
-You will also need to add IRC to your trusted mods if you haven't disabled mod
-security. Here's an example configuration line:
-
-	secure.trusted_mods = irc
-
-[wiki]: https://wiki.minetest.net/Installing_mods
-
-
-Settings
---------
-
-All settings are changed in `minetest.conf`. If any of these settings
-are not set, the default value is used.
-
-* `irc.server` (string):
-  The address of the IRC server to connect to.
-
-* `irc.channel` (string):
-  The IRC channel to join.
-
-* `irc.interval` (number, default 2.0):
-  This prevents the server from flooding. It should be at
-  least 2.0 but can be higher. After four messages this much
-  time must pass between folowing messages.
-
-* `irc.nick` (string):
-  Nickname the server uses when it connects to IRC.
-
-* `irc.password` (string, default nil):
-  Password to use when connecting to the server.
-
-* `irc.NSPass` (string, default nil):
-  NickServ password. Don't set this if you use SASL authentication.
-
-* `irc.sasl.pass` (string, default nil):
-  SASL password, same as nickserv password.
-  You should use this instead of NickServ authentication
-  if the server supports it.
-
-* `irc.sasl.user` (string, default `irc.nick`):
-  The SASL username. This should normaly be set to your
-  NickServ account name.
-
-* `irc.debug` (boolean, default false):
-  Whether to output debug information.
-
-* `irc.disable_auto_connect` (boolean, default false):
-  If false, the bot is connected by default. If true, a player with
-  the 'irc_admin' privilege has to use the `/irc_connect` command to
-  connect to the server.
-
-* `irc.disable_auto_join` (boolean, default false):
-  If false, players join the channel automatically upon entering the
-  game. If true, each user must manually use the `/join` command to
-  join the channel. In any case, the players may use the `/part`
-  command to opt-out of being in the channel.
-
-* `irc.send_join_part` (boolean, default true):
-  Determines whether to send player join and part messages to the channel.
-
-
-Usage
------
-
-Once the game is connected to the IRC channel, chatting in-game will send
-messages to the channel, and will be visible by anyone. Also, messages sent
-to the channel will be visible in-game.
-
-Messages that begin with `[off]` from in-game or IRC are not sent to the
-other side.
-
-This mod also adds a few chat commands:
-
-* `/irc_msg <nick> <message>`:
-  Send a private message to a IRC user.
-
-* `/join`:
-  Join the IRC chat.
-
-* `/part`:
-  Part the IRC chat.
-
-* `/irc_connect`:
-  Connect the bot manually to the IRC network.
-
-* `/irc_disconnect`:
-  Disconnect the bot manually from the IRC network (this does not
-  shutdown the game).
-
-* `/irc_reconnect`:
-  Equivalent to `/irc_disconnect` followed by `/irc_connect`.
-
-You can also send private messages from IRC to in-game players
-by sending a private message to the bot (set with the `irc.nick`
-option above), in the following format:
-
-	@playername message
-
-For example, if there's a player named `mtuser`, you can send him/her
-a private message from IRC with:
-
-	/msg server_nick @mtuser Hello!
-
-The bot also supports some basic commands, which are invoked by saying
-the bot name followed by either a colon or a comma and the command, or
-sending a private message to it. For example: `ServerBot: help whereis`.
-
-* `help [<command>]`:
-  Prints help about a command, or a list of supported commands if no
-  command is given.
-
-* `uptime`:
-  Prints the server's running time.
-
-* `whereis <player>`:
-  Prints the coordinates of the given player.
-
-* `players`:
-  Lists players currently in the server.
-
-
-Thanks
-------
-
-I'd like to thank the users who supported this mod both on the Minetest
-Forums and on the `#minetest` channel. In no particular order:
-
-0gb.us, ShadowNinja, Shaun/kizeren, RAPHAEL, DARGON, Calinou, Exio,
-vortexlabs/mrtux, marveidemanis, marktraceur, jmf/john\_minetest,
-sdzen/Muadtralk, VanessaE, PilzAdam, sfan5, celeron55, KikaRz,
-OldCoder, RealBadAngel, and all the people who commented in the
-forum topic. Thanks to you all!
-
-
-License
--------
-
-See `LICENSE.txt` for details.
-
-The files in the `irc` directory are part of the LuaIRC project.
-See `irc/LICENSE.txt` for details.

README.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+IRC Mod for Minetest
+(C) 2012 Diego Martínez <kaeza@users.sf.net>
+
+INTRODUCTION
+------------
+This mod is just a glue between luasocket, LuaIRC, and Minetest. It
+ provides a two-way communication between the in-game chat, and an
+ arbitrary IRC channel. 
+
+The forum topic is at http://minetest.net/forum/viewtopic.php?id=3905
+
+ 
+COMPILING
+---------
+Make sure you have CMake (http://cmake.org/), and of course, a C compiler,
+ on your system before proceeding.
+For Windows, try MinGW32 (http://mingw.org/).
+For Unix-based systems, you should not have any problems with the C compiler
+ since there's one (almost) always available. Puppy Linux users of course
+ need a separate 'devx.sfs' (from the same place where you got the Puppy
+ ISO), since vanilla Puppy does not come with 'gcc'. See your Puppy docs for
+ more info about how to install additional SFS files.
+
+Quick one line build for linux.  
+
+git clone https://github.com/kaeza/minetest-irc.git && cd minetest-irc && git submodule update --init && ./quick_install.sh <mod directory>
+Please change <mod directory> to fit your install of minetest.
+
+To compile and pack the mod:
+
+  - Open a command prompt/terminal and CD to the minetest-irc directory.
+  - (optional) Create a directory named "Build", and CD into it:
+      mkdir Build
+      cd Build
+  - Run CMake to generate the build system (see your CMake docs for more
+     information about command line options, in particular the '-G' option).
+      cmake . (cmake .. if you made a seperate build directory)
+  - Use the build tool for the generated build system to compile the
+     native library. For example, if using Microsoft Visual Studio, open
+     the generated workspace and build from there. If using make, just run
+     "make" from within the Build directory.
+  - After building you will have a folder named 'irc' in your build folder.
+	 Move that to your mod folder.
+
+
+INSTALLING
+----------
+Just put the created 'irc' directory in any of the directories where
+ Minetest looks for mods. For more information, see:
+    http://wiki.minetest.com/wiki/Installing_mods
+
+
+SETTINGS
+--------
+All settings are changed in 'minetest.conf'. If any of these settings
+ are either not set or false, the default value is used.
+
+    irc.server (string, default "irc.freenode.net")
+        This is the IRC server the mod connects to.
+
+    irc.channel (string, default "##mt-irc-mod")
+        The IRC channel to join.
+
+    irc.interval (number, default 2.0)
+        This prevents the server from flooding. It should be at
+        least 2.0 but can be higher. After four messages this much
+        time must pass between folowing messages.
+
+    irc.timeout (number, default 60.0)
+        Underlying socket timeout in seconds. This is the time before
+        the system drops an idle connection.
+
+    irc.nick (string, default "minetest-"..<server-id>)
+        Nickname used as "proxy" for the in-game chat. 
+        "<server-id>" is a random 32 bit number.
+
+    irc.password (string, default "")
+        Password to use when connecting to the server.
+
+    irc.NSPass (string, default nil)
+        NickServ password. Don't use this if you use SASL authentication.
+
+    irc.SASLPass (string, default nil)
+        SASL password, same as nickserv password.
+        You should use this instead of NickServ authentication
+        if the server supports it.
+
+    irc.SASLUser (string, default irc.nick)
+        The SASL username. This should normaly be set to your main NickServ account name.
+
+    irc.format_out (string, default "<$(name)> $(message)")
+        This specifies how to send the messages from in-game to IRC.
+        The strings can contain "macros" (or variable substitutions), which
+        are specified as "$(macro_name)".
+        Currently, these macros are supported:
+          $(name)       The name of the player sending the message.
+          $(message)    The actual message text.
+        Any unrecognized macro will be left in the message verbatim.
+        For example, if a user named "mtuser" is saying "Hello!", then:
+          "<$(name)> $(message)"
+        ...will yield...
+          "<mtuser> Hello!"
+        ...and...
+          "$(name): $(message) $(xyz)"
+        ...will yield...
+          "mtuser: Hello! $(xyz)"
+
+    irc.format_in (string,
+     default "<$(name)@IRC> $(message)")
+        This specifies how the messages gotten from the IRC channel are
+        displayed in-game.
+        The strings can contain "macros" (or variable substitutions), which
+        are specified as "$(macro_name)".
+        Currently, these macros are supported:
+          $(name)       The nickname of the user sending the message.
+          $(message)    The actual message text.
+          $(server)     The IRC server.
+          $(port)       The IRC server port.
+          $(channel)    The IRC channel.
+        In the default configuration, this will yield:
+          <IRCUser@IRC> Hello!
+
+    irc.debug (boolean, default false)
+        Whether to output debug information.
+
+    irc.disable_auto_connect (boolean, default false)
+        If false, the bot is connected by default. If true, a player with
+         the 'irc_admin' privilege has to use the /irc_connect command to
+         connect to the server.
+
+    irc.disable_auto_join (boolean, default false)
+        If false, players join the channel automatically upon entering the
+         game. If true, each user must manually use the /join command to
+         join the channel. In any case, the players may use the /part
+         command to opt-out of being in the channel.
+
+USAGE
+-----
+Once the game is connected to the IRC channel, chatting using the 'T' or
+ F10 hotkeys will send the messages to the channel, and will be visible
+ by anyone. Also, when someone sends a message to the channel, that text
+ will be visible in-game.
+
+This mod also adds a few chat commands:
+
+    /irc_msg <nick> <message>
+        Sends a private message to a IRC user.
+
+    /join
+        Join the IRC channel.
+
+    /part
+        Part the IRC channel.
+
+    /irc_connect
+        Connect the bot manually to the IRC network.
+
+    /irc_disconnect
+        Disconnect the bot manually from the IRC network (this does not
+        shutdown the game).
+
+    /irc_reconnect
+        Equivilant to /irc_disconnect followed by /irc_connect.
+
+You can also send private messages from IRC to in-game players, though
+ it's a bit tricky.
+
+To do it, you must send a private message to the bot (set with
+ the 'irc.nick' option above), in the following format:
+    @playername message
+For example, if there's a player named 'mtuser', you can send him/her
+ a private message from IRC with:
+    /msg server_nick @mtuser Hello!
+
+To avoid possible misunderstandings (since all in-game players use the
+ same IRC user to converse with you), the "proxy" user will reject any
+ private messages that are not in that format, and will send back a
+ nice reminder as a private message.
+
+The bot also supports some basic commands, which are invoked by sending
+ a private message to it. Use '!help' to get a list of commands, and
+ '!help <command>' to get help about a specific command.
+
+
+THANKS
+------
+I'd like to thank the users who supported this mod both on the Minetest
+ Forums and on the #minetest channel. In no particular order:
+
+	0gb.us, ShadowNinja, Shaun/kizeren, RAPHAEL, DARGON, Calinou, Exio,
+	vortexlabs/mrtux, marveidemanis, marktraceur, jmf/john_minetest,
+	sdzen/Muadtralk, VanessaE, PilzAdam, sfan5, celeron55, KikaRz,
+	OldCoder, RealBadAngel, and all the people who commented in the
+	forum topic. Thanks to you all!
+
+
+LICENSE
+-------
+            DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO PUBLIC LICENSE 
+                    Version 2, December 2004 
+
+ Copyright (C) 2004 Sam Hocevar <sam@hocevar.net> 
+
+ Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim or modified 
+ copies of this license document, and changing it is allowed as long 
+ as the name is changed. 
+
+            DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO PUBLIC LICENSE 
+   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
+
+	0. You just DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO.
+
+The files 'http.lua', 'ltn12.lua', 'mime.lua', 'smtp.lua', 'socket.lua',
+ and 'url.lua' are part of the luasocket project
+ (http://luasocket.luaforge.org/). See 'src/luasocket/LICENSE.txt' for
+ licensing information.
+

botcmds.lua

@@ -1,178 +0,0 @@
-
-irc.bot_commands = {}
-
--- From RFC1459:
--- "Because of IRC’s scandanavian origin, the characters {}| are
---  considered to be the lower case equivalents of the characters
---  []\, respectively."
-local irctolower = { ["["]="{", ["\\"]="|", ["]"]="}" }
-
-local function irclower(s)
-	return (s:lower():gsub("[%[%]\\]", irctolower))
-end
-
-local function nickequals(nick1, nick2)
-	return irclower(nick1) == irclower(nick2)
-end
-
-function irc.check_botcmd(msg)
-	local prefix = irc.config.command_prefix
-	local nick = irc.conn.nick
-	local text = msg.args[2]
-	local nickpart = text:sub(1, #nick)
-	local suffix = text:sub(#nick+1, #nick+2)
-
-	-- First check for a nick prefix
-	if nickequals(nickpart, nick)
-			and (suffix == ": " or suffix == ", ") then
-		irc.bot_command(msg, text:sub(#nick + 3))
-		return true
-	-- Then check for the configured prefix
-	elseif prefix and text:sub(1, #prefix):lower() == prefix:lower() then
-		irc.bot_command(msg, text:sub(#prefix + 1))
-		return true
-	end
-	return false
-end
-
-
-function irc.bot_command(msg, text)
-	-- Remove leading whitespace
-	text = text:match("^%s*(.*)")
-	if text:sub(1, 1) == "@" then
-		local _, _, player_to, message = text:find("^.([^%s]+)%s(.+)$")
-		if not player_to then
-			return
-		elseif not minetest.get_player_by_name(player_to) then
-			irc.reply("User '"..player_to.."' is not in the game.")
-			return
-		elseif not irc.joined_players[player_to] then
-			irc.reply("User '"..player_to.."' is not using IRC.")
-			return
-		end
-		minetest.chat_send_player(player_to,
-				minetest.colorize(irc.config.pm_color,
-				"PM from "..msg.user.nick.."@IRC: "..message, false))
-		irc.reply("Message sent!")
-		return
-	end
-	local pos = text:find(" ", 1, true)
-	local cmd, args
-	if pos then
-		cmd = text:sub(1, pos - 1)
-		args = text:sub(pos + 1)
-	else
-		cmd = text
-		args = ""
-	end
-
-	if not irc.bot_commands[cmd] then
-		irc.reply("Unknown command '"..cmd.."'. Try 'help'."
-			.." Or use @playername <message> to send a private message")
-		return
-	end
-
-	local _, message = irc.bot_commands[cmd].func(msg.user, args)
-	if message then
-		irc.reply(message)
-	end
-end
-
-
-function irc.register_bot_command(name, def)
-	if (not def.func) or (type(def.func) ~= "function") then
-		error("Erroneous bot command definition. def.func missing.", 2)
-	elseif name:sub(1, 1) == "@" then
-		error("Erroneous bot command name. Command name begins with '@'.", 2)
-	end
-	irc.bot_commands[name] = def
-end
-
-
-irc.register_bot_command("help", {
-	params = "<command>",
-	description = "Get help about a command",
-	func = function(_, args)
-		if args == "" then
-			local cmdlist = { }
-			for name in pairs(irc.bot_commands) do
-				cmdlist[#cmdlist+1] = name
-			end
-			return true, "Available commands: "..table.concat(cmdlist, ", ")
-					.." -- Use 'help <command name>' to get"
-					.." help about a specific command."
-		end
-
-		local cmd = irc.bot_commands[args]
-		if not cmd then
-			return false, "Unknown command '"..args.."'."
-		end
-
-		return true, ("Usage: %s%s %s -- %s"):format(
-				irc.config.command_prefix or "",
-				args,
-				cmd.params or "<no parameters>",
-				cmd.description or "<no description>")
-	end
-})
-
-
-irc.register_bot_command("list", {
-	params = "",
-	description = "List available commands.",
-	func = function()
-		return false, "The `list` command has been merged into `help`."
-				.." Use `help` with no arguments to get a list."
-	end
-})
-
-
-irc.register_bot_command("whereis", {
-	params = "<player>",
-	description = "Tell the location of <player>",
-	func = function(_, args)
-		if args == "" then
-			return false, "Player name required."
-		end
-		local player = minetest.get_player_by_name(args)
-		if not player then
-			return false, "There is no player named '"..args.."'"
-		end
-		local fmt = "Player %s is at (%.2f,%.2f,%.2f)"
-		local pos = player:get_pos()
-		return true, fmt:format(args, pos.x, pos.y, pos.z)
-	end
-})
-
-
-local starttime = os.time()
-irc.register_bot_command("uptime", {
-	description = "Tell how much time the server has been up",
-	func = function()
-		local cur_time = os.time()
-		local diff = os.difftime(cur_time, starttime)
-		local fmt = "Server has been running for %d:%02d:%02d"
-		return true, fmt:format(
-			math.floor(diff / 60 / 60),
-			math.floor(diff / 60) % 60,
-			math.floor(diff) % 60
-		)
-	end
-})
-
-
-irc.register_bot_command("players", {
-	description = "List the players on the server",
-	func = function()
-		local players = minetest.get_connected_players()
-		local names = {}
-		for _, player in pairs(players) do
-			table.insert(names, player:get_player_name())
-		end
-		return true, string.format("%d connected player(s): %s",
-			#players,
-			table.concat(names, ", ")
-		)
-	end
-})
-

callback.lua

@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
--- This file is licensed under the terms of the BSD 2-clause license.
--- See LICENSE.txt for details.
-
-
-minetest.register_on_joinplayer(function(player)
-	local name = player:get_player_name()
-	if irc.connected and irc.config.send_join_part then
-		irc.say("*** "..name.." joined the game")
-	end
-end)
-
-
-minetest.register_on_leaveplayer(function(player, timed_out)
-	local name = player:get_player_name()
-	if irc.connected and irc.config.send_join_part then
-		irc.say("*** "..name.." left the game"..
-				(timed_out and " (Timed out)" or ""))
-	end
-end)
-
-
-minetest.register_on_chat_message(function(name, message)
-	if not irc.connected
-	   or message:sub(1, 1) == "/"
-	   or message:sub(1, 5) == "[off]"
-	   or not irc.joined_players[name]
-	   or (not minetest.check_player_privs(name, {shout=true})) then
-		return
-	end
-	local nl = message:find("\n", 1, true)
-	if nl then
-		message = message:sub(1, nl - 1)
-	end
-	irc.say(irc.playerMessage(name, minetest.strip_colors(message)))
-end)
-
-
-minetest.register_on_shutdown(function()
-	irc.disconnect("Game shutting down.")
-end)
-

chatcmds.lua

@@ -1,134 +0,0 @@
--- This file is licensed under the terms of the BSD 2-clause license.
--- See LICENSE.txt for details.
-
--- Note: This file does NOT conatin every chat command, only general ones.
--- Feature-specific commands (like /join) are in their own files.
-
-
-minetest.register_chatcommand("irc_msg", {
-	params = "<name> <message>",
-	description = "Send a private message to an IRC user",
-	privs = {shout=true},
-	func = function(name, param)
-		if not irc.connected then
-			return false, "Not connected to IRC. Use /irc_connect to connect."
-		end
-		local found, _, toname, message = param:find("^([^%s]+)%s(.+)")
-		if not found then
-			return false, "Invalid usage, see /help irc_msg."
-		end
-		local toname_l = toname:lower()
-		local validNick = false
-		local hint = "They have to be in the channel"
-		for nick in pairs(irc.conn.channels[irc.config.channel].users) do
-			if nick:lower() == toname_l then
-				validNick = true
-				break
-			end
-		end
-		if toname_l:find("serv$") or toname_l:find("bot$") then
-			hint = "it looks like a bot or service"
-			validNick = false
-		end
-		if not validNick then
-			return false, "You can not message that user. ("..hint..")"
-		end
-		irc.say(toname, irc.playerMessage(name, message))
-		return true, "Message sent!"
-	end
-})
-
-
-minetest.register_chatcommand("irc_names", {
-	params = "",
-	description = "List the users in IRC.",
-	func = function()
-		if not irc.connected then
-			return false, "Not connected to IRC. Use /irc_connect to connect."
-		end
-		local users = { }
-		for nick in pairs(irc.conn.channels[irc.config.channel].users) do
-			table.insert(users, nick)
-		end
-		return true, "Users in IRC: "..table.concat(users, ", ")
-	end
-})
-
-
-minetest.register_chatcommand("irc_connect", {
-	description = "Connect to the IRC server.",
-	privs = {irc_admin=true},
-	func = function(name)
-		if irc.connected then
-			return false, "You are already connected to IRC."
-		end
-		minetest.chat_send_player(name, "IRC: Connecting...")
-		irc.connect()
-	end
-})
-
-
-minetest.register_chatcommand("irc_disconnect", {
-	params = "[message]",
-	description = "Disconnect from the IRC server.",
-	privs = {irc_admin=true},
-	func = function(name, param)
-		if not irc.connected then
-			return false, "Not connected to IRC. Use /irc_connect to connect."
-		end
-		if param == "" then
-			param = "Manual disconnect by "..name
-		end
-		irc.disconnect(param)
-	end
-})
-
-
-minetest.register_chatcommand("irc_reconnect", {
-	description = "Reconnect to the IRC server.",
-	privs = {irc_admin=true},
-	func = function(name)
-		if not irc.connected then
-			return false, "Not connected to IRC. Use /irc_connect to connect."
-		end
-		minetest.chat_send_player(name, "IRC: Reconnecting...")
-		irc.disconnect("Reconnecting...")
-		irc.connect()
-	end
-})
-
-
-minetest.register_chatcommand("irc_quote", {
-	params = "<command>",
-	description = "Send a raw command to the IRC server.",
-	privs = {irc_admin=true},
-	func = function(name, param)
-		if not irc.connected then
-			return false, "Not connected to IRC. Use /irc_connect to connect."
-		end
-		irc.queue(param)
-		minetest.chat_send_player(name, "Command sent!")
-	end
-})
-
-
-local oldme = minetest.chatcommands["me"].func
--- luacheck: ignore
-minetest.chatcommands["me"].func = function(name, param, ...)
-	irc.say(("* %s %s"):format(name, param))
-	return oldme(name, param, ...)
-end
-
-if irc.config.send_kicks and minetest.chatcommands["kick"] then
-	local oldkick = minetest.chatcommands["kick"].func
-	-- luacheck: ignore
-	minetest.chatcommands["kick"].func = function(name, param, ...)
-		local plname, reason = param:match("^(%S+)%s*(.*)$")
-		if not plname then
-			return false, "Usage: /kick player [reason]"
-		end
-		irc.say(("*** Kicked %s.%s"):format(name,
-				reason~="" and " Reason: "..reason or ""))
-		return oldkick(name, param, ...)
-	end
-end

cmake/x-i586-mingw32msvc.cmake

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+
+# :mode=cmake:
+
+set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME Windows)
+
+set(PLATFORM i586-mingw32msvc)
+
+set(MGW_TOOLCHAIN_PATH
+    /usr/${PLATFORM}
+)
+
+set(WIN32 1)
+
+set(CMAKE_C_COMPILER /usr/bin/${PLATFORM}-gcc)
+set(CMAKE_RC_COMPILER /usr/bin/${PLATFORM}-windres)
+
+set(CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH ${MGW_TOOLCHAIN_PATH})
+
+set(CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_MODE_PROGRAM NEVER)
+
+set(CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_MODE_LIBRARY ONLY)
+set(CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_MODE_INCLUDE ONLY)

config.lua

@@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
--- This file is licensed under the terms of the BSD 2-clause license.
--- See LICENSE.txt for details.
-
-
-irc.config = {}
-
-local function setting(stype, name, default, required)
-	local value
-	if minetest.settings and minetest.settings.get and minetest.settings.get_bool then
-		if stype == "bool" then
-			value = minetest.settings:get_bool("irc."..name)
-		elseif stype == "string" then
-			value = minetest.settings:get("irc."..name)
-		elseif stype == "number" then
-			value = tonumber(minetest.settings:get("irc."..name))
-		end
-	end
-	if value == nil then
-		if required then
-			error("Required configuration option irc."..
-				name.." missing.")
-		end
-		value = default
-	end
-	irc.config[name] = value
-end
-
--------------------------
--- BASIC USER SETTINGS --
--------------------------
-
-setting("string", "nick", nil, true) -- Nickname
-setting("string", "server", nil, true) -- Server address to connect to
-setting("number", "port", 6667) -- Server port to connect to
-setting("string", "NSPass") -- NickServ password
-setting("string", "sasl.user", irc.config.nick) -- SASL username
-setting("string", "username", "Minetest") -- Username/ident
-setting("string", "realname", "Minetest") -- Real name/GECOS
-setting("string", "sasl.pass") -- SASL password
-setting("string", "channel", nil, true) -- Channel to join
-setting("string", "key") -- Key for the channel
-setting("bool",   "send_join_part", true) -- Whether to send player join and part messages to the channel
-setting("bool",   "send_kicks", false) -- Whether to send player kicked messages to the channel
-
------------------------
--- ADVANCED SETTINGS --
------------------------
-
-setting("string", "password") -- Server password
-setting("bool",   "secure", false) -- Enable a TLS connection, requires LuaSEC
-setting("number", "timeout", 60) -- Underlying socket timeout in seconds.
-setting("number", "reconnect", 600) -- Time between reconnection attempts, in seconds.
-setting("string", "command_prefix") -- Prefix to use for bot commands
-setting("bool",   "debug", false) -- Enable debug output
-setting("bool",   "enable_player_part", true) -- Whether to enable players joining and parting the channel
-setting("bool",   "auto_join", true) -- Whether to automatically show players in the channel when they join
-setting("bool",   "auto_connect", true) -- Whether to automatically connect to the server on mod load
-setting("string", "chat_color", "#339933") -- Color of IRC chat in-game, green by default
-setting("string", "pm_color", "#8800AA") -- Color of IRC PMs in-game, purple by default

hooks.lua

@@ -1,263 +0,0 @@
--- This file is licensed under the terms of the BSD 2-clause license.
--- See LICENSE.txt for details.
-
-local ie = ...
-
--- MIME is part of LuaSocket
-local b64e = ie.require("mime").b64
-
-irc.hooks = {}
-irc.registered_hooks = {}
-
-
-local stripped_chars = "[\2\31]"
-
-local function normalize(text)
-	-- Strip colors
-	text = text:gsub("\3[0-9][0-9,]*", "")
-
-	return text:gsub(stripped_chars, "")
-end
-
-
-function irc.doHook(conn)
-	for name, hook in pairs(irc.registered_hooks) do
-		for _, func in pairs(hook) do
-			conn:hook(name, func)
-		end
-	end
-end
-
-
-function irc.register_hook(name, func)
-	irc.registered_hooks[name] = irc.registered_hooks[name] or {}
-	table.insert(irc.registered_hooks[name], func)
-end
-
-
-function irc.hooks.raw(line)
-	if irc.config.debug then
-		print("RECV: "..line)
-	end
-end
-
-
-function irc.hooks.send(line)
-	if irc.config.debug then
-		print("SEND: "..line)
-	end
-end
-
-
-function irc.hooks.chat(msg)
-	local channel, text = msg.args[1], msg.args[2]
-	if text:sub(1, 1) == string.char(1) then
-		irc.conn:invoke("OnCTCP", msg)
-		return
-	end
-
-	if channel == irc.conn.nick then
-		irc.last_from = msg.user.nick
-		irc.conn:invoke("PrivateMessage", msg)
-	else
-		irc.last_from = channel
-		irc.conn:invoke("OnChannelChat", msg)
-	end
-end
-
-
-local function get_core_version()
-	local status = minetest.get_server_status()
-	local start_pos = select(2, status:find("version=", 1, true))
-	local end_pos = status:find(",", start_pos, true)
-	return status:sub(start_pos + 1, end_pos - 1)
-end
-
-
-function irc.hooks.ctcp(msg)
-	local text = msg.args[2]:sub(2, -2)  -- Remove ^C
-	local args = text:split(' ')
-	local command = args[1]:upper()
-
-	local function reply(s)
-		irc.queue(irc.msgs.notice(msg.user.nick,
-				("\1%s %s\1"):format(command, s)))
-	end
-
-	if command == "ACTION" and msg.args[1] == irc.config.channel then
-		local action = text:sub(8, -1)
-		irc.sendLocal(("* %s@IRC %s"):format(msg.user.nick, action))
-	elseif command == "VERSION" then
-		reply(("Minetest version %s, IRC mod version %s.")
-			:format(get_core_version(), irc.version))
-	elseif command == "PING" then
-		reply(args[2])
-	elseif command == "TIME" then
-		reply(os.date())
-	end
-end
-
-
-function irc.hooks.channelChat(msg)
-	local text = normalize(msg.args[2])
-
-	irc.check_botcmd(msg)
-
-	-- Don't let a user impersonate someone else by using the nick "IRC"
-	local fake = msg.user.nick:lower():match("^[il|]rc$")
-	if fake then
-		irc.sendLocal("<"..msg.user.nick.."@IRC> "..text)
-		return
-	end
-
-	-- Support multiple servers in a channel better by converting:
-	-- "<server@IRC> <player> message" into "<player@server> message"
-	-- "<server@IRC> *** player joined/left the game" into "*** player joined/left server"
-	-- and "<server@IRC> * player orders a pizza" into "* player@server orders a pizza"
-	local foundchat, _, chatnick, chatmessage =
-		text:find("^<([^>]+)> (.*)$")
-	local foundjoin, _, joinnick =
-		text:find("^%*%*%* ([^%s]+) joined the game$")
-	local foundleave, _, leavenick =
-		text:find("^%*%*%* ([^%s]+) left the game$")
-	local foundtimedout, _, timedoutnick =
-		text:find("^%*%*%* ([^%s]+) left the game %(Timed out%)$")
-	local foundaction, _, actionnick, actionmessage =
-		text:find("^%* ([^%s]+) (.*)$")
-
-	if text:sub(1, 5) == "[off]" then
-		return
-	elseif foundchat then
-		irc.sendLocal(("<%s@%s> %s")
-				:format(chatnick, msg.user.nick, chatmessage))
-	elseif foundjoin then
-		irc.sendLocal(("*** %s joined %s")
-				:format(joinnick, msg.user.nick))
-	elseif foundleave then
-		irc.sendLocal(("*** %s left %s")
-				:format(leavenick, msg.user.nick))
-	elseif foundtimedout then
-		irc.sendLocal(("*** %s left %s (Timed out)")
-				:format(timedoutnick, msg.user.nick))
-	elseif foundaction then
-		irc.sendLocal(("* %s@%s %s")
-				:format(actionnick, msg.user.nick, actionmessage))
-	else
-		irc.sendLocal(("<%s@IRC> %s"):format(msg.user.nick, text))
-	end
-end
-
-
-function irc.hooks.pm(msg)
-	-- Trim prefix if it is found
-	local text = msg.args[2]
-	local prefix = irc.config.command_prefix
-	if prefix and text:sub(1, #prefix) == prefix then
-		text = text:sub(#prefix + 1)
-	end
-	irc.bot_command(msg, text)
-end
-
-
-function irc.hooks.kick(channel, target, prefix, reason)
-	if target == irc.conn.nick then
-		minetest.chat_send_all("IRC: kicked from "..channel.." by "..prefix.nick..".")
-		irc.disconnect("Kicked")
-	else
-		irc.sendLocal(("-!- %s was kicked from %s by %s [%s]")
-				:format(target, channel, prefix.nick, reason))
-	end
-end
-
-
-function irc.hooks.notice(user, target, message)
-	if user and user.nick and target == irc.config.channel then
-		irc.sendLocal("-"..user.nick.."@IRC- "..message)
-	end
-end
-
-
-function irc.hooks.mode(user, target, modes, ...)
-	local by = ""
-	if user.nick then
-		by = " by "..user.nick
-	end
-	local options = ""
-	if select("#", ...) > 0 then
-		options = " "
-	end
-	options = options .. table.concat({...}, " ")
-	minetest.chat_send_all(("-!- mode/%s [%s%s]%s")
-			:format(target, modes, options, by))
-end
-
-
-function irc.hooks.nick(user, newNick)
-	irc.sendLocal(("-!- %s is now known as %s")
-			:format(user.nick, newNick))
-end
-
-
-function irc.hooks.join(user, channel)
-	irc.sendLocal(("-!- %s joined %s")
-			:format(user.nick, channel))
-end
-
-
-function irc.hooks.part(user, channel, reason)
-	reason = reason or ""
-	irc.sendLocal(("-!- %s has left %s [%s]")
-			:format(user.nick, channel, reason))
-end
-
-
-function irc.hooks.quit(user, reason)
-	irc.sendLocal(("-!- %s has quit [%s]")
-			:format(user.nick, reason))
-end
-
-
-function irc.hooks.disconnect(_, isError)
-	irc.connected = false
-	if isError then
-		minetest.log("error",  "IRC: Error: Disconnected, reconnecting in one minute.")
-		minetest.chat_send_all("IRC: Error: Disconnected, reconnecting in one minute.")
-		minetest.after(60, irc.connect, irc)
-	else
-		minetest.log("action", "IRC: Disconnected.")
-		minetest.chat_send_all("IRC: Disconnected.")
-	end
-end
-
-
-function irc.hooks.preregister(conn)
-	if not (irc.config["sasl.user"] and irc.config["sasl.pass"]) then return end
-	local authString = b64e(
-		("%s\x00%s\x00%s"):format(
-		irc.config["sasl.user"],
-		irc.config["sasl.user"],
-		irc.config["sasl.pass"])
-	)
-	conn:send("CAP REQ sasl")
-	conn:send("AUTHENTICATE PLAIN")
-	conn:send("AUTHENTICATE "..authString)
-	conn:send("CAP END")
-end
-
-
-irc.register_hook("PreRegister",     irc.hooks.preregister)
-irc.register_hook("OnRaw",           irc.hooks.raw)
-irc.register_hook("OnSend",          irc.hooks.send)
-irc.register_hook("DoPrivmsg",       irc.hooks.chat)
-irc.register_hook("OnPart",          irc.hooks.part)
-irc.register_hook("OnKick",          irc.hooks.kick)
-irc.register_hook("OnJoin",          irc.hooks.join)
-irc.register_hook("OnQuit",          irc.hooks.quit)
-irc.register_hook("NickChange",      irc.hooks.nick)
-irc.register_hook("OnCTCP",          irc.hooks.ctcp)
-irc.register_hook("PrivateMessage",  irc.hooks.pm)
-irc.register_hook("OnNotice",        irc.hooks.notice)
-irc.register_hook("OnChannelChat",   irc.hooks.channelChat)
-irc.register_hook("OnModeChange",    irc.hooks.mode)
-irc.register_hook("OnDisconnect",    irc.hooks.disconnect)
-

init.lua

@@ -1,227 +0,0 @@
--- This file is licensed under the terms of the BSD 2-clause license.
--- See LICENSE.txt for details.
-
-local modpath = minetest.get_modpath(minetest.get_current_modname())
-
--- Handle mod security if needed
-local ie, req_ie = _G, minetest.request_insecure_environment
-if req_ie then ie = req_ie() end
-if not ie then
-	error("The IRC mod requires access to insecure functions in order "..
-		"to work.  Please add the irc mod to your secure.trusted_mods "..
-		"setting or disable the irc mod.")
-end
-
-ie.package.path =
-		-- To find LuaIRC's init.lua
-		modpath.."/?/init.lua;"
-		-- For LuaIRC to find its files
-		..modpath.."/?.lua;"
-		..ie.package.path
-
--- The build of Lua that Minetest comes with only looks for libraries under
--- /usr/local/share and /usr/local/lib but LuaSocket is often installed under
--- /usr/share and /usr/lib.
-if not rawget(_G, "jit") and package.config:sub(1, 1) == "/" then
-
-	ie.package.path = ie.package.path..
-			";/usr/share/lua/5.1/?.lua"..
-			";/usr/share/lua/5.1/?/init.lua"
-
-	ie.package.cpath = ie.package.cpath..
-			";/usr/lib/lua/5.1/?.so"..
-			";/usr/lib64/lua/5.1/?.so"
-
-	ie.package.cpath = "/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/lua/5.1/?.so;"..ie.package.cpath
-
-
-end
-
--- Temporarily set require so that LuaIRC can access it
-local old_require = require
-require = ie.require
-
--- Silence warnings about `module` in `ltn12`.
-local old_module = rawget(_G, "module")
-rawset(_G, "module", ie.module)
-
-local lib = ie.require("irc")
-
-irc = {
-	version = "0.2.0",
-	connected = false,
-	cur_time = 0,
-	message_buffer = {},
-	recent_message_count = 0,
-	joined_players = {},
-	modpath = modpath,
-	lib = lib,
-}
-
--- Compatibility
-rawset(_G, "mt_irc", irc)
-
-local getinfo = debug.getinfo
-local warned = { }
-
-local function warn_deprecated(k)
-	local info = getinfo(3)
-	local loc = info.source..":"..info.currentline
-	if warned[loc] then return end
-	warned[loc] = true
-	print("COLON: "..tostring(k))
-	minetest.log("warning", "Deprecated use of colon notation when calling"
-			.." method `"..tostring(k).."` at "..loc)
-end
-
--- This is a hack.
-setmetatable(irc, {
-	__newindex = function(t, k, v)
-		if type(v) == "function" then
-			local f = v
-			v = function(me, ...)
-				if rawequal(me, t) then
-					warn_deprecated(k)
-					return f(...)
-				else
-					return f(me, ...)
-				end
-			end
-		end
-		rawset(t, k, v)
-	end,
-})
-
-dofile(modpath.."/config.lua")
-dofile(modpath.."/messages.lua")
-loadfile(modpath.."/hooks.lua")(ie)
-dofile(modpath.."/callback.lua")
-dofile(modpath.."/chatcmds.lua")
-dofile(modpath.."/botcmds.lua")
-
--- Restore old (safe) functions
-require = old_require
-rawset(_G, "module", old_module)
-
-if irc.config.enable_player_part then
-	dofile(modpath.."/player_part.lua")
-else
-	setmetatable(irc.joined_players, {__index = function() return true end})
-end
-
-minetest.register_privilege("irc_admin", {
-	description = "Allow IRC administrative tasks to be performed.",
-	give_to_singleplayer = true,
-	give_to_admin = true,
-})
-
-local stepnum = 0
-
-minetest.register_globalstep(function(dtime) return irc.step(dtime) end)
-
-function irc.step()
-	if stepnum == 3 then
-		if irc.config.auto_connect then
-			irc.connect()
-		end
-	end
-	stepnum = stepnum + 1
-
-	if not irc.connected then return end
-
-	-- Hooks will manage incoming messages and errors
-	local good, err = xpcall(function() irc.conn:think() end, debug.traceback)
-	if not good then
-		print(err)
-		return
-	end
-end
-
-
-function irc.connect()
-	if irc.connected then
-		minetest.log("error", "IRC: Ignoring attempt to connect when already connected.")
-		return
-	end
-	irc.conn = irc.lib.new({
-		nick = irc.config.nick,
-		username = irc.config.username,
-		realname = irc.config.realname,
-	})
-	irc.doHook(irc.conn)
-
-	-- We need to swap the `require` function again since
-	-- LuaIRC `require`s `ssl` if `irc.secure` is true.
-	old_require = require
-	require = ie.require
-
-	local good, message = pcall(function()
-		irc.conn:connect({
-			host = irc.config.server,
-			port = irc.config.port,
-			password = irc.config.password,
-			timeout = irc.config.timeout,
-			reconnect = irc.config.reconnect,
-			secure = irc.config.secure
-		})
-	end)
-
-	require = old_require
-
-	if not good then
-		minetest.log("error", ("IRC: Connection error: %s: %s -- Reconnecting in %d seconds...")
-					:format(irc.config.server, message, irc.config.reconnect))
-		minetest.after(irc.config.reconnect, function() irc.connect() end)
-		return
-	end
-
-	if irc.config.NSPass then
-		irc.conn:queue(irc.msgs.privmsg(
-				"NickServ", "IDENTIFY "..irc.config.NSPass))
-	end
-
-	irc.conn:join(irc.config.channel, irc.config.key)
-	irc.connected = true
-	minetest.log("action", "IRC: Connected!")
-	minetest.chat_send_all("IRC: Connected!")
-end
-
-
-function irc.disconnect(message)
-	if irc.connected then
-		--The OnDisconnect hook will clear irc.connected and print a disconnect message
-		irc.conn:disconnect(message)
-	end
-end
-
-
-function irc.say(to, message)
-	if not message then
-		message = to
-		to = irc.config.channel
-	end
-	to = to or irc.config.channel
-
-	irc.queue(irc.msgs.privmsg(to, message))
-end
-
-
-function irc.reply(message)
-	if not irc.last_from then
-		return
-	end
-	message = message:gsub("[\r\n%z]", " \\n ")
-	irc.say(irc.last_from, message)
-end
-
-function irc.send(msg)
-	if not irc.connected then return end
-	irc.conn:send(msg)
-end
-
-function irc.queue(msg)
-	if not irc.connected then return end
-	irc.conn:queue(msg)
-end
-
-minetest.log("action", "[irc] loaded.")

messages.lua

@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
--- This file is licensed under the terms of the BSD 2-clause license.
--- See LICENSE.txt for details.
-
-irc.msgs = irc.lib.msgs
-
-function irc.logChat(message)
-	minetest.log("action", "IRC CHAT: "..message)
-end
-
-function irc.sendLocal(message)
-	minetest.chat_send_all(minetest.colorize(irc.config.chat_color, message))
-	irc.logChat(message)
-end
-
-function irc.playerMessage(name, message)
-	return ("<%s> %s"):format(name, message)
-end

mod.conf

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-name = irc
-description = """
-This mod is just a glue between IRC and Minetest.
-It provides two-way communication between the in-game chat, and an arbitrary IRC channel.
-"""

player_part.lua

@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
--- This file is licensed under the terms of the BSD 2-clause license.
--- See LICENSE.txt for details.
-
-
-function irc.player_part(name)
-	if not irc.joined_players[name] then
-		return false, "You are not in the channel"
-	end
-	irc.joined_players[name] = nil
-	return true, "You left the channel"
-end
-
-function irc.player_join(name)
-	if irc.joined_players[name] then
-		return false, "You are already in the channel"
-	elseif not minetest.get_player_by_name(name) then
-		return false, "You need to be in-game to join the channel"
-	end
-	irc.joined_players[name] = true
-	return true, "You joined the channel"
-end
-
-
-minetest.register_chatcommand("join", {
-	description = "Join the IRC channel",
-	privs = {shout=true},
-	func = function(name)
-		return irc.player_join(name)
-	end
-})
-
-minetest.register_chatcommand("part", {
-	description = "Part the IRC channel",
-	privs = {shout=true},
-	func = function(name)
-		return irc.player_part(name)
-	end
-})
-
-minetest.register_chatcommand("who", {
-	description = "Tell who is currently on the channel",
-	privs = {},
-	func = function()
-		local out, n = { }, 0
-		for plname in pairs(irc.joined_players) do
-			n = n + 1
-			out[n] = plname
-		end
-		table.sort(out)
-		return true, n.." player(s) in channel: "..table.concat(out, ", ")
-	end
-})
-
-
-minetest.register_on_joinplayer(function(player)
-	local name = player:get_player_name()
-	irc.joined_players[name] = irc.config.auto_join
-end)
-
-
-minetest.register_on_leaveplayer(function(player)
-	local name = player:get_player_name()
-	irc.joined_players[name] = nil
-end)
-
-function irc.sendLocal(message)
-	for name, _ in pairs(irc.joined_players) do
-		minetest.chat_send_player(name,
-					minetest.colorize(irc.config.chat_color, message))
-	end
-	irc.logChat(message)
-end

quick_install.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#! /bin/sh
+
+mkdir -p Build  \
+&& cd Build     \
+&& cmake ..     \
+&& make         \
+&& cd ..        \
+&& cp -r Build/irc $1

settingtypes.txt

@@ -1,75 +0,0 @@
-
-[Basic]
-
-# Whether to automatically connect to the server on mod load.
-# If false, you must use /irc_connect to connect.
-irc.auto_connect (Auto-connect on load) bool true
-
-# Nickname for the bot. May only contain characters A-Z, 0-9
-# '{', '}', '[', ']', '|', '^', '-', or '_'.
-irc.nick (Bot nickname) string Minetest
-
-# Server to connect to.
-irc.server (IRC server) string irc.freenode.net
-
-# Server port.
-# The standard IRC protocol port is 6667 for regular servers,
-# or 6697 for SSL-enabled servers.
-# If unsure, leave at 6667.
-irc.port (IRC server port) int 6667 1 65535
-
-# Channel the bot joins after connecting.
-irc.channel (Channel to join) string ##mt-irc-mod
-
-[Authentication]
-
-# Password for authenticating to NickServ.
-# Leave empty to not authenticate with NickServ.
-irc.NSPass (NickServ password) string
-
-# IRC server password.
-# Leave empty for no password.
-irc.password (Server password) string
-
-# Password for joining the channel.
-# Leave empty if your channel is not protected.
-irc.key (Channel key) string
-
-# Enable TLS connection.
-# Requires LuaSEC <https://github.com/brunoos/luasec>.
-irc.secure (Use TLS) bool false
-
-# Username for SASL authentication.
-# Leave empty to use the nickname.
-irc.sasl.user (SASL username) string
-
-# Password for SASL authentication.
-# Leave empty to not authenticate via SASL.
-irc.sasl.pass (SASL password) string
-
-[Advanced]
-
-# Enable this to make the bot send messages when players join
-# or leave the game server.
-irc.send_join_part (Send join and part messages) bool true
-
-# Enable this to make the bot send messages when players are kicked.
-irc.send_kicks (Send kick messages) bool false
-
-# Underlying socket timeout in seconds.
-irc.timeout (Timeout) int 60 1
-
-# Time between reconnection attempts, in seconds.
-irc.reconnect (Reconnect delay) int 600 1
-
-# Prefix to use for bot commands.
-irc.command_prefix (Command prefix) string
-
-# Enable debug output.
-irc.debug (Debug mode) bool false
-
-# Whether to enable players joining and parting the channel.
-irc.enable_player_part (Allow player join/part) bool true
-
-# Whether to automatically show players in the channel when they join.
-irc.auto_join (Auto join players) bool true

src/API.txt

@@ -1,66 +1,63 @@
 IRC Mod API
-===========
+-----------
-
 This file documents the Minetest IRC mod API.
 
-Basics
+BASICS
 ------
-
+In order to allow your mod to interface with this mod, you must add 'irc'
-In order to allow your mod to interface with this mod, you must add `irc`
+ (without the quotes) to your mod's 'depends.txt' file.
-to your mod's `depends.txt` file.
 
 
-Reference
+REFERENCE
 ---------
 
-irc.say([name,] message)
+mt_irc:say([name, ]message)
 Sends <message> to either the channel (if <name> is nil or not specified),
 or to the given user (if <name> is specified).
 Example:
-	irc.say("Hello, Channel!")
+	mt_irc:say("Hello, Channel!")
-	irc.say("john1234", "How are you?")
+	mt_irc:say("john1234", "How are you?")
 
-irc.register_bot_command(name, cmdDef)
+mt_irc:register_bot_command(name, cmdDef)
 	Registers a new bot command named <name>.
 	When an user sends a private message to the bot with the command name, the
 	command's function is called.
 	Here's the format of a command definition (<cmdDef>):
-		cmdDef = {
+	cmdDef = {
-			params = "<param1> ...",      -- A description of the command's parameters
+		params = "<param1> ...",      -- A description of the command's parameters
-			description = "My command",   -- A description of what the command does. (one-liner)
+		description = "My command",   -- A description of what the command does. (one-liner)
-			func = function(user, args)
+		func = function(user, param)
-				-- This function gets called when the command is invoked.
+			-- This function gets called when the command is invoked.
-				-- <user> is a user table for the user that ran the command.
+			-- <user> is a user table for the user that ran the command.
-				--   (See the LuaIRC documentation for details.)
+			--   (See the LuaIRC documentation for details.)
-				--   It contains fields such as 'nick' and 'ident'
+			--   It contains fields such as 'nick' and 'ident'
-				-- <args> is a string of arguments to the command (may be "")
+			-- <param> is a string of parameters to the command (may be "")
-				-- This function should return boolean success and a message.
+		end,
-			end,
+	};
-		};
 	Example:
-		irc.register_bot_command("hello", {
+	mt_irc:register_bot_command("hello", {
-			params = "",
+		params = "",
-			description = "Greet user",
+		description = "Greet user",
-			func = function(user, param)
+		func = function(user, param)
-				return true, "Hello!"
+			mt_irc:say(user.nick, "Hello!")
-			end,
+		end,
-		});
+	});
 
-irc.joined_players[name]
+mt_irc.joined_players[name]
 	This table holds the players who are currently on the channel (may be less
 	than the players in the game). It is modified by the /part and /join chat
 	commands.
 	Example:
-	if irc.joined_players["joe"] then
+	if mt_irc.joined_players["joe"] then
 		-- Joe is talking on IRC
 	end
 
-irc.register_hook(name, func)
+mt_irc:register_hook(name, func)
 	Registers a function to be called when an event happens. <name> is the name
 	of the event, and <func> is the function to be called. See HOOKS below
 	for more information
 	Example:
-	irc.register_hook("OnSend", function(line)
+	mt_irc:register_hook("OnSend", function(line)
 		print("SEND: "..line)
 	end)
 
@@ -72,18 +69,18 @@ string.expandvars(string, vars)
 	are left verbatim in the string.
 	Example:
 	local tpl = "$(foo) $(bar) $(baz)"
-	local s = tpl:expandvars({foo=1, bar="Hello"})
+	local s = tpl:expandvars({ foo=1, bar="Hello" })
 	assert(s == "1 Hello $(baz)") 
 
-In addition, all the configuration options decribed in `README.txt` are
+In addition, all the configuration options decribed in `README.txt' are
-available to other mods, though they should be considered read-only. Do
+available to other mods, though they should be considered "read only". Do
-not modify these settings at runtime or you might crash the server!
+not modify these settings at runtime or you will most likely crash the
+server!
 
 
-Hooks
+HOOKS
------
+---------
-
+The 'mt_irc:register_hook' function can register functions to be called
-The `irc.register_hook` function can register functions to be called
 when some events happen. The events supported are the same as the LuaIRC
 ones with a few added (mostly for internal use).
 See src/LuaIRC/doc/irc.luadoc for more information.

src/LICENSE.txt

@@ -1,17 +1,17 @@
 Copyright (c) 2013, Diego Martinez (kaeza)
 All rights reserved.
 
-Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
-modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
  - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 
-THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
-AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
-IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR

src/botcmds.lua

@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+mt_irc.bot_commands = {}
+
+
+function mt_irc:bot_command(user, message)
+	local pos = message:find(" ", 1, true)
+	local cmd, args
+	if pos then
+		cmd = message:sub(1, pos - 1)
+		args = message:sub(pos + 1)
+	else
+		cmd = message
+		args = ""
+	end
+ 
+	if not self.bot_commands[cmd] then
+		self:say(user.nick, "Unknown command '"..cmd.."'. Try `!help'."
+			.." Or use @playername <message> to send a private message")
+		return
+	end
+ 
+	self.bot_commands[cmd].func(user, args)
+end
+
+
+function mt_irc:register_bot_command(name, def)
+	if (not def.func) or (type(def.func) ~= "function") then
+		error("Erroneous bot command definition. def.func missing.", 2)
+	end
+	self.bot_commands[name] = def
+end
+
+
+mt_irc:register_bot_command("help", {
+	params = "<command>",
+	description = "Get help about a command",
+	func = function(user, args)
+		if args == "" then
+			mt_irc:say(user.nick, "No command name specified. Use 'list' for a list of cammands")
+			return
+		end
+
+		local cmd = mt_irc.bot_commands[args]
+		if not cmd then
+			mt_irc:say(user.nick, "Unknown command '"..cmdname.."'.")
+			return
+		end
+
+		local usage = ("Usage: %c%s %s -- %s"):format(
+				mt_irc.config.command_prefix,
+				args,
+				cmd.params or "<no parameters>",
+				cmd.description or "<no description>")
+		mt_irc:say(user.nick, usage)		
+	end
+})
+
+
+mt_irc:register_bot_command("list", {
+	params = "",
+	description = "List available commands.",
+	func = function(user, args)
+		local cmdlist = "Available commands: "
+		for name, cmd in pairs(mt_irc.bot_commands) do
+			cmdlist = cmdlist..name..", "
+		end
+		mt_irc:say(user.nick, cmdlist
+			.." -- Use 'help <command name>' to get help about a specific command.")
+	end
+})
+
+
+mt_irc:register_bot_command("whereis", {
+	params = "<player>",
+	description = "Tell the location of <player>",
+	func = function(user, args)
+		if args == "" then
+			mt_irc:bot_help(user, "whereis")
+			return
+		end
+		local player = minetest.env:get_player_by_name(args)
+		if player then
+			local fmt = "Player %s is at (%.2f,%.2f,%.2f)"
+			local pos = player:getpos()
+			mt_irc:say(user.nick, fmt:format(args, pos.x, pos.y, pos.z))
+			return
+		end
+		mt_irc:say(user.nick, "There is No player named '"..args.."'")
+	end
+})
+
+
+local starttime = os.time()
+mt_irc:register_bot_command("uptime", {
+	description = "Tell how much time the server has been up",
+	func = function(user, args)
+		local cur_time = os.time()
+		local diff = os.difftime(cur_time, starttime)
+		local fmt = "Server has been running for %d:%02d:%02d"
+		mt_irc:say(user.nick, fmt:format(
+			math.floor(diff / 60 / 60),
+			math.mod(math.floor(diff / 60), 60),
+			math.mod(math.floor(diff), 60)
+		))
+	end
+})
+

src/callback.lua

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+-- This file is licensed under the terms of the BSD 2-clause license.
+-- See LICENSE.txt for details.
+
+
+minetest.register_on_joinplayer(function(player)
+	local name = player:get_player_name()
+	if mt_irc.connected then
+		mt_irc:say("*** "..name.." joined the game")
+	end
+end)
+
+
+minetest.register_on_leaveplayer(function(player)
+	local name = player:get_player_name()
+	if mt_irc.connected then
+		mt_irc:say("*** "..name.." left the game")
+	end
+end)
+
+
+minetest.register_on_chat_message(function(name, message)
+	if not mt_irc.connected
+	   or message:sub(1, 1) == "/"
+	   or not mt_irc.joined_players[name]
+	   or (not minetest.check_player_privs(name, {shout=true})) then
+		return
+	end
+	mt_irc:queueMsg(mt_irc.msgs.playerMessage(mt_irc.config.channel, name, message))
+end)
+
+
+minetest.register_on_shutdown(function()
+	mt_irc:disconnect("Game shutting down.")
+end)
+

src/chatcmds.lua

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+-- This file is licensed under the terms of the BSD 2-clause license.
+-- See LICENSE.txt for details.
+
+-- Note: This file does NOT conatin every chat command, only general ones.
+-- Feature-specific commands (like /join) are in their own files.
+
+
+minetest.register_chatcommand("irc_msg", {
+	params = "<name> <message>",
+	description = "Send a private message to an IRC user",
+	privs = {shout=true},
+	func = function(name, param)
+		if not mt_irc.connected then
+			minetest.chat_send_player(name, "Not connected to IRC. Use /irc_connect to connect.")
+			return
+		end
+		local found, _, toname, message = param:find("^([^%s]+)%s(.+)")
+		if not found then
+			minetest.chat_send_player(name, "Invalid usage, see /help irc_msg.")
+			return
+		end
+		local validNick = false
+		for nick, user in pairs(mt_irc.conn.channels[mt_irc.config.channel].users) do
+			if nick:lower() == toname:lower() then
+				validNick = true
+				break
+			end
+		end
+		if toname:find("Serv|Bot") then
+			validNick = false
+		end
+		if not validNick then
+			minetest.chat_send_player(name,
+				"You can not message that user. (Hint: They have to be in the channel)")
+			return
+		end
+		mt_irc:queueMsg(mt_irc.msgs.playerMessage(toname, name, message))
+		minetest.chat_send_player(name, "Message sent!")
+	end
+})
+
+
+minetest.register_chatcommand("irc_connect", {
+	description = "Connect to the IRC server.",
+	privs = {irc_admin=true},
+	func = function(name, param)
+		if mt_irc.connected then
+			minetest.chat_send_player(name, "You are already connected to IRC.")
+			return
+		end
+		minetest.chat_send_player(name, "IRC: Connecting...")
+		mt_irc:connect()
+	end
+})
+
+
+minetest.register_chatcommand("irc_disconnect", {
+	description = "Disconnect from the IRC server.",
+	privs = {irc_admin=true},
+	func = function(name, param)
+		if not mt_irc.connected then
+			minetest.chat_send_player(name, "You are not connected to IRC.")
+			return
+		end
+		mt_irc:disconnect("Manual disconnect.")
+	end
+})
+
+
+minetest.register_chatcommand("irc_reconnect", {
+	description = "Reconnect to the IRC server.",
+	privs = {irc_admin=true},
+	func = function(name, param)
+		if not mt_irc.connected then
+			minetest.chat_send_player(name, "You are not connected to IRC.")
+			return
+		end
+		mt_irc:disconnect("Reconnecting...")
+		mt_irc:connect()
+	end
+})
+
+
+minetest.register_chatcommand("irc_quote", {
+	params = "<command>",
+	description = "Send a raw command to the IRC server.",
+	privs = {irc_admin=true},
+	func = function(name, param)
+		if not mt_irc.connected then
+			minetest.chat_send_player(name, "You are not connected to IRC.")
+			return
+		end
+		mt_irc:queueMsg(param)
+		minetest.chat_send_player(name, "Command sent!")
+	end
+})
+
+
+local oldme = minetest.chatcommands["me"].func
+minetest.chatcommands["me"].func = function(name, param)
+	oldme(name, param)
+	mt_irc:say(("* %s %s"):format(name, param))
+end
+

src/config.lua

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+-- This file is licensed under the terms of the BSD 2-clause license.
+-- See LICENSE.txt for details.
+
+
+local config = {}
+
+-------------------------
+-- BASIC USER SETTINGS --
+-------------------------
+
+-- Nickname (string, default "minetest-"..<server-id>)
+--  (<server-id> is a random string of 6 hexidecimal numbers).
+config.nick = minetest.setting_get("irc.nick")
+
+-- Server to connect on joinplayer (string, default "irc.freenode.net")
+config.server = minetest.setting_get("irc.server") or "irc.freenode.net"
+
+-- Port to connect on joinplayer (number, default 6667)
+config.port = tonumber(minetest.setting_get("irc.port")) or 6667
+
+-- NickServ password
+config.NSPass = minetest.setting_get("irc.NSPass")
+
+-- SASL password (Blank to disable SASL authentication)
+config.SASLPass = minetest.setting_get("irc.SASLPass")
+
+-- Channel to connect on joinplayer (string, default "##mt-irc-mod")
+config.channel = minetest.setting_get("irc.channel") or "##mt-irc-mod"
+
+-- Key for the channel (string, default nil)
+config.key = minetest.setting_get("irc.key")
+
+
+-----------------------
+-- ADVANCED SETTINGS --
+-----------------------
+
+-- Server password (string, default "")
+config.password = minetest.setting_get("irc.password")
+
+-- SASL username
+config.SASLUser = minetest.setting_get("irc.SASLUser") or config.nick
+
+-- Enable a TLS connection, requires LuaSEC (bool, default false)
+config.secure = minetest.setting_getbool("irc.secure")
+
+-- Time between chat updates in seconds (number, default 2.1). Setting this too low can cause "Excess flood" disconnects.
+config.interval = tonumber(minetest.setting_get("irc.interval")) or 2.0
+
+-- Underlying socket timeout in seconds (number, default 60.0).
+config.timeout = tonumber(minetest.setting_get("irc.timeout")) or 60.0
+
+-- Prefix to use for bot commands (char, default '!')
+config.command_prefix = minetest.setting_get("irc.command_prefix") or '!'
+config.command_prefix = config.command_prefix:sub(1, 1)
+
+-- The format of messages sent to IRC server (string, default "<$(name)> $(message)")
+-- See `README.txt' for the macros supported here.
+config.format_out = minetest.setting_get("irc.format_out") or "<$(name)> $(message)"
+
+-- The format of messages sent to IRC server (string, default "<$(name)@IRC> $(message)")
+-- See `README.txt' for the macros supported here.
+config.format_in = minetest.setting_get("irc.format_in") or "<$(name)@IRC> $(message)"
+
+-- Enable debug output (boolean, default false)
+config.debug = minetest.setting_getbool("irc.debug")
+
+-- Whether to enable players joining and parting the channel
+config.enable_player_part = not minetest.setting_getbool("irc.disable_player_part")
+
+-- Whether to automatically join the channel when player joins
+--  (boolean, default true)
+config.auto_join = not minetest.setting_getbool("irc.disable_auto_join")
+
+-- Whether to automatically connect to the server on mod load
+--  (boolean, default true)
+config.auto_connect = not minetest.setting_getbool("irc.disable_auto_connect")
+
+-- Set default server nick if not specified.
+if not config.nick then
+	local pr = PseudoRandom(os.time())
+	-- Workaround for bad distribution in minetest PRNG implementation.
+	config.nick = ("MT-%02X%02X%02X"):format(
+		pr:next(0, 255),
+		pr:next(0, 255),
+		pr:next(0, 255)
+	)
+end
+
+mt_irc.config = config
+

src/hooks.lua

@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+-- This file is licensed under the terms of the BSD 2-clause license.
+-- See LICENSE.txt for details.
+
+
+mt_irc.hooks = {}
+mt_irc.registered_hooks = {}
+
+
+function mt_irc:doHook(conn)
+	for name, hook in pairs(self.registered_hooks) do
+		for _, func in pairs(hook) do
+			conn:hook(name, func)
+		end
+	end
+end
+
+
+function mt_irc:register_hook(name, func)
+	self.registered_hooks[name] = self.registered_hooks[name] or {}
+	table.insert(self.registered_hooks[name], func)
+end
+
+
+function mt_irc.hooks.raw(line)
+	if mt_irc.config.debug then
+		print("RECV: "..line)
+	end
+end
+
+
+function mt_irc.hooks.send(line)
+	if mt_irc.config.debug then
+		print("SEND: "..line)
+	end
+end
+
+
+function mt_irc.hooks.chat(user, channel, message)
+	-- Strip bold, underline, and colors
+	message = message:gsub('\2', '')
+	message = message:gsub('\31', '')
+	message = message:gsub('\3[0-9][0-9,]*', '')
+	if channel == mt_irc.conn.nick then
+		mt_irc.conn:invoke("PrivateMessage", user, message)
+	else
+		local c = string.char(1)
+		local found, _, action = message:find(("^%sACTION ([^%s]*)%s$"):format(c, c, c))
+		if found then
+			mt_irc.conn:invoke("OnChannelAction", user, channel, action)
+		else
+			mt_irc.conn:invoke("OnChannelChat", user, channel, message)
+		end
+	end
+end
+
+
+function mt_irc.hooks.channelChat(user, channel, message)
+	local t = {
+		access=user.access,
+		name=user.nick,
+		message=message,
+		server=mt_irc.conn.host,
+		port=mt_irc.conn.port,
+		channel=channel
+	}
+	local text = mt_irc.config.format_in:expandvars(t)
+	mt_irc:sendLocal(text)
+end
+
+
+function mt_irc.hooks.pm(user, message)
+	local player_to
+	local msg
+	if message:sub(1, 1) == "@" then
+		local found, _, player_to, message = message:find("^.([^%s]+)%s(.+)$")
+		if not mt_irc.joined_players[player_to] then
+			mt_irc:say(user.nick, "User '"..player_to.."' has parted.")
+			return
+		elseif not minetest.get_player_by_name(player_to) then
+			mt_irc:say(user.nick, "User '"..player_to.."' is not in the game.")
+			return
+		end
+		local t = {
+			name=user.nick,
+			message=message,
+			server=mt_irc.server,
+			port=mt_irc.port,
+			channel=mt_irc.channel
+		}
+		local text = mt_irc.config.format_in:expandvars(t)
+		minetest.chat_send_player(player_to, "PM: "..text, false)
+		mt_irc:say(user.nick, "Message sent!")
+	elseif message:sub(1, 1) == "!" then
+		mt_irc:bot_command(user, message:sub(2))
+		return
+	else
+		mt_irc:say(user.nick, "Invalid command. Use '"
+				..mt_irc.config.command_prefix
+				.."list' to see possible commands.")
+		return
+	end
+end
+
+
+function mt_irc.hooks.kick(channel, target, prefix, reason)
+	if target == mt_irc.conn.nick then
+		minetest.chat_send_all("IRC: kicked from "..channel.." by "..prefix.nick..".")
+		mt_irc:disconnect("Kicked")
+	else
+		mt_irc:sendLocal(("-!- %s was kicked from %s by %s [%s]")
+				:format(target, channel, prefix.nick, reason))
+	end
+end
+
+
+function mt_irc.hooks.notice(user, target, message)
+	if not user.nick then return end --Server NOTICEs
+	if target == mt_irc.conn.nick then return end
+	mt_irc:sendLocal("--"..user.nick.."@IRC-- "..message)
+end
+
+
+function mt_irc.hooks.mode(user, target, modes, ...)
+	local by = ""
+	if user.nick then
+		by = " by "..user.nick
+	end
+	local options = ""
+	for _, option in pairs({...}) do
+		options = options.." "..option
+	end
+	minetest.chat_send_all(("-!- mode/%s [%s%s]%s")
+			:format(target, modes, options, by))
+end
+
+
+function mt_irc.hooks.nick(user, newNick)
+	mt_irc:sendLocal(("-!- %s is now known as %s")
+			:format(user.nick, newNick))
+end
+
+
+function mt_irc.hooks.join(user, channel)
+	mt_irc:sendLocal(("-!- %s joined %s")
+			:format(user.nick, channel))
+end
+
+
+function mt_irc.hooks.part(user, channel, reason)
+	reason = reason or ""
+	mt_irc:sendLocal(("-!- %s has left %s [%s]")
+			:format(user.nick, channel, reason))
+end
+
+
+function mt_irc.hooks.quit(user, reason)
+	mt_irc:sendLocal(("-!- %s has quit [%s]")
+			:format(user.nick, reason))
+end
+
+
+function mt_irc.hooks.action(user, channel, message)
+	mt_irc:sendLocal(("* %s@IRC %s")
+			:format(user.nick, message))
+end
+
+
+function mt_irc.hooks.disconnect(message, isError)
+	mt_irc.connected = false
+	if isError then
+		minetest.log("error",  "IRC: Error: Disconnected, reconnecting in one minute.")
+		minetest.chat_send_all("IRC: Error: Disconnected, reconnecting in one minute.")
+		minetest.after(60, mt_irc.connect)
+	else
+		minetest.log("action", "IRC: Disconnected.")
+		minetest.chat_send_all("IRC: Disconnected.")
+	end
+end
+
+
+function mt_irc.hooks.preregister(conn)
+	if not (mt_irc.config.SASLUser and mt_irc.config.SASLPass) then return end
+	local authString = mt_irc.b64e(
+		("%s\x00%s\x00%s"):format(
+		mt_irc.config.SASLUser,
+		mt_irc.config.SASLUser,
+		mt_irc.config.SASLPass)
+	)
+	conn:send("CAP REQ sasl")
+	conn:send("AUTHENTICATE PLAIN")
+	conn:send("AUTHENTICATE "..authString)
+	--LuaIRC will send CAP END
+end
+
+
+mt_irc:register_hook("PreRegister",     mt_irc.hooks.preregister)
+mt_irc:register_hook("OnRaw",           mt_irc.hooks.raw)
+mt_irc:register_hook("OnSend",          mt_irc.hooks.send)
+mt_irc:register_hook("OnChat",          mt_irc.hooks.chat)
+mt_irc:register_hook("OnPart",          mt_irc.hooks.part)
+mt_irc:register_hook("OnKick",          mt_irc.hooks.kick)
+mt_irc:register_hook("OnJoin",          mt_irc.hooks.join)
+mt_irc:register_hook("OnQuit",          mt_irc.hooks.quit)
+mt_irc:register_hook("NickChange",      mt_irc.hooks.nick)
+mt_irc:register_hook("OnChannelAction", mt_irc.hooks.action)
+mt_irc:register_hook("PrivateMessage",  mt_irc.hooks.pm)
+mt_irc:register_hook("OnNotice",        mt_irc.hooks.notice)
+mt_irc:register_hook("OnChannelChat",   mt_irc.hooks.channelChat)
+mt_irc:register_hook("OnModeChange",    mt_irc.hooks.mode)
+mt_irc:register_hook("OnDisconnect",    mt_irc.hooks.disconnect)
+

src/init.lua

@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+-- This file is licensed under the terms of the BSD 2-clause license.
+-- See LICENSE.txt for details.
+
+
+mt_irc = {
+	connected = false,
+	cur_time = 0,
+	message_buffer = {},
+	recent_message_count = 0,
+	joined_players = {},
+	modpath = minetest.get_modpath("irc")
+}
+
+-- To find LuaIRC and LuaSocket
+package.path = mt_irc.modpath.."/?/init.lua;"
+		..mt_irc.modpath.."/irc/?.lua;"
+		..mt_irc.modpath.."/?.lua;"
+		..package.path
+package.cpath = mt_irc.modpath.."/lib?.so;"
+		..mt_irc.modpath.."/?.dll;"
+		..package.cpath
+
+local irc = require('irc')
+
+dofile(mt_irc.modpath.."/config.lua")
+dofile(mt_irc.modpath.."/messages.lua")
+dofile(mt_irc.modpath.."/hooks.lua")
+dofile(mt_irc.modpath.."/callback.lua")
+dofile(mt_irc.modpath.."/chatcmds.lua")
+dofile(mt_irc.modpath.."/botcmds.lua")
+dofile(mt_irc.modpath.."/util.lua")
+if mt_irc.config.enable_player_part then
+	dofile(mt_irc.modpath.."/player_part.lua")
+else
+	setmetatable(mt_irc.joined_players, {__index = function(index) return true end})
+end
+
+minetest.register_privilege("irc_admin", {
+	description = "Allow IRC administrative tasks to be performed.",
+	give_to_singleplayer = true
+})
+
+
+minetest.register_globalstep(function(dtime) return mt_irc:step(dtime) end)
+
+function mt_irc:step(dtime)
+	if not self.connected then return end
+
+	-- Tick down the recent message count
+	self.cur_time = self.cur_time + dtime
+	if self.cur_time >= self.config.interval then
+		if self.recent_message_count > 0 then
+			self.recent_message_count = self.recent_message_count - 1
+		end
+		self.cur_time = self.cur_time - self.config.interval
+	end
+
+	-- Hooks will manage incoming messages and errors
+	if not pcall(function() mt_irc.conn:think() end) then
+		return
+	end
+
+	-- Send messages in the buffer
+	if #self.message_buffer > 10 then
+		minetest.log("error", "IRC: Message buffer overflow, clearing.")
+		self.message_buffer = {}
+	elseif #self.message_buffer > 0 then
+		for i=1, #self.message_buffer do
+			if self.recent_message_count > 4 then break end
+			self.recent_message_count = self.recent_message_count + 1
+			local msg = table.remove(self.message_buffer, 1) --Pop the first message
+			self:send(msg)
+		end
+	end
+end
+
+
+function mt_irc:connect()
+	if self.connected then
+		minetest.log("error", "IRC: Ignoring attempt to connect when already connected.")
+		return
+	end
+	self.conn = irc.new({
+		nick = self.config.nick,
+		username = "Minetest",
+		realname = "Minetest",
+	})
+	self:doHook(self.conn)
+	good, message = pcall(function()
+		mt_irc.conn:connect({
+			host = mt_irc.config.server,
+			port = mt_irc.config.port,
+			pass = mt_irc.config.password,
+			timeout = mt_irc.config.timeout,
+			secure = mt_irc.config.secure
+		})
+	end)
+
+	if not good then
+		minetest.log("error", ("IRC: Connection error: %s: %s -- Reconnecting in ten minutes...")
+					:format(self.config.server, message))
+		minetest.after(600, function() mt_irc:connect() end)
+		return
+	end
+
+	if self.config.NSPass then
+		self:say("NickServ", "IDENTIFY "..self.config.NSPass)
+	end
+
+	self.conn:join(self.config.channel, self.config.key)
+	self.connected = true
+	minetest.log("action", "IRC: Connected!")
+	minetest.chat_send_all("IRC: Connected!")
+end
+
+
+function mt_irc:disconnect(message)
+	if self.connected then
+		--The OnDisconnect hook will clear self.connected and print a disconnect message
+		self.conn:disconnect(message)
+	end
+end
+
+
+function mt_irc:say(to, message)
+	if not message then
+		message = to
+		to = self.config.channel
+	end
+	to = to or self.config.channel
+
+	self:queueMsg(self.msgs.privmsg(to, message))
+end
+
+
+function mt_irc:send(line)
+	self.conn:send(line)
+end
+
+
+if mt_irc.config.auto_connect then
+	mt_irc:connect()
+end
+

src/lua/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+
+# :mode=cmake:noTabs=true:tabSize=4:
+
+set(LUA_SRCS
+    lapi.c lcode.c ldebug.c ldo.c ldump.c lfunc.c lgc.c llex.c lmem.c
+    lobject.c lopcodes.c lparser.c lstate.c lstring.c ltable.c ltm.c
+    lundump.c lvm.c lzio.c
+    lauxlib.c lbaselib.c ldblib.c liolib.c lmathlib.c loslib.c ltablib.c
+    lstrlib.c loadlib.c linit.c
+)
+
+add_library(lua_lib ${LUA_SRCS})
+set_target_properties(lua_lib
+    PROPERTIES
+    OUTPUT_NAME lua51-minetest-irc
+)

src/lua/lapi.h

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lapi.h,v 2.2 2005/04/25 19:24:10 roberto Exp $
+** Auxiliary functions from Lua API
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lapi_h
+#define lapi_h
+
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+
+
+LUAI_FUNC void luaA_pushobject (lua_State *L, const TValue *o);
+
+#endif

src/lua/lauxlib.c

@@ -0,0 +1,647 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lauxlib.c,v 1.158 2006/01/16 12:42:21 roberto Exp $
+** Auxiliary functions for building Lua libraries
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+
+/* This file uses only the official API of Lua.
+** Any function declared here could be written as an application function.
+*/
+
+#define lauxlib_c
+#define LUA_LIB
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+
+
+#define FREELIST_REF	0	/* free list of references */
+
+
+/* convert a stack index to positive */
+#define abs_index(L, i)		((i) > 0 || (i) <= LUA_REGISTRYINDEX ? (i) : \
+					lua_gettop(L) + (i) + 1)
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** Error-report functions
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+
+LUALIB_API int luaL_argerror (lua_State *L, int narg, const char *extramsg) {
+  lua_Debug ar;
+  if (!lua_getstack(L, 0, &ar))  /* no stack frame? */
+    return luaL_error(L, "bad argument #%d (%s)", narg, extramsg);
+  lua_getinfo(L, "n", &ar);
+  if (strcmp(ar.namewhat, "method") == 0) {
+    narg--;  /* do not count `self' */
+    if (narg == 0)  /* error is in the self argument itself? */
+      return luaL_error(L, "calling " LUA_QS " on bad self (%s)",
+                           ar.name, extramsg);
+  }
+  if (ar.name == NULL)
+    ar.name = "?";
+  return luaL_error(L, "bad argument #%d to " LUA_QS " (%s)",
+                        narg, ar.name, extramsg);
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API int luaL_typerror (lua_State *L, int narg, const char *tname) {
+  const char *msg = lua_pushfstring(L, "%s expected, got %s",
+                                    tname, luaL_typename(L, narg));
+  return luaL_argerror(L, narg, msg);
+}
+
+
+static void tag_error (lua_State *L, int narg, int tag) {
+  luaL_typerror(L, narg, lua_typename(L, tag));
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API void luaL_where (lua_State *L, int level) {
+  lua_Debug ar;
+  if (lua_getstack(L, level, &ar)) {  /* check function at level */
+    lua_getinfo(L, "Sl", &ar);  /* get info about it */
+    if (ar.currentline > 0) {  /* is there info? */
+      lua_pushfstring(L, "%s:%d: ", ar.short_src, ar.currentline);
+      return;
+    }
+  }
+  lua_pushliteral(L, "");  /* else, no information available... */
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API int luaL_error (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...) {
+  va_list argp;
+  va_start(argp, fmt);
+  luaL_where(L, 1);
+  lua_pushvfstring(L, fmt, argp);
+  va_end(argp);
+  lua_concat(L, 2);
+  return lua_error(L);
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+LUALIB_API int luaL_checkoption (lua_State *L, int narg, const char *def,
+                                 const char *const lst[]) {
+  const char *name = (def) ? luaL_optstring(L, narg, def) :
+                             luaL_checkstring(L, narg);
+  int i;
+  for (i=0; lst[i]; i++)
+    if (strcmp(lst[i], name) == 0)
+      return i;
+  return luaL_argerror(L, narg,
+                       lua_pushfstring(L, "invalid option " LUA_QS, name));
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API int luaL_newmetatable (lua_State *L, const char *tname) {
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, tname);  /* get registry.name */
+  if (!lua_isnil(L, -1))  /* name already in use? */
+    return 0;  /* leave previous value on top, but return 0 */
+  lua_pop(L, 1);
+  lua_newtable(L);  /* create metatable */
+  lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
+  lua_setfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, tname);  /* registry.name = metatable */
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API void *luaL_checkudata (lua_State *L, int ud, const char *tname) {
+  void *p = lua_touserdata(L, ud);
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, tname);  /* get correct metatable */
+  if (p == NULL || !lua_getmetatable(L, ud) || !lua_rawequal(L, -1, -2))
+    luaL_typerror(L, ud, tname);
+  lua_pop(L, 2);  /* remove both metatables */
+  return p;
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API void luaL_checkstack (lua_State *L, int space, const char *mes) {
+  if (!lua_checkstack(L, space))
+    luaL_error(L, "stack overflow (%s)", mes);
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API void luaL_checktype (lua_State *L, int narg, int t) {
+  if (lua_type(L, narg) != t)
+    tag_error(L, narg, t);
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API void luaL_checkany (lua_State *L, int narg) {
+  if (lua_type(L, narg) == LUA_TNONE)
+    luaL_argerror(L, narg, "value expected");
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API const char *luaL_checklstring (lua_State *L, int narg, size_t *len) {
+  const char *s = lua_tolstring(L, narg, len);
+  if (!s) tag_error(L, narg, LUA_TSTRING);
+  return s;
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API const char *luaL_optlstring (lua_State *L, int narg,
+                                        const char *def, size_t *len) {
+  if (lua_isnoneornil(L, narg)) {
+    if (len)
+      *len = (def ? strlen(def) : 0);
+    return def;
+  }
+  else return luaL_checklstring(L, narg, len);
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API lua_Number luaL_checknumber (lua_State *L, int narg) {
+  lua_Number d = lua_tonumber(L, narg);
+  if (d == 0 && !lua_isnumber(L, narg))  /* avoid extra test when d is not 0 */
+    tag_error(L, narg, LUA_TNUMBER);
+  return d;
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API lua_Number luaL_optnumber (lua_State *L, int narg, lua_Number def) {
+  return luaL_opt(L, luaL_checknumber, narg, def);
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API lua_Integer luaL_checkinteger (lua_State *L, int narg) {
+  lua_Integer d = lua_tointeger(L, narg);
+  if (d == 0 && !lua_isnumber(L, narg))  /* avoid extra test when d is not 0 */
+    tag_error(L, narg, LUA_TNUMBER);
+  return d;
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API lua_Integer luaL_optinteger (lua_State *L, int narg,
+                                                      lua_Integer def) {
+  return luaL_opt(L, luaL_checkinteger, narg, def);
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API int luaL_getmetafield (lua_State *L, int obj, const char *event) {
+  if (!lua_getmetatable(L, obj))  /* no metatable? */
+    return 0;
+  lua_pushstring(L, event);
+  lua_rawget(L, -2);
+  if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) {
+    lua_pop(L, 2);  /* remove metatable and metafield */
+    return 0;
+  }
+  else {
+    lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove only metatable */
+    return 1;
+  }
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API int luaL_callmeta (lua_State *L, int obj, const char *event) {
+  obj = abs_index(L, obj);
+  if (!luaL_getmetafield(L, obj, event))  /* no metafield? */
+    return 0;
+  lua_pushvalue(L, obj);
+  lua_call(L, 1, 1);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_register) (lua_State *L, const char *libname,
+                                const luaL_Reg *l) {
+  luaI_openlib(L, libname, l, 0);
+}
+
+
+static int libsize (const luaL_Reg *l) {
+  int size = 0;
+  for (; l->name; l++) size++;
+  return size;
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API void luaI_openlib (lua_State *L, const char *libname,
+                              const luaL_Reg *l, int nup) {
+  if (libname) {
+    int size = libsize(l);
+    /* check whether lib already exists */
+    luaL_findtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_LOADED", size);
+    lua_getfield(L, -1, libname);  /* get _LOADED[libname] */
+    if (!lua_istable(L, -1)) {  /* not found? */
+      lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove previous result */
+      /* try global variable (and create one if it does not exist) */
+      if (luaL_findtable(L, LUA_GLOBALSINDEX, libname, size) != NULL)
+        luaL_error(L, "name conflict for module " LUA_QS, libname);
+      lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
+      lua_setfield(L, -3, libname);  /* _LOADED[libname] = new table */
+    }
+    lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove _LOADED table */
+    lua_insert(L, -(nup+1));  /* move library table to below upvalues */
+  }
+  for (; l->name; l++) {
+    int i;
+    for (i=0; i<nup; i++)  /* copy upvalues to the top */
+      lua_pushvalue(L, -nup);
+    lua_pushcclosure(L, l->func, nup);
+    lua_setfield(L, -(nup+2), l->name);
+  }
+  lua_pop(L, nup);  /* remove upvalues */
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** getn-setn: size for arrays
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_GETN)
+
+static int checkint (lua_State *L, int topop) {
+  int n = (lua_type(L, -1) == LUA_TNUMBER) ? lua_tointeger(L, -1) : -1;
+  lua_pop(L, topop);
+  return n;
+}
+
+
+static void getsizes (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "LUA_SIZES");
+  if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) {  /* no `size' table? */
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove nil */
+    lua_newtable(L);  /* create it */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* `size' will be its own metatable */
+    lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
+    lua_pushliteral(L, "kv");
+    lua_setfield(L, -2, "__mode");  /* metatable(N).__mode = "kv" */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
+    lua_setfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "LUA_SIZES");  /* store in register */
+  }
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API void luaL_setn (lua_State *L, int t, int n) {
+  t = abs_index(L, t);
+  lua_pushliteral(L, "n");
+  lua_rawget(L, t);
+  if (checkint(L, 1) >= 0) {  /* is there a numeric field `n'? */
+    lua_pushliteral(L, "n");  /* use it */
+    lua_pushinteger(L, n);
+    lua_rawset(L, t);
+  }
+  else {  /* use `sizes' */
+    getsizes(L);
+    lua_pushvalue(L, t);
+    lua_pushinteger(L, n);
+    lua_rawset(L, -3);  /* sizes[t] = n */
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove `sizes' */
+  }
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API int luaL_getn (lua_State *L, int t) {
+  int n;
+  t = abs_index(L, t);
+  lua_pushliteral(L, "n");  /* try t.n */
+  lua_rawget(L, t);
+  if ((n = checkint(L, 1)) >= 0) return n;
+  getsizes(L);  /* else try sizes[t] */
+  lua_pushvalue(L, t);
+  lua_rawget(L, -2);
+  if ((n = checkint(L, 2)) >= 0) return n;
+  return (int)lua_objlen(L, t);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+
+LUALIB_API const char *luaL_gsub (lua_State *L, const char *s, const char *p,
+                                                               const char *r) {
+  const char *wild;
+  size_t l = strlen(p);
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  while ((wild = strstr(s, p)) != NULL) {
+    luaL_addlstring(&b, s, wild - s);  /* push prefix */
+    luaL_addstring(&b, r);  /* push replacement in place of pattern */
+    s = wild + l;  /* continue after `p' */
+  }
+  luaL_addstring(&b, s);  /* push last suffix */
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);
+  return lua_tostring(L, -1);
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API const char *luaL_findtable (lua_State *L, int idx,
+                                       const char *fname, int szhint) {
+  const char *e;
+  lua_pushvalue(L, idx);
+  do {
+    e = strchr(fname, '.');
+    if (e == NULL) e = fname + strlen(fname);
+    lua_pushlstring(L, fname, e - fname);
+    lua_rawget(L, -2);
+    if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) {  /* no such field? */
+      lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove this nil */
+      lua_createtable(L, 0, (*e == '.' ? 1 : szhint)); /* new table for field */
+      lua_pushlstring(L, fname, e - fname);
+      lua_pushvalue(L, -2);
+      lua_settable(L, -4);  /* set new table into field */
+    }
+    else if (!lua_istable(L, -1)) {  /* field has a non-table value? */
+      lua_pop(L, 2);  /* remove table and value */
+      return fname;  /* return problematic part of the name */
+    }
+    lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove previous table */
+    fname = e + 1;
+  } while (*e == '.');
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** Generic Buffer manipulation
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+
+#define bufflen(B)	((B)->p - (B)->buffer)
+#define bufffree(B)	((size_t)(LUAL_BUFFERSIZE - bufflen(B)))
+
+#define LIMIT	(LUA_MINSTACK/2)
+
+
+static int emptybuffer (luaL_Buffer *B) {
+  size_t l = bufflen(B);
+  if (l == 0) return 0;  /* put nothing on stack */
+  else {
+    lua_pushlstring(B->L, B->buffer, l);
+    B->p = B->buffer;
+    B->lvl++;
+    return 1;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void adjuststack (luaL_Buffer *B) {
+  if (B->lvl > 1) {
+    lua_State *L = B->L;
+    int toget = 1;  /* number of levels to concat */
+    size_t toplen = lua_strlen(L, -1);
+    do {
+      size_t l = lua_strlen(L, -(toget+1));
+      if (B->lvl - toget + 1 >= LIMIT || toplen > l) {
+        toplen += l;
+        toget++;
+      }
+      else break;
+    } while (toget < B->lvl);
+    lua_concat(L, toget);
+    B->lvl = B->lvl - toget + 1;
+  }
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API char *luaL_prepbuffer (luaL_Buffer *B) {
+  if (emptybuffer(B))
+    adjuststack(B);
+  return B->buffer;
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API void luaL_addlstring (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s, size_t l) {
+  while (l--)
+    luaL_addchar(B, *s++);
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API void luaL_addstring (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s) {
+  luaL_addlstring(B, s, strlen(s));
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API void luaL_pushresult (luaL_Buffer *B) {
+  emptybuffer(B);
+  lua_concat(B->L, B->lvl);
+  B->lvl = 1;
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API void luaL_addvalue (luaL_Buffer *B) {
+  lua_State *L = B->L;
+  size_t vl;
+  const char *s = lua_tolstring(L, -1, &vl);
+  if (vl <= bufffree(B)) {  /* fit into buffer? */
+    memcpy(B->p, s, vl);  /* put it there */
+    B->p += vl;
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove from stack */
+  }
+  else {
+    if (emptybuffer(B))
+      lua_insert(L, -2);  /* put buffer before new value */
+    B->lvl++;  /* add new value into B stack */
+    adjuststack(B);
+  }
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API void luaL_buffinit (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *B) {
+  B->L = L;
+  B->p = B->buffer;
+  B->lvl = 0;
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+LUALIB_API int luaL_ref (lua_State *L, int t) {
+  int ref;
+  t = abs_index(L, t);
+  if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) {
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove from stack */
+    return LUA_REFNIL;  /* `nil' has a unique fixed reference */
+  }
+  lua_rawgeti(L, t, FREELIST_REF);  /* get first free element */
+  ref = (int)lua_tointeger(L, -1);  /* ref = t[FREELIST_REF] */
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove it from stack */
+  if (ref != 0) {  /* any free element? */
+    lua_rawgeti(L, t, ref);  /* remove it from list */
+    lua_rawseti(L, t, FREELIST_REF);  /* (t[FREELIST_REF] = t[ref]) */
+  }
+  else {  /* no free elements */
+    ref = (int)lua_objlen(L, t);
+    ref++;  /* create new reference */
+  }
+  lua_rawseti(L, t, ref);
+  return ref;
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API void luaL_unref (lua_State *L, int t, int ref) {
+  if (ref >= 0) {
+    t = abs_index(L, t);
+    lua_rawgeti(L, t, FREELIST_REF);
+    lua_rawseti(L, t, ref);  /* t[ref] = t[FREELIST_REF] */
+    lua_pushinteger(L, ref);
+    lua_rawseti(L, t, FREELIST_REF);  /* t[FREELIST_REF] = ref */
+  }
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** Load functions
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+typedef struct LoadF {
+  int extraline;
+  FILE *f;
+  char buff[LUAL_BUFFERSIZE];
+} LoadF;
+
+
+static const char *getF (lua_State *L, void *ud, size_t *size) {
+  LoadF *lf = (LoadF *)ud;
+  (void)L;
+  if (lf->extraline) {
+    lf->extraline = 0;
+    *size = 1;
+    return "\n";
+  }
+  if (feof(lf->f)) return NULL;
+  *size = fread(lf->buff, 1, LUAL_BUFFERSIZE, lf->f);
+  return (*size > 0) ? lf->buff : NULL;
+}
+
+
+static int errfile (lua_State *L, const char *what, int fnameindex) {
+  const char *serr = strerror(errno);
+  const char *filename = lua_tostring(L, fnameindex) + 1;
+  lua_pushfstring(L, "cannot %s %s: %s", what, filename, serr);
+  lua_remove(L, fnameindex);
+  return LUA_ERRFILE;
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API int luaL_loadfile (lua_State *L, const char *filename) {
+  LoadF lf;
+  int status, readstatus;
+  int c;
+  int fnameindex = lua_gettop(L) + 1;  /* index of filename on the stack */
+  lf.extraline = 0;
+  if (filename == NULL) {
+    lua_pushliteral(L, "=stdin");
+    lf.f = stdin;
+  }
+  else {
+    lua_pushfstring(L, "@%s", filename);
+    lf.f = fopen(filename, "r");
+    if (lf.f == NULL) return errfile(L, "open", fnameindex);
+  }
+  c = getc(lf.f);
+  if (c == '#') {  /* Unix exec. file? */
+    lf.extraline = 1;
+    while ((c = getc(lf.f)) != EOF && c != '\n') ;  /* skip first line */
+    if (c == '\n') c = getc(lf.f);
+  }
+  if (c == LUA_SIGNATURE[0] && lf.f != stdin) {  /* binary file? */
+    fclose(lf.f);
+    lf.f = fopen(filename, "rb");  /* reopen in binary mode */
+    if (lf.f == NULL) return errfile(L, "reopen", fnameindex);
+    /* skip eventual `#!...' */
+   while ((c = getc(lf.f)) != EOF && c != LUA_SIGNATURE[0]) ;
+    lf.extraline = 0;
+  }
+  ungetc(c, lf.f);
+  status = lua_load(L, getF, &lf, lua_tostring(L, -1));
+  readstatus = ferror(lf.f);
+  if (lf.f != stdin) fclose(lf.f);  /* close file (even in case of errors) */
+  if (readstatus) {
+    lua_settop(L, fnameindex);  /* ignore results from `lua_load' */
+    return errfile(L, "read", fnameindex);
+  }
+  lua_remove(L, fnameindex);
+  return status;
+}
+
+
+typedef struct LoadS {
+  const char *s;
+  size_t size;
+} LoadS;
+
+
+static const char *getS (lua_State *L, void *ud, size_t *size) {
+  LoadS *ls = (LoadS *)ud;
+  (void)L;
+  if (ls->size == 0) return NULL;
+  *size = ls->size;
+  ls->size = 0;
+  return ls->s;
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API int luaL_loadbuffer (lua_State *L, const char *buff, size_t size,
+                                const char *name) {
+  LoadS ls;
+  ls.s = buff;
+  ls.size = size;
+  return lua_load(L, getS, &ls, name);
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_loadstring) (lua_State *L, const char *s) {
+  return luaL_loadbuffer(L, s, strlen(s), s);
+}
+
+
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+static void *l_alloc (void *ud, void *ptr, size_t osize, size_t nsize) {
+  (void)ud;
+  (void)osize;
+  if (nsize == 0) {
+    free(ptr);
+    return NULL;
+  }
+  else
+    return realloc(ptr, nsize);
+}
+
+
+static int panic (lua_State *L) {
+  (void)L;  /* to avoid warnings */
+  fprintf(stderr, "PANIC: unprotected error in call to Lua API (%s)\n",
+                   lua_tostring(L, -1));
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API lua_State *luaL_newstate (void) {
+  lua_State *L = lua_newstate(l_alloc, NULL);
+  if (L) lua_atpanic(L, &panic);
+  return L;
+}
+

src/lua/lauxlib.h

@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lauxlib.h,v 1.87 2005/12/29 15:32:11 roberto Exp $
+** Auxiliary functions for building Lua libraries
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#ifndef lauxlib_h
+#define lauxlib_h
+
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_GETN)
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_getn) (lua_State *L, int t);
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_setn) (lua_State *L, int t, int n);
+#else
+#define luaL_getn(L,i)          ((int)lua_objlen(L, i))
+#define luaL_setn(L,i,j)        ((void)0)  /* no op! */
+#endif
+
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_OPENLIB)
+#define luaI_openlib	luaL_openlib
+#endif
+
+
+/* extra error code for `luaL_load' */
+#define LUA_ERRFILE     (LUA_ERRERR+1)
+
+
+typedef struct luaL_Reg {
+  const char *name;
+  lua_CFunction func;
+} luaL_Reg;
+
+
+
+LUALIB_API void (luaI_openlib) (lua_State *L, const char *libname,
+                                const luaL_Reg *l, int nup);
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_register) (lua_State *L, const char *libname,
+                                const luaL_Reg *l);
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_getmetafield) (lua_State *L, int obj, const char *e);
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_callmeta) (lua_State *L, int obj, const char *e);
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_typerror) (lua_State *L, int narg, const char *tname);
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_argerror) (lua_State *L, int numarg, const char *extramsg);
+LUALIB_API const char *(luaL_checklstring) (lua_State *L, int numArg,
+                                                          size_t *l);
+LUALIB_API const char *(luaL_optlstring) (lua_State *L, int numArg,
+                                          const char *def, size_t *l);
+LUALIB_API lua_Number (luaL_checknumber) (lua_State *L, int numArg);
+LUALIB_API lua_Number (luaL_optnumber) (lua_State *L, int nArg, lua_Number def);
+
+LUALIB_API lua_Integer (luaL_checkinteger) (lua_State *L, int numArg);
+LUALIB_API lua_Integer (luaL_optinteger) (lua_State *L, int nArg,
+                                          lua_Integer def);
+
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_checkstack) (lua_State *L, int sz, const char *msg);
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_checktype) (lua_State *L, int narg, int t);
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_checkany) (lua_State *L, int narg);
+
+LUALIB_API int   (luaL_newmetatable) (lua_State *L, const char *tname);
+LUALIB_API void *(luaL_checkudata) (lua_State *L, int ud, const char *tname);
+
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_where) (lua_State *L, int lvl);
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_error) (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...);
+
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_checkoption) (lua_State *L, int narg, const char *def,
+                                   const char *const lst[]);
+
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_ref) (lua_State *L, int t);
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_unref) (lua_State *L, int t, int ref);
+
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_loadfile) (lua_State *L, const char *filename);
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_loadbuffer) (lua_State *L, const char *buff, size_t sz,
+                                  const char *name);
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_loadstring) (lua_State *L, const char *s);
+
+LUALIB_API lua_State *(luaL_newstate) (void);
+
+
+LUALIB_API const char *(luaL_gsub) (lua_State *L, const char *s, const char *p,
+                                                  const char *r);
+
+LUALIB_API const char *(luaL_findtable) (lua_State *L, int idx,
+                                         const char *fname, int szhint);
+
+
+
+
+/*
+** ===============================================================
+** some useful macros
+** ===============================================================
+*/
+
+#define luaL_argcheck(L, cond,numarg,extramsg)	\
+		((void)((cond) || luaL_argerror(L, (numarg), (extramsg))))
+#define luaL_checkstring(L,n)	(luaL_checklstring(L, (n), NULL))
+#define luaL_optstring(L,n,d)	(luaL_optlstring(L, (n), (d), NULL))
+#define luaL_checkint(L,n)	((int)luaL_checkinteger(L, (n)))
+#define luaL_optint(L,n,d)	((int)luaL_optinteger(L, (n), (d)))
+#define luaL_checklong(L,n)	((long)luaL_checkinteger(L, (n)))
+#define luaL_optlong(L,n,d)	((long)luaL_optinteger(L, (n), (d)))
+
+#define luaL_typename(L,i)	lua_typename(L, lua_type(L,(i)))
+
+#define luaL_dofile(L, fn)	(luaL_loadfile(L, fn) || lua_pcall(L, 0, 0, 0))
+
+#define luaL_dostring(L, s)	(luaL_loadstring(L, s) || lua_pcall(L, 0, 0, 0))
+
+#define luaL_getmetatable(L,n)	(lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, (n)))
+
+#define luaL_opt(L,f,n,d)	(lua_isnoneornil(L,(n)) ? (d) : f(L,(n)))
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** Generic Buffer manipulation
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+
+
+typedef struct luaL_Buffer {
+  char *p;			/* current position in buffer */
+  int lvl;  /* number of strings in the stack (level) */
+  lua_State *L;
+  char buffer[LUAL_BUFFERSIZE];
+} luaL_Buffer;
+
+#define luaL_addchar(B,c) \
+  ((void)((B)->p < ((B)->buffer+LUAL_BUFFERSIZE) || luaL_prepbuffer(B)), \
+   (*(B)->p++ = (char)(c)))
+
+/* compatibility only */
+#define luaL_putchar(B,c)	luaL_addchar(B,c)
+
+#define luaL_addsize(B,n)	((B)->p += (n))
+
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_buffinit) (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *B);
+LUALIB_API char *(luaL_prepbuffer) (luaL_Buffer *B);
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_addlstring) (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s, size_t l);
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_addstring) (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s);
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_addvalue) (luaL_Buffer *B);
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_pushresult) (luaL_Buffer *B);
+
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+/* compatibility with ref system */
+
+/* pre-defined references */
+#define LUA_NOREF       (-2)
+#define LUA_REFNIL      (-1)
+
+#define lua_ref(L,lock) ((lock) ? luaL_ref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX) : \
+      (lua_pushstring(L, "unlocked references are obsolete"), lua_error(L), 0))
+
+#define lua_unref(L,ref)        luaL_unref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, (ref))
+
+#define lua_getref(L,ref)       lua_rawgeti(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, (ref))
+
+
+#define luaL_reg	luaL_Reg
+
+#endif
+
+

src/lua/lbaselib.c

@@ -0,0 +1,643 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lbaselib.c,v 1.189 2006/01/18 11:49:12 roberto Exp $
+** Basic library
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define lbaselib_c
+#define LUA_LIB
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+
+
+
+/*
+** If your system does not support `stdout', you can just remove this function.
+** If you need, you can define your own `print' function, following this
+** model but changing `fputs' to put the strings at a proper place
+** (a console window or a log file, for instance).
+*/
+static int luaB_print (lua_State *L) {
+  int n = lua_gettop(L);  /* number of arguments */
+  int i;
+  lua_getglobal(L, "tostring");
+  for (i=1; i<=n; i++) {
+    const char *s;
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* function to be called */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, i);   /* value to print */
+    lua_call(L, 1, 1);
+    s = lua_tostring(L, -1);  /* get result */
+    if (s == NULL)
+      return luaL_error(L, LUA_QL("tostring") " must return a string to "
+                           LUA_QL("print"));
+    if (i>1) fputs("\t", stdout);
+    fputs(s, stdout);
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop result */
+  }
+  fputs("\n", stdout);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_tonumber (lua_State *L) {
+  int base = luaL_optint(L, 2, 10);
+  if (base == 10) {  /* standard conversion */
+    luaL_checkany(L, 1);
+    if (lua_isnumber(L, 1)) {
+      lua_pushnumber(L, lua_tonumber(L, 1));
+      return 1;
+    }
+  }
+  else {
+    const char *s1 = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+    char *s2;
+    unsigned long n;
+    luaL_argcheck(L, 2 <= base && base <= 36, 2, "base out of range");
+    n = strtoul(s1, &s2, base);
+    if (s1 != s2) {  /* at least one valid digit? */
+      while (isspace((unsigned char)(*s2))) s2++;  /* skip trailing spaces */
+      if (*s2 == '\0') {  /* no invalid trailing characters? */
+        lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)n);
+        return 1;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  lua_pushnil(L);  /* else not a number */
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_error (lua_State *L) {
+  int level = luaL_optint(L, 2, 1);
+  lua_settop(L, 1);
+  if (lua_isstring(L, 1) && level > 0) {  /* add extra information? */
+    luaL_where(L, level);
+    lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
+    lua_concat(L, 2);
+  }
+  return lua_error(L);
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_getmetatable (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checkany(L, 1);
+  if (!lua_getmetatable(L, 1)) {
+    lua_pushnil(L);
+    return 1;  /* no metatable */
+  }
+  luaL_getmetafield(L, 1, "__metatable");
+  return 1;  /* returns either __metatable field (if present) or metatable */
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_setmetatable (lua_State *L) {
+  int t = lua_type(L, 2);
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
+  luaL_argcheck(L, t == LUA_TNIL || t == LUA_TTABLE, 2,
+                    "nil or table expected");
+  if (luaL_getmetafield(L, 1, "__metatable"))
+    luaL_error(L, "cannot change a protected metatable");
+  lua_settop(L, 2);
+  lua_setmetatable(L, 1);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static void getfunc (lua_State *L) {
+  if (lua_isfunction(L, 1)) lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
+  else {
+    lua_Debug ar;
+    int level = luaL_optint(L, 1, 1);
+    luaL_argcheck(L, level >= 0, 1, "level must be non-negative");
+    if (lua_getstack(L, level, &ar) == 0)
+      luaL_argerror(L, 1, "invalid level");
+    lua_getinfo(L, "f", &ar);
+    if (lua_isnil(L, -1))
+      luaL_error(L, "no function environment for tail call at level %d",
+                    level);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_getfenv (lua_State *L) {
+  getfunc(L);
+  if (lua_iscfunction(L, -1))  /* is a C function? */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, LUA_GLOBALSINDEX);  /* return the thread's global env. */
+  else
+    lua_getfenv(L, -1);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_setfenv (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 2, LUA_TTABLE);
+  getfunc(L);
+  lua_pushvalue(L, 2);
+  if (lua_isnumber(L, 1) && lua_tonumber(L, 1) == 0) {
+    /* change environment of current thread */
+    lua_pushthread(L);
+    lua_insert(L, -2);
+    lua_setfenv(L, -2);
+    return 0;
+  }
+  else if (lua_iscfunction(L, -2) || lua_setfenv(L, -2) == 0)
+    luaL_error(L,
+          LUA_QL("setfenv") " cannot change environment of given object");
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_rawequal (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checkany(L, 1);
+  luaL_checkany(L, 2);
+  lua_pushboolean(L, lua_rawequal(L, 1, 2));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_rawget (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
+  luaL_checkany(L, 2);
+  lua_settop(L, 2);
+  lua_rawget(L, 1);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int luaB_rawset (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
+  luaL_checkany(L, 2);
+  luaL_checkany(L, 3);
+  lua_settop(L, 3);
+  lua_rawset(L, 1);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_gcinfo (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushinteger(L, lua_getgccount(L));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_collectgarbage (lua_State *L) {
+  static const char *const opts[] = {"stop", "restart", "collect",
+    "count", "step", "setpause", "setstepmul", NULL};
+  static const int optsnum[] = {LUA_GCSTOP, LUA_GCRESTART, LUA_GCCOLLECT,
+    LUA_GCCOUNT, LUA_GCSTEP, LUA_GCSETPAUSE, LUA_GCSETSTEPMUL};
+  int o = luaL_checkoption(L, 1, "collect", opts);
+  int ex = luaL_optint(L, 2, 0);
+  int res = lua_gc(L, optsnum[o], ex);
+  switch (optsnum[o]) {
+    case LUA_GCCOUNT: {
+      int b = lua_gc(L, LUA_GCCOUNTB, 0);
+      lua_pushnumber(L, res + ((lua_Number)b/1024));
+      return 1;
+    }
+    case LUA_GCSTEP: {
+      lua_pushboolean(L, res);
+      return 1;
+    }
+    default: {
+      lua_pushnumber(L, res);
+      return 1;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_type (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checkany(L, 1);
+  lua_pushstring(L, luaL_typename(L, 1));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_next (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
+  lua_settop(L, 2);  /* create a 2nd argument if there isn't one */
+  if (lua_next(L, 1))
+    return 2;
+  else {
+    lua_pushnil(L);
+    return 1;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_pairs (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
+  lua_pushvalue(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));  /* return generator, */
+  lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* state, */
+  lua_pushnil(L);  /* and initial value */
+  return 3;
+}
+
+
+static int ipairsaux (lua_State *L) {
+  int i = luaL_checkint(L, 2);
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
+  i++;  /* next value */
+  lua_pushinteger(L, i);
+  lua_rawgeti(L, 1, i);
+  return (lua_isnil(L, -1)) ? 0 : 2;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_ipairs (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
+  lua_pushvalue(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));  /* return generator, */
+  lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* state, */
+  lua_pushinteger(L, 0);  /* and initial value */
+  return 3;
+}
+
+
+static int load_aux (lua_State *L, int status) {
+  if (status == 0)  /* OK? */
+    return 1;
+  else {
+    lua_pushnil(L);
+    lua_insert(L, -2);  /* put before error message */
+    return 2;  /* return nil plus error message */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_loadstring (lua_State *L) {
+  size_t l;
+  const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l);
+  const char *chunkname = luaL_optstring(L, 2, s);
+  return load_aux(L, luaL_loadbuffer(L, s, l, chunkname));
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_loadfile (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *fname = luaL_optstring(L, 1, NULL);
+  return load_aux(L, luaL_loadfile(L, fname));
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Reader for generic `load' function: `lua_load' uses the
+** stack for internal stuff, so the reader cannot change the
+** stack top. Instead, it keeps its resulting string in a
+** reserved slot inside the stack.
+*/
+static const char *generic_reader (lua_State *L, void *ud, size_t *size) {
+  (void)ud;  /* to avoid warnings */
+  luaL_checkstack(L, 2, "too many nested functions");
+  lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* get function */
+  lua_call(L, 0, 1);  /* call it */
+  if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) {
+    *size = 0;
+    return NULL;
+  }
+  else if (lua_isstring(L, -1)) {
+    lua_replace(L, 3);  /* save string in a reserved stack slot */
+    return lua_tolstring(L, 3, size);
+  }
+  else luaL_error(L, "reader function must return a string");
+  return NULL;  /* to avoid warnings */
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_load (lua_State *L) {
+  int status;
+  const char *cname = luaL_optstring(L, 2, "=(load)");
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TFUNCTION);
+  lua_settop(L, 3);  /* function, eventual name, plus one reserved slot */
+  status = lua_load(L, generic_reader, NULL, cname);
+  return load_aux(L, status);
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_dofile (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *fname = luaL_optstring(L, 1, NULL);
+  int n = lua_gettop(L);
+  if (luaL_loadfile(L, fname) != 0) lua_error(L);
+  lua_call(L, 0, LUA_MULTRET);
+  return lua_gettop(L) - n;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_assert (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checkany(L, 1);
+  if (!lua_toboolean(L, 1))
+    return luaL_error(L, "%s", luaL_optstring(L, 2, "assertion failed!"));
+  return lua_gettop(L);
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_unpack (lua_State *L) {
+  int i, e, n;
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
+  i = luaL_optint(L, 2, 1);
+  e = luaL_opt(L, luaL_checkint, 3, luaL_getn(L, 1));
+  n = e - i + 1;  /* number of elements */
+  if (n <= 0) return 0;  /* empty range */
+  luaL_checkstack(L, n, "table too big to unpack");
+  for (; i<=e; i++)  /* push arg[i...e] */
+    lua_rawgeti(L, 1, i);
+  return n;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_select (lua_State *L) {
+  int n = lua_gettop(L);
+  if (lua_type(L, 1) == LUA_TSTRING && *lua_tostring(L, 1) == '#') {
+    lua_pushinteger(L, n-1);
+    return 1;
+  }
+  else {
+    int i = luaL_checkint(L, 1);
+    if (i < 0) i = n + i;
+    else if (i > n) i = n;
+    luaL_argcheck(L, 1 <= i, 1, "index out of range");
+    return n - i;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_pcall (lua_State *L) {
+  int status;
+  luaL_checkany(L, 1);
+  status = lua_pcall(L, lua_gettop(L) - 1, LUA_MULTRET, 0);
+  lua_pushboolean(L, (status == 0));
+  lua_insert(L, 1);
+  return lua_gettop(L);  /* return status + all results */
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_xpcall (lua_State *L) {
+  int status;
+  luaL_checkany(L, 2);
+  lua_settop(L, 2);
+  lua_insert(L, 1);  /* put error function under function to be called */
+  status = lua_pcall(L, 0, LUA_MULTRET, 1);
+  lua_pushboolean(L, (status == 0));
+  lua_replace(L, 1);
+  return lua_gettop(L);  /* return status + all results */
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_tostring (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checkany(L, 1);
+  if (luaL_callmeta(L, 1, "__tostring"))  /* is there a metafield? */
+    return 1;  /* use its value */
+  switch (lua_type(L, 1)) {
+    case LUA_TNUMBER:
+      lua_pushstring(L, lua_tostring(L, 1));
+      break;
+    case LUA_TSTRING:
+      lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
+      break;
+    case LUA_TBOOLEAN:
+      lua_pushstring(L, (lua_toboolean(L, 1) ? "true" : "false"));
+      break;
+    case LUA_TNIL:
+      lua_pushliteral(L, "nil");
+      break;
+    default:
+      lua_pushfstring(L, "%s: %p", luaL_typename(L, 1), lua_topointer(L, 1));
+      break;
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_newproxy (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_settop(L, 1);
+  lua_newuserdata(L, 0);  /* create proxy */
+  if (lua_toboolean(L, 1) == 0)
+    return 1;  /* no metatable */
+  else if (lua_isboolean(L, 1)) {
+    lua_newtable(L);  /* create a new metatable `m' ... */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* ... and mark `m' as a valid metatable */
+    lua_pushboolean(L, 1);
+    lua_rawset(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));  /* weaktable[m] = true */
+  }
+  else {
+    int validproxy = 0;  /* to check if weaktable[metatable(u)] == true */
+    if (lua_getmetatable(L, 1)) {
+      lua_rawget(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
+      validproxy = lua_toboolean(L, -1);
+      lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove value */
+    }
+    luaL_argcheck(L, validproxy, 1, "boolean or proxy expected");
+    lua_getmetatable(L, 1);  /* metatable is valid; get it */
+  }
+  lua_setmetatable(L, 2);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static const luaL_Reg base_funcs[] = {
+  {"assert", luaB_assert},
+  {"collectgarbage", luaB_collectgarbage},
+  {"dofile", luaB_dofile},
+  {"error", luaB_error},
+  {"gcinfo", luaB_gcinfo},
+  {"getfenv", luaB_getfenv},
+  {"getmetatable", luaB_getmetatable},
+  {"loadfile", luaB_loadfile},
+  {"load", luaB_load},
+  {"loadstring", luaB_loadstring},
+  {"next", luaB_next},
+  {"pcall", luaB_pcall},
+  {"print", luaB_print},
+  {"rawequal", luaB_rawequal},
+  {"rawget", luaB_rawget},
+  {"rawset", luaB_rawset},
+  {"select", luaB_select},
+  {"setfenv", luaB_setfenv},
+  {"setmetatable", luaB_setmetatable},
+  {"tonumber", luaB_tonumber},
+  {"tostring", luaB_tostring},
+  {"type", luaB_type},
+  {"unpack", luaB_unpack},
+  {"xpcall", luaB_xpcall},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** Coroutine library
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+static int auxresume (lua_State *L, lua_State *co, int narg) {
+  int status;
+  if (!lua_checkstack(co, narg))
+    luaL_error(L, "too many arguments to resume");
+  if (lua_status(co) == 0 && lua_gettop(co) == 0) {
+    lua_pushliteral(L, "cannot resume dead coroutine");
+    return -1;  /* error flag */
+  }
+  lua_xmove(L, co, narg);
+  status = lua_resume(co, narg);
+  if (status == 0 || status == LUA_YIELD) {
+    int nres = lua_gettop(co);
+    if (!lua_checkstack(L, nres))
+      luaL_error(L, "too many results to resume");
+    lua_xmove(co, L, nres);  /* move yielded values */
+    return nres;
+  }
+  else {
+    lua_xmove(co, L, 1);  /* move error message */
+    return -1;  /* error flag */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_coresume (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_State *co = lua_tothread(L, 1);
+  int r;
+  luaL_argcheck(L, co, 1, "coroutine expected");
+  r = auxresume(L, co, lua_gettop(L) - 1);
+  if (r < 0) {
+    lua_pushboolean(L, 0);
+    lua_insert(L, -2);
+    return 2;  /* return false + error message */
+  }
+  else {
+    lua_pushboolean(L, 1);
+    lua_insert(L, -(r + 1));
+    return r + 1;  /* return true + `resume' returns */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_auxwrap (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_State *co = lua_tothread(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
+  int r = auxresume(L, co, lua_gettop(L));
+  if (r < 0) {
+    if (lua_isstring(L, -1)) {  /* error object is a string? */
+      luaL_where(L, 1);  /* add extra info */
+      lua_insert(L, -2);
+      lua_concat(L, 2);
+    }
+    lua_error(L);  /* propagate error */
+  }
+  return r;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_cocreate (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_State *NL = lua_newthread(L);
+  luaL_argcheck(L, lua_isfunction(L, 1) && !lua_iscfunction(L, 1), 1,
+    "Lua function expected");
+  lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* move function to top */
+  lua_xmove(L, NL, 1);  /* move function from L to NL */
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_cowrap (lua_State *L) {
+  luaB_cocreate(L);
+  lua_pushcclosure(L, luaB_auxwrap, 1);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_yield (lua_State *L) {
+  return lua_yield(L, lua_gettop(L));
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_costatus (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_State *co = lua_tothread(L, 1);
+  luaL_argcheck(L, co, 1, "coroutine expected");
+  if (L == co) lua_pushliteral(L, "running");
+  else {
+    switch (lua_status(co)) {
+      case LUA_YIELD:
+        lua_pushliteral(L, "suspended");
+        break;
+      case 0: {
+        lua_Debug ar;
+        if (lua_getstack(co, 0, &ar) > 0)  /* does it have frames? */
+          lua_pushliteral(L, "normal");  /* it is running */
+        else if (lua_gettop(co) == 0)
+            lua_pushliteral(L, "dead");
+        else
+          lua_pushliteral(L, "suspended");  /* initial state */
+        break;
+      }
+      default:  /* some error occured */
+        lua_pushliteral(L, "dead");
+        break;
+    }
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_corunning (lua_State *L) {
+  if (lua_pushthread(L))
+    return 0;  /* main thread is not a coroutine */
+  else
+    return 1;
+}
+
+
+static const luaL_Reg co_funcs[] = {
+  {"create", luaB_cocreate},
+  {"resume", luaB_coresume},
+  {"running", luaB_corunning},
+  {"status", luaB_costatus},
+  {"wrap", luaB_cowrap},
+  {"yield", luaB_yield},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+static void auxopen (lua_State *L, const char *name,
+                     lua_CFunction f, lua_CFunction u) {
+  lua_pushcfunction(L, u);
+  lua_pushcclosure(L, f, 1);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, name);
+}
+
+
+static void base_open (lua_State *L) {
+  /* set global _G */
+  lua_pushvalue(L, LUA_GLOBALSINDEX);
+  lua_setglobal(L, "_G");
+  /* open lib into global table */
+  luaL_register(L, "_G", base_funcs);
+  lua_pushliteral(L, LUA_VERSION);
+  lua_setglobal(L, "_VERSION");  /* set global _VERSION */
+  /* `ipairs' and `pairs' need auxliliary functions as upvalues */
+  auxopen(L, "ipairs", luaB_ipairs, ipairsaux);
+  auxopen(L, "pairs", luaB_pairs, luaB_next);
+  /* `newproxy' needs a weaktable as upvalue */
+  lua_createtable(L, 0, 1);  /* new table `w' */
+  lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* `w' will be its own metatable */
+  lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
+  lua_pushliteral(L, "kv");
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "__mode");  /* metatable(w).__mode = "kv" */
+  lua_pushcclosure(L, luaB_newproxy, 1);
+  lua_setglobal(L, "newproxy");  /* set global `newproxy' */
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API int luaopen_base (lua_State *L) {
+  base_open(L);
+  luaL_register(L, LUA_COLIBNAME, co_funcs);
+  return 2;
+}
+

src/lua/lcode.c

@@ -0,0 +1,825 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lcode.c,v 2.24 2005/12/22 16:19:56 roberto Exp $
+** Code generator for Lua
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#define lcode_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lcode.h"
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lgc.h"
+#include "llex.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lopcodes.h"
+#include "lparser.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+
+
+#define hasjumps(e)	((e)->t != (e)->f)
+
+
+static int isnumeral(expdesc *e) {
+  return (e->k == VKNUM && e->t == NO_JUMP && e->f == NO_JUMP);
+}
+
+
+void luaK_nil (FuncState *fs, int from, int n) {
+  Instruction *previous;
+  if (fs->pc > fs->lasttarget) {  /* no jumps to current position? */
+    if (fs->pc == 0)  /* function start? */
+      return;  /* positions are already clean */
+    if (GET_OPCODE(*(previous = &fs->f->code[fs->pc-1])) == OP_LOADNIL) {
+      int pfrom = GETARG_A(*previous);
+      int pto = GETARG_B(*previous);
+      if (pfrom <= from && from <= pto+1) {  /* can connect both? */
+        if (from+n-1 > pto)
+          SETARG_B(*previous, from+n-1);
+        return;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_LOADNIL, from, from+n-1, 0);  /* else no optimization */
+}
+
+
+int luaK_jump (FuncState *fs) {
+  int jpc = fs->jpc;  /* save list of jumps to here */
+  int j;
+  fs->jpc = NO_JUMP;
+  j = luaK_codeAsBx(fs, OP_JMP, 0, NO_JUMP);
+  luaK_concat(fs, &j, jpc);  /* keep them on hold */
+  return j;
+}
+
+
+void luaK_ret (FuncState *fs, int first, int nret) {
+  luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_RETURN, first, nret+1, 0);
+}
+
+
+static int condjump (FuncState *fs, OpCode op, int A, int B, int C) {
+  luaK_codeABC(fs, op, A, B, C);
+  return luaK_jump(fs);
+}
+
+
+static void fixjump (FuncState *fs, int pc, int dest) {
+  Instruction *jmp = &fs->f->code[pc];
+  int offset = dest-(pc+1);
+  lua_assert(dest != NO_JUMP);
+  if (abs(offset) > MAXARG_sBx)
+    luaX_syntaxerror(fs->ls, "control structure too long");
+  SETARG_sBx(*jmp, offset);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** returns current `pc' and marks it as a jump target (to avoid wrong
+** optimizations with consecutive instructions not in the same basic block).
+*/
+int luaK_getlabel (FuncState *fs) {
+  fs->lasttarget = fs->pc;
+  return fs->pc;
+}
+
+
+static int getjump (FuncState *fs, int pc) {
+  int offset = GETARG_sBx(fs->f->code[pc]);
+  if (offset == NO_JUMP)  /* point to itself represents end of list */
+    return NO_JUMP;  /* end of list */
+  else
+    return (pc+1)+offset;  /* turn offset into absolute position */
+}
+
+
+static Instruction *getjumpcontrol (FuncState *fs, int pc) {
+  Instruction *pi = &fs->f->code[pc];
+  if (pc >= 1 && testTMode(GET_OPCODE(*(pi-1))))
+    return pi-1;
+  else
+    return pi;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** check whether list has any jump that do not produce a value
+** (or produce an inverted value)
+*/
+static int need_value (FuncState *fs, int list) {
+  for (; list != NO_JUMP; list = getjump(fs, list)) {
+    Instruction i = *getjumpcontrol(fs, list);
+    if (GET_OPCODE(i) != OP_TESTSET) return 1;
+  }
+  return 0;  /* not found */
+}
+
+
+static int patchtestreg (FuncState *fs, int node, int reg) {
+  Instruction *i = getjumpcontrol(fs, node);
+  if (GET_OPCODE(*i) != OP_TESTSET)
+    return 0;  /* cannot patch other instructions */
+  if (reg != NO_REG && reg != GETARG_B(*i))
+    SETARG_A(*i, reg);
+  else  /* no register to put value or register already has the value */
+    *i = CREATE_ABC(OP_TEST, GETARG_B(*i), 0, GETARG_C(*i));
+
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static void removevalues (FuncState *fs, int list) {
+  for (; list != NO_JUMP; list = getjump(fs, list))
+      patchtestreg(fs, list, NO_REG);
+}
+
+
+static void patchlistaux (FuncState *fs, int list, int vtarget, int reg,
+                          int dtarget) {
+  while (list != NO_JUMP) {
+    int next = getjump(fs, list);
+    if (patchtestreg(fs, list, reg))
+      fixjump(fs, list, vtarget);
+    else
+      fixjump(fs, list, dtarget);  /* jump to default target */
+    list = next;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void dischargejpc (FuncState *fs) {
+  patchlistaux(fs, fs->jpc, fs->pc, NO_REG, fs->pc);
+  fs->jpc = NO_JUMP;
+}
+
+
+void luaK_patchlist (FuncState *fs, int list, int target) {
+  if (target == fs->pc)
+    luaK_patchtohere(fs, list);
+  else {
+    lua_assert(target < fs->pc);
+    patchlistaux(fs, list, target, NO_REG, target);
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaK_patchtohere (FuncState *fs, int list) {
+  luaK_getlabel(fs);
+  luaK_concat(fs, &fs->jpc, list);
+}
+
+
+void luaK_concat (FuncState *fs, int *l1, int l2) {
+  if (l2 == NO_JUMP) return;
+  else if (*l1 == NO_JUMP)
+    *l1 = l2;
+  else {
+    int list = *l1;
+    int next;
+    while ((next = getjump(fs, list)) != NO_JUMP)  /* find last element */
+      list = next;
+    fixjump(fs, list, l2);
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaK_checkstack (FuncState *fs, int n) {
+  int newstack = fs->freereg + n;
+  if (newstack > fs->f->maxstacksize) {
+    if (newstack >= MAXSTACK)
+      luaX_syntaxerror(fs->ls, "function or expression too complex");
+    fs->f->maxstacksize = cast_byte(newstack);
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaK_reserveregs (FuncState *fs, int n) {
+  luaK_checkstack(fs, n);
+  fs->freereg += n;
+}
+
+
+static void freereg (FuncState *fs, int reg) {
+  if (!ISK(reg) && reg >= fs->nactvar) {
+    fs->freereg--;
+    lua_assert(reg == fs->freereg);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void freeexp (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+  if (e->k == VNONRELOC)
+    freereg(fs, e->u.s.info);
+}
+
+
+static int addk (FuncState *fs, TValue *k, TValue *v) {
+  lua_State *L = fs->L;
+  TValue *idx = luaH_set(L, fs->h, k);
+  Proto *f = fs->f;
+  int oldsize = f->sizek;
+  if (ttisnumber(idx)) {
+    lua_assert(luaO_rawequalObj(&fs->f->k[cast_int(nvalue(idx))], v));
+    return cast_int(nvalue(idx));
+  }
+  else {  /* constant not found; create a new entry */
+    setnvalue(idx, cast_num(fs->nk));
+    luaM_growvector(L, f->k, fs->nk, f->sizek, TValue,
+                    MAXARG_Bx, "constant table overflow");
+    while (oldsize < f->sizek) setnilvalue(&f->k[oldsize++]);
+    setobj(L, &f->k[fs->nk], v);
+    luaC_barrier(L, f, v);
+    return fs->nk++;
+  }
+}
+
+
+int luaK_stringK (FuncState *fs, TString *s) {
+  TValue o;
+  setsvalue(fs->L, &o, s);
+  return addk(fs, &o, &o);
+}
+
+
+int luaK_numberK (FuncState *fs, lua_Number r) {
+  TValue o;
+  setnvalue(&o, r);
+  return addk(fs, &o, &o);
+}
+
+
+static int boolK (FuncState *fs, int b) {
+  TValue o;
+  setbvalue(&o, b);
+  return addk(fs, &o, &o);
+}
+
+
+static int nilK (FuncState *fs) {
+  TValue k, v;
+  setnilvalue(&v);
+  /* cannot use nil as key; instead use table itself to represent nil */
+  sethvalue(fs->L, &k, fs->h);
+  return addk(fs, &k, &v);
+}
+
+
+void luaK_setreturns (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e, int nresults) {
+  if (e->k == VCALL) {  /* expression is an open function call? */
+    SETARG_C(getcode(fs, e), nresults+1);
+  }
+  else if (e->k == VVARARG) {
+    SETARG_B(getcode(fs, e), nresults+1);
+    SETARG_A(getcode(fs, e), fs->freereg);
+    luaK_reserveregs(fs, 1);
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaK_setoneret (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+  if (e->k == VCALL) {  /* expression is an open function call? */
+    e->k = VNONRELOC;
+    e->u.s.info = GETARG_A(getcode(fs, e));
+  }
+  else if (e->k == VVARARG) {
+    SETARG_B(getcode(fs, e), 2);
+    e->k = VRELOCABLE;  /* can relocate its simple result */
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaK_dischargevars (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+  switch (e->k) {
+    case VLOCAL: {
+      e->k = VNONRELOC;
+      break;
+    }
+    case VUPVAL: {
+      e->u.s.info = luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_GETUPVAL, 0, e->u.s.info, 0);
+      e->k = VRELOCABLE;
+      break;
+    }
+    case VGLOBAL: {
+      e->u.s.info = luaK_codeABx(fs, OP_GETGLOBAL, 0, e->u.s.info);
+      e->k = VRELOCABLE;
+      break;
+    }
+    case VINDEXED: {
+      freereg(fs, e->u.s.aux);
+      freereg(fs, e->u.s.info);
+      e->u.s.info = luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_GETTABLE, 0, e->u.s.info, e->u.s.aux);
+      e->k = VRELOCABLE;
+      break;
+    }
+    case VVARARG:
+    case VCALL: {
+      luaK_setoneret(fs, e);
+      break;
+    }
+    default: break;  /* there is one value available (somewhere) */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int code_label (FuncState *fs, int A, int b, int jump) {
+  luaK_getlabel(fs);  /* those instructions may be jump targets */
+  return luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_LOADBOOL, A, b, jump);
+}
+
+
+static void discharge2reg (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e, int reg) {
+  luaK_dischargevars(fs, e);
+  switch (e->k) {
+    case VNIL: {
+      luaK_nil(fs, reg, 1);
+      break;
+    }
+    case VFALSE:  case VTRUE: {
+      luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_LOADBOOL, reg, e->k == VTRUE, 0);
+      break;
+    }
+    case VK: {
+      luaK_codeABx(fs, OP_LOADK, reg, e->u.s.info);
+      break;
+    }
+    case VKNUM: {
+      luaK_codeABx(fs, OP_LOADK, reg, luaK_numberK(fs, e->u.nval));
+      break;
+    }
+    case VRELOCABLE: {
+      Instruction *pc = &getcode(fs, e);
+      SETARG_A(*pc, reg);
+      break;
+    }
+    case VNONRELOC: {
+      if (reg != e->u.s.info)
+        luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_MOVE, reg, e->u.s.info, 0);
+      break;
+    }
+    default: {
+      lua_assert(e->k == VVOID || e->k == VJMP);
+      return;  /* nothing to do... */
+    }
+  }
+  e->u.s.info = reg;
+  e->k = VNONRELOC;
+}
+
+
+static void discharge2anyreg (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+  if (e->k != VNONRELOC) {
+    luaK_reserveregs(fs, 1);
+    discharge2reg(fs, e, fs->freereg-1);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void exp2reg (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e, int reg) {
+  discharge2reg(fs, e, reg);
+  if (e->k == VJMP)
+    luaK_concat(fs, &e->t, e->u.s.info);  /* put this jump in `t' list */
+  if (hasjumps(e)) {
+    int final;  /* position after whole expression */
+    int p_f = NO_JUMP;  /* position of an eventual LOAD false */
+    int p_t = NO_JUMP;  /* position of an eventual LOAD true */
+    if (need_value(fs, e->t) || need_value(fs, e->f)) {
+      int fj = (e->k == VJMP) ? NO_JUMP : luaK_jump(fs);
+      p_f = code_label(fs, reg, 0, 1);
+      p_t = code_label(fs, reg, 1, 0);
+      luaK_patchtohere(fs, fj);
+    }
+    final = luaK_getlabel(fs);
+    patchlistaux(fs, e->f, final, reg, p_f);
+    patchlistaux(fs, e->t, final, reg, p_t);
+  }
+  e->f = e->t = NO_JUMP;
+  e->u.s.info = reg;
+  e->k = VNONRELOC;
+}
+
+
+void luaK_exp2nextreg (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+  luaK_dischargevars(fs, e);
+  freeexp(fs, e);
+  luaK_reserveregs(fs, 1);
+  exp2reg(fs, e, fs->freereg - 1);
+}
+
+
+int luaK_exp2anyreg (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+  luaK_dischargevars(fs, e);
+  if (e->k == VNONRELOC) {
+    if (!hasjumps(e)) return e->u.s.info;  /* exp is already in a register */
+    if (e->u.s.info >= fs->nactvar) {  /* reg. is not a local? */
+      exp2reg(fs, e, e->u.s.info);  /* put value on it */
+      return e->u.s.info;
+    }
+  }
+  luaK_exp2nextreg(fs, e);  /* default */
+  return e->u.s.info;
+}
+
+
+void luaK_exp2val (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+  if (hasjumps(e))
+    luaK_exp2anyreg(fs, e);
+  else
+    luaK_dischargevars(fs, e);
+}
+
+
+int luaK_exp2RK (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+  luaK_exp2val(fs, e);
+  switch (e->k) {
+    case VKNUM:
+    case VTRUE:
+    case VFALSE:
+    case VNIL: {
+      if (fs->nk <= MAXINDEXRK) {  /* constant fit in RK operand? */
+        e->u.s.info = (e->k == VNIL)  ? nilK(fs) :
+                      (e->k == VKNUM) ? luaK_numberK(fs, e->u.nval) :
+                                        boolK(fs, (e->k == VTRUE));
+        e->k = VK;
+        return RKASK(e->u.s.info);
+      }
+      else break;
+    }
+    case VK: {
+      if (e->u.s.info <= MAXINDEXRK)  /* constant fit in argC? */
+        return RKASK(e->u.s.info);
+      else break;
+    }
+    default: break;
+  }
+  /* not a constant in the right range: put it in a register */
+  return luaK_exp2anyreg(fs, e);
+}
+
+
+void luaK_storevar (FuncState *fs, expdesc *var, expdesc *ex) {
+  switch (var->k) {
+    case VLOCAL: {
+      freeexp(fs, ex);
+      exp2reg(fs, ex, var->u.s.info);
+      return;
+    }
+    case VUPVAL: {
+      int e = luaK_exp2anyreg(fs, ex);
+      luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_SETUPVAL, e, var->u.s.info, 0);
+      break;
+    }
+    case VGLOBAL: {
+      int e = luaK_exp2anyreg(fs, ex);
+      luaK_codeABx(fs, OP_SETGLOBAL, e, var->u.s.info);
+      break;
+    }
+    case VINDEXED: {
+      int e = luaK_exp2RK(fs, ex);
+      luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_SETTABLE, var->u.s.info, var->u.s.aux, e);
+      break;
+    }
+    default: {
+      lua_assert(0);  /* invalid var kind to store */
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  freeexp(fs, ex);
+}
+
+
+void luaK_self (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e, expdesc *key) {
+  int func;
+  luaK_exp2anyreg(fs, e);
+  freeexp(fs, e);
+  func = fs->freereg;
+  luaK_reserveregs(fs, 2);
+  luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_SELF, func, e->u.s.info, luaK_exp2RK(fs, key));
+  freeexp(fs, key);
+  e->u.s.info = func;
+  e->k = VNONRELOC;
+}
+
+
+static void invertjump (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+  Instruction *pc = getjumpcontrol(fs, e->u.s.info);
+  lua_assert(testTMode(GET_OPCODE(*pc)) && GET_OPCODE(*pc) != OP_TESTSET &&
+                                           GET_OPCODE(*pc) != OP_TEST);
+  SETARG_A(*pc, !(GETARG_A(*pc)));
+}
+
+
+static int jumponcond (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e, int cond) {
+  if (e->k == VRELOCABLE) {
+    Instruction ie = getcode(fs, e);
+    if (GET_OPCODE(ie) == OP_NOT) {
+      fs->pc--;  /* remove previous OP_NOT */
+      return condjump(fs, OP_TEST, GETARG_B(ie), 0, !cond);
+    }
+    /* else go through */
+  }
+  discharge2anyreg(fs, e);
+  freeexp(fs, e);
+  return condjump(fs, OP_TESTSET, NO_REG, e->u.s.info, cond);
+}
+
+
+void luaK_goiftrue (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+  int pc;  /* pc of last jump */
+  luaK_dischargevars(fs, e);
+  switch (e->k) {
+    case VK: case VKNUM: case VTRUE: {
+      pc = NO_JUMP;  /* always true; do nothing */
+      break;
+    }
+    case VFALSE: {
+      pc = luaK_jump(fs);  /* always jump */
+      break;
+    }
+    case VJMP: {
+      invertjump(fs, e);
+      pc = e->u.s.info;
+      break;
+    }
+    default: {
+      pc = jumponcond(fs, e, 0);
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  luaK_concat(fs, &e->f, pc);  /* insert last jump in `f' list */
+  luaK_patchtohere(fs, e->t);
+  e->t = NO_JUMP;
+}
+
+
+static void luaK_goiffalse (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+  int pc;  /* pc of last jump */
+  luaK_dischargevars(fs, e);
+  switch (e->k) {
+    case VNIL: case VFALSE: {
+      pc = NO_JUMP;  /* always false; do nothing */
+      break;
+    }
+    case VTRUE: {
+      pc = luaK_jump(fs);  /* always jump */
+      break;
+    }
+    case VJMP: {
+      pc = e->u.s.info;
+      break;
+    }
+    default: {
+      pc = jumponcond(fs, e, 1);
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  luaK_concat(fs, &e->t, pc);  /* insert last jump in `t' list */
+  luaK_patchtohere(fs, e->f);
+  e->f = NO_JUMP;
+}
+
+
+static void codenot (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
+  luaK_dischargevars(fs, e);
+  switch (e->k) {
+    case VNIL: case VFALSE: {
+      e->k = VTRUE;
+      break;
+    }
+    case VK: case VKNUM: case VTRUE: {
+      e->k = VFALSE;
+      break;
+    }
+    case VJMP: {
+      invertjump(fs, e);
+      break;
+    }
+    case VRELOCABLE:
+    case VNONRELOC: {
+      discharge2anyreg(fs, e);
+      freeexp(fs, e);
+      e->u.s.info = luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_NOT, 0, e->u.s.info, 0);
+      e->k = VRELOCABLE;
+      break;
+    }
+    default: {
+      lua_assert(0);  /* cannot happen */
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  /* interchange true and false lists */
+  { int temp = e->f; e->f = e->t; e->t = temp; }
+  removevalues(fs, e->f);
+  removevalues(fs, e->t);
+}
+
+
+void luaK_indexed (FuncState *fs, expdesc *t, expdesc *k) {
+  t->u.s.aux = luaK_exp2RK(fs, k);
+  t->k = VINDEXED;
+}
+
+
+static int constfolding (OpCode op, expdesc *e1, expdesc *e2) {
+  lua_Number v1, v2, r;
+  if (!isnumeral(e1) || !isnumeral(e2)) return 0;
+  v1 = e1->u.nval;
+  v2 = e2->u.nval;
+  switch (op) {
+    case OP_ADD: r = luai_numadd(v1, v2); break;
+    case OP_SUB: r = luai_numsub(v1, v2); break;
+    case OP_MUL: r = luai_nummul(v1, v2); break;
+    case OP_DIV:
+      if (v2 == 0) return 0;  /* do not attempt to divide by 0 */
+      r = luai_numdiv(v1, v2); break;
+    case OP_MOD:
+      if (v2 == 0) return 0;  /* do not attempt to divide by 0 */
+      r = luai_nummod(v1, v2); break;
+    case OP_POW: r = luai_numpow(v1, v2); break;
+    case OP_UNM: r = luai_numunm(v1); break;
+    case OP_LEN: return 0;  /* no constant folding for 'len' */
+    default: lua_assert(0); r = 0; break;
+  }
+  if (luai_numisnan(r)) return 0;  /* do not attempt to produce NaN */
+  e1->u.nval = r;
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static void codearith (FuncState *fs, OpCode op, expdesc *e1, expdesc *e2) {
+  if (constfolding(op, e1, e2))
+    return;
+  else {
+    int o1 = luaK_exp2RK(fs, e1);
+    int o2 = (op != OP_UNM && op != OP_LEN) ? luaK_exp2RK(fs, e2) : 0;
+    freeexp(fs, e2);
+    freeexp(fs, e1);
+    e1->u.s.info = luaK_codeABC(fs, op, 0, o1, o2);
+    e1->k = VRELOCABLE;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void codecomp (FuncState *fs, OpCode op, int cond, expdesc *e1,
+                                                          expdesc *e2) {
+  int o1 = luaK_exp2RK(fs, e1);
+  int o2 = luaK_exp2RK(fs, e2);
+  freeexp(fs, e2);
+  freeexp(fs, e1);
+  if (cond == 0 && op != OP_EQ) {
+    int temp;  /* exchange args to replace by `<' or `<=' */
+    temp = o1; o1 = o2; o2 = temp;  /* o1 <==> o2 */
+    cond = 1;
+  }
+  e1->u.s.info = condjump(fs, op, cond, o1, o2);
+  e1->k = VJMP;
+}
+
+
+void luaK_prefix (FuncState *fs, UnOpr op, expdesc *e) {
+  expdesc e2;
+  e2.t = e2.f = NO_JUMP; e2.k = VKNUM; e2.u.nval = 0;
+  switch (op) {
+    case OPR_MINUS: {
+      if (e->k == VK)
+        luaK_exp2anyreg(fs, e);  /* cannot operate on non-numeric constants */
+      codearith(fs, OP_UNM, e, &e2);
+      break;
+    }
+    case OPR_NOT: codenot(fs, e); break;
+    case OPR_LEN: {
+      luaK_exp2anyreg(fs, e);  /* cannot operate on constants */
+      codearith(fs, OP_LEN, e, &e2);
+      break;
+    }
+    default: lua_assert(0);
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaK_infix (FuncState *fs, BinOpr op, expdesc *v) {
+  switch (op) {
+    case OPR_AND: {
+      luaK_goiftrue(fs, v);
+      break;
+    }
+    case OPR_OR: {
+      luaK_goiffalse(fs, v);
+      break;
+    }
+    case OPR_CONCAT: {
+      luaK_exp2nextreg(fs, v);  /* operand must be on the `stack' */
+      break;
+    }
+    default: {
+      if (!isnumeral(v)) luaK_exp2RK(fs, v);
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaK_posfix (FuncState *fs, BinOpr op, expdesc *e1, expdesc *e2) {
+  switch (op) {
+    case OPR_AND: {
+      lua_assert(e1->t == NO_JUMP);  /* list must be closed */
+      luaK_dischargevars(fs, e2);
+      luaK_concat(fs, &e1->f, e2->f);
+      e1->k = e2->k; e1->u.s.info = e2->u.s.info;
+      e1->u.s.aux = e2->u.s.aux; e1->t = e2->t;
+      break;
+    }
+    case OPR_OR: {
+      lua_assert(e1->f == NO_JUMP);  /* list must be closed */
+      luaK_dischargevars(fs, e2);
+      luaK_concat(fs, &e1->t, e2->t);
+      e1->k = e2->k; e1->u.s.info = e2->u.s.info;
+      e1->u.s.aux = e2->u.s.aux; e1->f = e2->f;
+      break;
+    }
+    case OPR_CONCAT: {
+      luaK_exp2val(fs, e2);
+      if (e2->k == VRELOCABLE && GET_OPCODE(getcode(fs, e2)) == OP_CONCAT) {
+        lua_assert(e1->u.s.info == GETARG_B(getcode(fs, e2))-1);
+        freeexp(fs, e1);
+        SETARG_B(getcode(fs, e2), e1->u.s.info);
+        e1->k = e2->k; e1->u.s.info = e2->u.s.info;
+      }
+      else {
+        luaK_exp2nextreg(fs, e2);  /* operand must be on the 'stack' */
+        codearith(fs, OP_CONCAT, e1, e2);
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    case OPR_ADD: codearith(fs, OP_ADD, e1, e2); break;
+    case OPR_SUB: codearith(fs, OP_SUB, e1, e2); break;
+    case OPR_MUL: codearith(fs, OP_MUL, e1, e2); break;
+    case OPR_DIV: codearith(fs, OP_DIV, e1, e2); break;
+    case OPR_MOD: codearith(fs, OP_MOD, e1, e2); break;
+    case OPR_POW: codearith(fs, OP_POW, e1, e2); break;
+    case OPR_EQ: codecomp(fs, OP_EQ, 1, e1, e2); break;
+    case OPR_NE: codecomp(fs, OP_EQ, 0, e1, e2); break;
+    case OPR_LT: codecomp(fs, OP_LT, 1, e1, e2); break;
+    case OPR_LE: codecomp(fs, OP_LE, 1, e1, e2); break;
+    case OPR_GT: codecomp(fs, OP_LT, 0, e1, e2); break;
+    case OPR_GE: codecomp(fs, OP_LE, 0, e1, e2); break;
+    default: lua_assert(0);
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaK_fixline (FuncState *fs, int line) {
+  fs->f->lineinfo[fs->pc - 1] = line;
+}
+
+
+static int luaK_code (FuncState *fs, Instruction i, int line) {
+  Proto *f = fs->f;
+  dischargejpc(fs);  /* `pc' will change */
+  /* put new instruction in code array */
+  luaM_growvector(fs->L, f->code, fs->pc, f->sizecode, Instruction,
+                  MAX_INT, "code size overflow");
+  f->code[fs->pc] = i;
+  /* save corresponding line information */
+  luaM_growvector(fs->L, f->lineinfo, fs->pc, f->sizelineinfo, int,
+                  MAX_INT, "code size overflow");
+  f->lineinfo[fs->pc] = line;
+  return fs->pc++;
+}
+
+
+int luaK_codeABC (FuncState *fs, OpCode o, int a, int b, int c) {
+  lua_assert(getOpMode(o) == iABC);
+  lua_assert(getBMode(o) != OpArgN || b == 0);
+  lua_assert(getCMode(o) != OpArgN || c == 0);
+  return luaK_code(fs, CREATE_ABC(o, a, b, c), fs->ls->lastline);
+}
+
+
+int luaK_codeABx (FuncState *fs, OpCode o, int a, unsigned int bc) {
+  lua_assert(getOpMode(o) == iABx || getOpMode(o) == iAsBx);
+  lua_assert(getCMode(o) == OpArgN);
+  return luaK_code(fs, CREATE_ABx(o, a, bc), fs->ls->lastline);
+}
+
+
+void luaK_setlist (FuncState *fs, int base, int nelems, int tostore) {
+  int c =  (nelems - 1)/LFIELDS_PER_FLUSH + 1;
+  int b = (tostore == LUA_MULTRET) ? 0 : tostore;
+  lua_assert(tostore != 0);
+  if (c <= MAXARG_C)
+    luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_SETLIST, base, b, c);
+  else {
+    luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_SETLIST, base, b, 0);
+    luaK_code(fs, cast(Instruction, c), fs->ls->lastline);
+  }
+  fs->freereg = base + 1;  /* free registers with list values */
+}
+

src/lua/lcode.h

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lcode.h,v 1.47 2005/11/08 19:44:31 roberto Exp $
+** Code generator for Lua
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lcode_h
+#define lcode_h
+
+#include "llex.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lopcodes.h"
+#include "lparser.h"
+
+
+/*
+** Marks the end of a patch list. It is an invalid value both as an absolute
+** address, and as a list link (would link an element to itself).
+*/
+#define NO_JUMP (-1)
+
+
+/*
+** grep "ORDER OPR" if you change these enums
+*/
+typedef enum BinOpr {
+  OPR_ADD, OPR_SUB, OPR_MUL, OPR_DIV, OPR_MOD, OPR_POW,
+  OPR_CONCAT,
+  OPR_NE, OPR_EQ,
+  OPR_LT, OPR_LE, OPR_GT, OPR_GE,
+  OPR_AND, OPR_OR,
+  OPR_NOBINOPR
+} BinOpr;
+
+#define binopistest(op)	((op) >= OPR_NE)
+
+typedef enum UnOpr { OPR_MINUS, OPR_NOT, OPR_LEN, OPR_NOUNOPR } UnOpr;
+
+
+#define getcode(fs,e)	((fs)->f->code[(e)->u.s.info])
+
+#define luaK_codeAsBx(fs,o,A,sBx)	luaK_codeABx(fs,o,A,(sBx)+MAXARG_sBx)
+
+#define luaK_setmultret(fs,e)	luaK_setreturns(fs, e, LUA_MULTRET)
+
+LUAI_FUNC int luaK_codeABx (FuncState *fs, OpCode o, int A, unsigned int Bx);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaK_codeABC (FuncState *fs, OpCode o, int A, int B, int C);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_fixline (FuncState *fs, int line);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_nil (FuncState *fs, int from, int n);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_reserveregs (FuncState *fs, int n);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_checkstack (FuncState *fs, int n);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaK_stringK (FuncState *fs, TString *s);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaK_numberK (FuncState *fs, lua_Number r);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_dischargevars (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaK_exp2anyreg (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_exp2nextreg (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_exp2val (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaK_exp2RK (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_self (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e, expdesc *key);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_indexed (FuncState *fs, expdesc *t, expdesc *k);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_goiftrue (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_storevar (FuncState *fs, expdesc *var, expdesc *e);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_setreturns (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e, int nresults);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_setoneret (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaK_jump (FuncState *fs);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_ret (FuncState *fs, int first, int nret);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_patchlist (FuncState *fs, int list, int target);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_patchtohere (FuncState *fs, int list);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_concat (FuncState *fs, int *l1, int l2);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaK_getlabel (FuncState *fs);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_prefix (FuncState *fs, UnOpr op, expdesc *v);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_infix (FuncState *fs, BinOpr op, expdesc *v);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_posfix (FuncState *fs, BinOpr op, expdesc *v1, expdesc *v2);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_setlist (FuncState *fs, int base, int nelems, int tostore);
+
+
+#endif

src/lua/ldblib.c

@@ -0,0 +1,397 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ldblib.c,v 1.104 2005/12/29 15:32:11 roberto Exp $
+** Interface from Lua to its debug API
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define ldblib_c
+#define LUA_LIB
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+
+
+static int db_getregistry (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushvalue(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int db_getmetatable (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checkany(L, 1);
+  if (!lua_getmetatable(L, 1)) {
+    lua_pushnil(L);  /* no metatable */
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int db_setmetatable (lua_State *L) {
+  int t = lua_type(L, 2);
+  luaL_argcheck(L, t == LUA_TNIL || t == LUA_TTABLE, 2,
+                    "nil or table expected");
+  lua_settop(L, 2);
+  lua_pushboolean(L, lua_setmetatable(L, 1));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int db_getfenv (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_getfenv(L, 1);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int db_setfenv (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 2, LUA_TTABLE);
+  lua_settop(L, 2);
+  if (lua_setfenv(L, 1) == 0)
+    luaL_error(L, LUA_QL("setfenv")
+                  " cannot change environment of given object");
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static void settabss (lua_State *L, const char *i, const char *v) {
+  lua_pushstring(L, v);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, i);
+}
+
+
+static void settabsi (lua_State *L, const char *i, int v) {
+  lua_pushinteger(L, v);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, i);
+}
+
+
+static lua_State *getthread (lua_State *L, int *arg) {
+  if (lua_isthread(L, 1)) {
+    *arg = 1;
+    return lua_tothread(L, 1);
+  }
+  else {
+    *arg = 0;
+    return L;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void treatstackoption (lua_State *L, lua_State *L1, const char *fname) {
+  if (L == L1) {
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -2);
+    lua_remove(L, -3);
+  }
+  else
+    lua_xmove(L1, L, 1);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, fname);
+}
+
+
+static int db_getinfo (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Debug ar;
+  int arg;
+  lua_State *L1 = getthread(L, &arg);
+  const char *options = luaL_optstring(L, arg+2, "flnSu");
+  if (lua_isnumber(L, arg+1)) {
+    if (!lua_getstack(L1, (int)lua_tointeger(L, arg+1), &ar)) {
+      lua_pushnil(L);  /* level out of range */
+      return 1;
+    }
+  }
+  else if (lua_isfunction(L, arg+1)) {
+    lua_pushfstring(L, ">%s", options);
+    options = lua_tostring(L, -1);
+    lua_pushvalue(L, arg+1);
+    lua_xmove(L, L1, 1);
+  }
+  else
+    return luaL_argerror(L, arg+1, "function or level expected");
+  if (!lua_getinfo(L1, options, &ar))
+    return luaL_argerror(L, arg+2, "invalid option");
+  lua_createtable(L, 0, 2);
+  if (strchr(options, 'S')) {
+    settabss(L, "source", ar.source);
+    settabss(L, "short_src", ar.short_src);
+    settabsi(L, "linedefined", ar.linedefined);
+    settabsi(L, "lastlinedefined", ar.lastlinedefined);
+    settabss(L, "what", ar.what);
+  }
+  if (strchr(options, 'l'))
+    settabsi(L, "currentline", ar.currentline);
+  if (strchr(options, 'u'))
+    settabsi(L, "nups", ar.nups);
+  if (strchr(options, 'n')) {
+    settabss(L, "name", ar.name);
+    settabss(L, "namewhat", ar.namewhat);
+  }
+  if (strchr(options, 'L'))
+    treatstackoption(L, L1, "activelines");
+  if (strchr(options, 'f'))
+    treatstackoption(L, L1, "func");
+  return 1;  /* return table */
+}
+    
+
+static int db_getlocal (lua_State *L) {
+  int arg;
+  lua_State *L1 = getthread(L, &arg);
+  lua_Debug ar;
+  const char *name;
+  if (!lua_getstack(L1, luaL_checkint(L, arg+1), &ar))  /* out of range? */
+    return luaL_argerror(L, arg+1, "level out of range");
+  name = lua_getlocal(L1, &ar, luaL_checkint(L, arg+2));
+  if (name) {
+    lua_xmove(L1, L, 1);
+    lua_pushstring(L, name);
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -2);
+    return 2;
+  }
+  else {
+    lua_pushnil(L);
+    return 1;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int db_setlocal (lua_State *L) {
+  int arg;
+  lua_State *L1 = getthread(L, &arg);
+  lua_Debug ar;
+  if (!lua_getstack(L1, luaL_checkint(L, arg+1), &ar))  /* out of range? */
+    return luaL_argerror(L, arg+1, "level out of range");
+  luaL_checkany(L, arg+3);
+  lua_settop(L, arg+3);
+  lua_xmove(L, L1, 1);
+  lua_pushstring(L, lua_setlocal(L1, &ar, luaL_checkint(L, arg+2)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int auxupvalue (lua_State *L, int get) {
+  const char *name;
+  int n = luaL_checkint(L, 2);
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TFUNCTION);
+  if (lua_iscfunction(L, 1)) return 0;  /* cannot touch C upvalues from Lua */
+  name = get ? lua_getupvalue(L, 1, n) : lua_setupvalue(L, 1, n);
+  if (name == NULL) return 0;
+  lua_pushstring(L, name);
+  lua_insert(L, -(get+1));
+  return get + 1;
+}
+
+
+static int db_getupvalue (lua_State *L) {
+  return auxupvalue(L, 1);
+}
+
+
+static int db_setupvalue (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checkany(L, 3);
+  return auxupvalue(L, 0);
+}
+
+
+
+static const char KEY_HOOK = 'h';
+
+
+static void hookf (lua_State *L, lua_Debug *ar) {
+  static const char *const hooknames[] =
+    {"call", "return", "line", "count", "tail return"};
+  lua_pushlightuserdata(L, (void *)&KEY_HOOK);
+  lua_rawget(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
+  lua_pushlightuserdata(L, L);
+  lua_rawget(L, -2);
+  if (lua_isfunction(L, -1)) {
+    lua_pushstring(L, hooknames[(int)ar->event]);
+    if (ar->currentline >= 0)
+      lua_pushinteger(L, ar->currentline);
+    else lua_pushnil(L);
+    lua_assert(lua_getinfo(L, "lS", ar));
+    lua_call(L, 2, 0);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int makemask (const char *smask, int count) {
+  int mask = 0;
+  if (strchr(smask, 'c')) mask |= LUA_MASKCALL;
+  if (strchr(smask, 'r')) mask |= LUA_MASKRET;
+  if (strchr(smask, 'l')) mask |= LUA_MASKLINE;
+  if (count > 0) mask |= LUA_MASKCOUNT;
+  return mask;
+}
+
+
+static char *unmakemask (int mask, char *smask) {
+  int i = 0;
+  if (mask & LUA_MASKCALL) smask[i++] = 'c';
+  if (mask & LUA_MASKRET) smask[i++] = 'r';
+  if (mask & LUA_MASKLINE) smask[i++] = 'l';
+  smask[i] = '\0';
+  return smask;
+}
+
+
+static void gethooktable (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushlightuserdata(L, (void *)&KEY_HOOK);
+  lua_rawget(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
+  if (!lua_istable(L, -1)) {
+    lua_pop(L, 1);
+    lua_createtable(L, 0, 1);
+    lua_pushlightuserdata(L, (void *)&KEY_HOOK);
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -2);
+    lua_rawset(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int db_sethook (lua_State *L) {
+  int arg;
+  lua_State *L1 = getthread(L, &arg);
+  if (lua_isnoneornil(L, arg+1)) {
+    lua_settop(L, arg+1);
+    lua_sethook(L1, NULL, 0, 0);  /* turn off hooks */
+  }
+  else {
+    const char *smask = luaL_checkstring(L, arg+2);
+    int count = luaL_optint(L, arg+3, 0);
+    luaL_checktype(L, arg+1, LUA_TFUNCTION);
+    lua_sethook(L1, hookf, makemask(smask, count), count);
+  }
+  gethooktable(L1);
+  lua_pushlightuserdata(L1, L1);
+  lua_pushvalue(L, arg+1);
+  lua_xmove(L, L1, 1);
+  lua_rawset(L1, -3);  /* set new hook */
+  lua_pop(L1, 1);  /* remove hook table */
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int db_gethook (lua_State *L) {
+  int arg;
+  lua_State *L1 = getthread(L, &arg);
+  char buff[5];
+  int mask = lua_gethookmask(L1);
+  lua_Hook hook = lua_gethook(L1);
+  if (hook != NULL && hook != hookf)  /* external hook? */
+    lua_pushliteral(L, "external hook");
+  else {
+    gethooktable(L1);
+    lua_pushlightuserdata(L1, L1);
+    lua_rawget(L1, -2);   /* get hook */
+    lua_remove(L1, -2);  /* remove hook table */
+    lua_xmove(L1, L, 1);
+  }
+  lua_pushstring(L, unmakemask(mask, buff));
+  lua_pushinteger(L, lua_gethookcount(L1));
+  return 3;
+}
+
+
+static int db_debug (lua_State *L) {
+  for (;;) {
+    char buffer[250];
+    fputs("lua_debug> ", stderr);
+    if (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), stdin) == 0 ||
+        strcmp(buffer, "cont\n") == 0)
+      return 0;
+    if (luaL_loadbuffer(L, buffer, strlen(buffer), "=(debug command)") ||
+        lua_pcall(L, 0, 0, 0)) {
+      fputs(lua_tostring(L, -1), stderr);
+      fputs("\n", stderr);
+    }
+    lua_settop(L, 0);  /* remove eventual returns */
+  }
+}
+
+
+#define LEVELS1	12	/* size of the first part of the stack */
+#define LEVELS2	10	/* size of the second part of the stack */
+
+static int db_errorfb (lua_State *L) {
+  int level;
+  int firstpart = 1;  /* still before eventual `...' */
+  int arg;
+  lua_State *L1 = getthread(L, &arg);
+  lua_Debug ar;
+  if (lua_isnumber(L, arg+2)) {
+    level = (int)lua_tointeger(L, arg+2);
+    lua_pop(L, 1);
+  }
+  else
+    level = (L == L1) ? 1 : 0;  /* level 0 may be this own function */
+  if (lua_gettop(L) == arg)
+    lua_pushliteral(L, "");
+  else if (!lua_isstring(L, arg+1)) return 1;  /* message is not a string */
+  else lua_pushliteral(L, "\n");
+  lua_pushliteral(L, "stack traceback:");
+  while (lua_getstack(L1, level++, &ar)) {
+    if (level > LEVELS1 && firstpart) {
+      /* no more than `LEVELS2' more levels? */
+      if (!lua_getstack(L1, level+LEVELS2, &ar))
+        level--;  /* keep going */
+      else {
+        lua_pushliteral(L, "\n\t...");  /* too many levels */
+        while (lua_getstack(L1, level+LEVELS2, &ar))  /* find last levels */
+          level++;
+      }
+      firstpart = 0;
+      continue;
+    }
+    lua_pushliteral(L, "\n\t");
+    lua_getinfo(L1, "Snl", &ar);
+    lua_pushfstring(L, "%s:", ar.short_src);
+    if (ar.currentline > 0)
+      lua_pushfstring(L, "%d:", ar.currentline);
+    if (*ar.namewhat != '\0')  /* is there a name? */
+        lua_pushfstring(L, " in function " LUA_QS, ar.name);
+    else {
+      if (*ar.what == 'm')  /* main? */
+        lua_pushfstring(L, " in main chunk");
+      else if (*ar.what == 'C' || *ar.what == 't')
+        lua_pushliteral(L, " ?");  /* C function or tail call */
+      else
+        lua_pushfstring(L, " in function <%s:%d>",
+                           ar.short_src, ar.linedefined);
+    }
+    lua_concat(L, lua_gettop(L) - arg);
+  }
+  lua_concat(L, lua_gettop(L) - arg);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static const luaL_Reg dblib[] = {
+  {"debug", db_debug},
+  {"getfenv", db_getfenv},
+  {"gethook", db_gethook},
+  {"getinfo", db_getinfo},
+  {"getlocal", db_getlocal},
+  {"getregistry", db_getregistry},
+  {"getmetatable", db_getmetatable},
+  {"getupvalue", db_getupvalue},
+  {"setfenv", db_setfenv},
+  {"sethook", db_sethook},
+  {"setlocal", db_setlocal},
+  {"setmetatable", db_setmetatable},
+  {"setupvalue", db_setupvalue},
+  {"traceback", db_errorfb},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+LUALIB_API int luaopen_debug (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_register(L, LUA_DBLIBNAME, dblib);
+  return 1;
+}
+

src/lua/ldebug.c

@@ -0,0 +1,620 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ldebug.c,v 2.29 2005/12/22 16:19:56 roberto Exp $
+** Debug Interface
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+
+#define ldebug_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lapi.h"
+#include "lcode.h"
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lfunc.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lopcodes.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+#include "ltm.h"
+#include "lvm.h"
+
+
+
+static const char *getfuncname (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, const char **name);
+
+
+static int currentpc (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci) {
+  if (!isLua(ci)) return -1;  /* function is not a Lua function? */
+  if (ci == L->ci)
+    ci->savedpc = L->savedpc;
+  return pcRel(ci->savedpc, ci_func(ci)->l.p);
+}
+
+
+static int currentline (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci) {
+  int pc = currentpc(L, ci);
+  if (pc < 0)
+    return -1;  /* only active lua functions have current-line information */
+  else
+    return getline(ci_func(ci)->l.p, pc);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** this function can be called asynchronous (e.g. during a signal)
+*/
+LUA_API int lua_sethook (lua_State *L, lua_Hook func, int mask, int count) {
+  if (func == NULL || mask == 0) {  /* turn off hooks? */
+    mask = 0;
+    func = NULL;
+  }
+  L->hook = func;
+  L->basehookcount = count;
+  resethookcount(L);
+  L->hookmask = cast_byte(mask);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+LUA_API lua_Hook lua_gethook (lua_State *L) {
+  return L->hook;
+}
+
+
+LUA_API int lua_gethookmask (lua_State *L) {
+  return L->hookmask;
+}
+
+
+LUA_API int lua_gethookcount (lua_State *L) {
+  return L->basehookcount;
+}
+
+
+LUA_API int lua_getstack (lua_State *L, int level, lua_Debug *ar) {
+  int status;
+  CallInfo *ci;
+  lua_lock(L);
+  for (ci = L->ci; level > 0 && ci > L->base_ci; ci--) {
+    level--;
+    if (f_isLua(ci))  /* Lua function? */
+      level -= ci->tailcalls;  /* skip lost tail calls */
+  }
+  if (level == 0 && ci > L->base_ci) {  /* level found? */
+    status = 1;
+    ar->i_ci = cast_int(ci - L->base_ci);
+  }
+  else if (level < 0) {  /* level is of a lost tail call? */
+    status = 1;
+    ar->i_ci = 0;
+  }
+  else status = 0;  /* no such level */
+  lua_unlock(L);
+  return status;
+}
+
+
+static Proto *getluaproto (CallInfo *ci) {
+  return (isLua(ci) ? ci_func(ci)->l.p : NULL);
+}
+
+
+static const char *findlocal (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, int n) {
+  const char *name;
+  Proto *fp = getluaproto(ci);
+  if (fp && (name = luaF_getlocalname(fp, n, currentpc(L, ci))) != NULL)
+    return name;  /* is a local variable in a Lua function */
+  else {
+    StkId limit = (ci == L->ci) ? L->top : (ci+1)->func;
+    if (limit - ci->base >= n && n > 0)  /* is 'n' inside 'ci' stack? */
+      return "(*temporary)";
+    else
+      return NULL;
+  }
+}
+
+
+LUA_API const char *lua_getlocal (lua_State *L, const lua_Debug *ar, int n) {
+  CallInfo *ci = L->base_ci + ar->i_ci;
+  const char *name = findlocal(L, ci, n);
+  lua_lock(L);
+  if (name)
+      luaA_pushobject(L, ci->base + (n - 1));
+  lua_unlock(L);
+  return name;
+}
+
+
+LUA_API const char *lua_setlocal (lua_State *L, const lua_Debug *ar, int n) {
+  CallInfo *ci = L->base_ci + ar->i_ci;
+  const char *name = findlocal(L, ci, n);
+  lua_lock(L);
+  if (name)
+      setobjs2s(L, ci->base + (n - 1), L->top - 1);
+  L->top--;  /* pop value */
+  lua_unlock(L);
+  return name;
+}
+
+
+static void funcinfo (lua_Debug *ar, Closure *cl) {
+  if (cl->c.isC) {
+    ar->source = "=[C]";
+    ar->linedefined = -1;
+    ar->lastlinedefined = -1;
+    ar->what = "C";
+  }
+  else {
+    ar->source = getstr(cl->l.p->source);
+    ar->linedefined = cl->l.p->linedefined;
+    ar->lastlinedefined = cl->l.p->lastlinedefined;
+    ar->what = (ar->linedefined == 0) ? "main" : "Lua";
+  }
+  luaO_chunkid(ar->short_src, ar->source, LUA_IDSIZE);
+}
+
+
+static void info_tailcall (lua_Debug *ar) {
+  ar->name = ar->namewhat = "";
+  ar->what = "tail";
+  ar->lastlinedefined = ar->linedefined = ar->currentline = -1;
+  ar->source = "=(tail call)";
+  luaO_chunkid(ar->short_src, ar->source, LUA_IDSIZE);
+  ar->nups = 0;
+}
+
+
+static void collectvalidlines (lua_State *L, Closure *f) {
+  if (f == NULL || f->c.isC) {
+    setnilvalue(L->top);
+  }
+  else {
+    Table *t = luaH_new(L, 0, 0);
+    int *lineinfo = f->l.p->lineinfo;
+    int i;
+    for (i=0; i<f->l.p->sizelineinfo; i++)
+      setbvalue(luaH_setnum(L, t, lineinfo[i]), 1);
+    sethvalue(L, L->top, t); 
+  }
+  incr_top(L);
+}
+
+
+static int auxgetinfo (lua_State *L, const char *what, lua_Debug *ar,
+                    Closure *f, CallInfo *ci) {
+  int status = 1;
+  if (f == NULL) {
+    info_tailcall(ar);
+    return status;
+  }
+  for (; *what; what++) {
+    switch (*what) {
+      case 'S': {
+        funcinfo(ar, f);
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'l': {
+        ar->currentline = (ci) ? currentline(L, ci) : -1;
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'u': {
+        ar->nups = f->c.nupvalues;
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'n': {
+        ar->namewhat = (ci) ? getfuncname(L, ci, &ar->name) : NULL;
+        if (ar->namewhat == NULL) {
+          ar->namewhat = "";  /* not found */
+          ar->name = NULL;
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'L':
+      case 'f':  /* handled by lua_getinfo */
+        break;
+      default: status = 0;  /* invalid option */
+    }
+  }
+  return status;
+}
+
+
+LUA_API int lua_getinfo (lua_State *L, const char *what, lua_Debug *ar) {
+  int status;
+  Closure *f = NULL;
+  CallInfo *ci = NULL;
+  lua_lock(L);
+  if (*what == '>') {
+    StkId func = L->top - 1;
+    luai_apicheck(L, ttisfunction(func));
+    what++;  /* skip the '>' */
+    f = clvalue(func);
+    L->top--;  /* pop function */
+  }
+  else if (ar->i_ci != 0) {  /* no tail call? */
+    ci = L->base_ci + ar->i_ci;
+    lua_assert(ttisfunction(ci->func));
+    f = clvalue(ci->func);
+  }
+  status = auxgetinfo(L, what, ar, f, ci);
+  if (strchr(what, 'f')) {
+    if (f == NULL) setnilvalue(L->top);
+    else setclvalue(L, L->top, f);
+    incr_top(L);
+  }
+  if (strchr(what, 'L'))
+    collectvalidlines(L, f);
+  lua_unlock(L);
+  return status;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** Symbolic Execution and code checker
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+#define check(x)		if (!(x)) return 0;
+
+#define checkjump(pt,pc)	check(0 <= pc && pc < pt->sizecode)
+
+#define checkreg(pt,reg)	check((reg) < (pt)->maxstacksize)
+
+
+
+static int precheck (const Proto *pt) {
+  check(pt->maxstacksize <= MAXSTACK);
+  lua_assert(pt->numparams+(pt->is_vararg & VARARG_HASARG) <= pt->maxstacksize);
+  lua_assert(!(pt->is_vararg & VARARG_NEEDSARG) ||
+              (pt->is_vararg & VARARG_HASARG));
+  check(pt->sizeupvalues <= pt->nups);
+  check(pt->sizelineinfo == pt->sizecode || pt->sizelineinfo == 0);
+  check(GET_OPCODE(pt->code[pt->sizecode-1]) == OP_RETURN);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+#define checkopenop(pt,pc)	luaG_checkopenop((pt)->code[(pc)+1])
+
+int luaG_checkopenop (Instruction i) {
+  switch (GET_OPCODE(i)) {
+    case OP_CALL:
+    case OP_TAILCALL:
+    case OP_RETURN:
+    case OP_SETLIST: {
+      check(GETARG_B(i) == 0);
+      return 1;
+    }
+    default: return 0;  /* invalid instruction after an open call */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int checkArgMode (const Proto *pt, int r, enum OpArgMask mode) {
+  switch (mode) {
+    case OpArgN: check(r == 0); break;
+    case OpArgU: break;
+    case OpArgR: checkreg(pt, r); break;
+    case OpArgK:
+      check(ISK(r) ? INDEXK(r) < pt->sizek : r < pt->maxstacksize);
+      break;
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static Instruction symbexec (const Proto *pt, int lastpc, int reg) {
+  int pc;
+  int last;  /* stores position of last instruction that changed `reg' */
+  last = pt->sizecode-1;  /* points to final return (a `neutral' instruction) */
+  check(precheck(pt));
+  for (pc = 0; pc < lastpc; pc++) {
+    Instruction i = pt->code[pc];
+    OpCode op = GET_OPCODE(i);
+    int a = GETARG_A(i);
+    int b = 0;
+    int c = 0;
+    check(op < NUM_OPCODES);
+    checkreg(pt, a);
+    switch (getOpMode(op)) {
+      case iABC: {
+        b = GETARG_B(i);
+        c = GETARG_C(i);
+        check(checkArgMode(pt, b, getBMode(op)));
+        check(checkArgMode(pt, c, getCMode(op)));
+        break;
+      }
+      case iABx: {
+        b = GETARG_Bx(i);
+        if (getBMode(op) == OpArgK) check(b < pt->sizek);
+        break;
+      }
+      case iAsBx: {
+        b = GETARG_sBx(i);
+        if (getBMode(op) == OpArgR) {
+          int dest = pc+1+b;
+          check(0 <= dest && dest < pt->sizecode);
+          if (dest > 0) {
+            /* cannot jump to a setlist count */
+            Instruction d = pt->code[dest-1];
+            check(!(GET_OPCODE(d) == OP_SETLIST && GETARG_C(d) == 0));
+          }
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+    if (testAMode(op)) {
+      if (a == reg) last = pc;  /* change register `a' */
+    }
+    if (testTMode(op)) {
+      check(pc+2 < pt->sizecode);  /* check skip */
+      check(GET_OPCODE(pt->code[pc+1]) == OP_JMP);
+    }
+    switch (op) {
+      case OP_LOADBOOL: {
+        check(c == 0 || pc+2 < pt->sizecode);  /* check its jump */
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_LOADNIL: {
+        if (a <= reg && reg <= b)
+          last = pc;  /* set registers from `a' to `b' */
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_GETUPVAL:
+      case OP_SETUPVAL: {
+        check(b < pt->nups);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_GETGLOBAL:
+      case OP_SETGLOBAL: {
+        check(ttisstring(&pt->k[b]));
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_SELF: {
+        checkreg(pt, a+1);
+        if (reg == a+1) last = pc;
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_CONCAT: {
+        check(b < c);  /* at least two operands */
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_TFORLOOP: {
+        check(c >= 1);  /* at least one result (control variable) */
+        checkreg(pt, a+2+c);  /* space for results */
+        if (reg >= a+2) last = pc;  /* affect all regs above its base */
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_FORLOOP:
+      case OP_FORPREP:
+        checkreg(pt, a+3);
+        /* go through */
+      case OP_JMP: {
+        int dest = pc+1+b;
+        /* not full check and jump is forward and do not skip `lastpc'? */
+        if (reg != NO_REG && pc < dest && dest <= lastpc)
+          pc += b;  /* do the jump */
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_CALL:
+      case OP_TAILCALL: {
+        if (b != 0) {
+          checkreg(pt, a+b-1);
+        }
+        c--;  /* c = num. returns */
+        if (c == LUA_MULTRET) {
+          check(checkopenop(pt, pc));
+        }
+        else if (c != 0)
+          checkreg(pt, a+c-1);
+        if (reg >= a) last = pc;  /* affect all registers above base */
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_RETURN: {
+        b--;  /* b = num. returns */
+        if (b > 0) checkreg(pt, a+b-1);
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_SETLIST: {
+        if (b > 0) checkreg(pt, a + b);
+        if (c == 0) pc++;
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_CLOSURE: {
+        int nup;
+        check(b < pt->sizep);
+        nup = pt->p[b]->nups;
+        check(pc + nup < pt->sizecode);
+        for (; nup>0; nup--) {
+          OpCode op1 = GET_OPCODE(pt->code[pc+nup]);
+          check(op1 == OP_GETUPVAL || op1 == OP_MOVE);
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_VARARG: {
+        check((pt->is_vararg & VARARG_ISVARARG) &&
+             !(pt->is_vararg & VARARG_NEEDSARG));
+        b--;
+        if (b == LUA_MULTRET) check(checkopenop(pt, pc));
+        checkreg(pt, a+b-1);
+        break;
+      }
+      default: break;
+    }
+  }
+  return pt->code[last];
+}
+
+#undef check
+#undef checkjump
+#undef checkreg
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+int luaG_checkcode (const Proto *pt) {
+  return (symbexec(pt, pt->sizecode, NO_REG) != 0);
+}
+
+
+static const char *kname (Proto *p, int c) {
+  if (ISK(c) && ttisstring(&p->k[INDEXK(c)]))
+    return svalue(&p->k[INDEXK(c)]);
+  else
+    return "?";
+}
+
+
+static const char *getobjname (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, int stackpos,
+                               const char **name) {
+  if (isLua(ci)) {  /* a Lua function? */
+    Proto *p = ci_func(ci)->l.p;
+    int pc = currentpc(L, ci);
+    Instruction i;
+    *name = luaF_getlocalname(p, stackpos+1, pc);
+    if (*name)  /* is a local? */
+      return "local";
+    i = symbexec(p, pc, stackpos);  /* try symbolic execution */
+    lua_assert(pc != -1);
+    switch (GET_OPCODE(i)) {
+      case OP_GETGLOBAL: {
+        int g = GETARG_Bx(i);  /* global index */
+        lua_assert(ttisstring(&p->k[g]));
+        *name = svalue(&p->k[g]);
+        return "global";
+      }
+      case OP_MOVE: {
+        int a = GETARG_A(i);
+        int b = GETARG_B(i);  /* move from `b' to `a' */
+        if (b < a)
+          return getobjname(L, ci, b, name);  /* get name for `b' */
+        break;
+      }
+      case OP_GETTABLE: {
+        int k = GETARG_C(i);  /* key index */
+        *name = kname(p, k);
+        return "field";
+      }
+      case OP_GETUPVAL: {
+        int u = GETARG_B(i);  /* upvalue index */
+        *name = p->upvalues ? getstr(p->upvalues[u]) : "?";
+        return "upvalue";
+      }
+      case OP_SELF: {
+        int k = GETARG_C(i);  /* key index */
+        *name = kname(p, k);
+        return "method";
+      }
+      default: break;
+    }
+  }
+  return NULL;  /* no useful name found */
+}
+
+
+static const char *getfuncname (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, const char **name) {
+  Instruction i;
+  if ((isLua(ci) && ci->tailcalls > 0) || !isLua(ci - 1))
+    return NULL;  /* calling function is not Lua (or is unknown) */
+  ci--;  /* calling function */
+  i = ci_func(ci)->l.p->code[currentpc(L, ci)];
+  if (GET_OPCODE(i) == OP_CALL || GET_OPCODE(i) == OP_TAILCALL ||
+      GET_OPCODE(i) == OP_TFORLOOP)
+    return getobjname(L, ci, GETARG_A(i), name);
+  else
+    return NULL;  /* no useful name can be found */
+}
+
+
+/* only ANSI way to check whether a pointer points to an array */
+static int isinstack (CallInfo *ci, const TValue *o) {
+  StkId p;
+  for (p = ci->base; p < ci->top; p++)
+    if (o == p) return 1;
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+void luaG_typeerror (lua_State *L, const TValue *o, const char *op) {
+  const char *name = NULL;
+  const char *t = luaT_typenames[ttype(o)];
+  const char *kind = (isinstack(L->ci, o)) ?
+                         getobjname(L, L->ci, cast_int(o - L->base), &name) :
+                         NULL;
+  if (kind)
+    luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to %s %s " LUA_QS " (a %s value)",
+                op, kind, name, t);
+  else
+    luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to %s a %s value", op, t);
+}
+
+
+void luaG_concaterror (lua_State *L, StkId p1, StkId p2) {
+  if (ttisstring(p1)) p1 = p2;
+  lua_assert(!ttisstring(p1));
+  luaG_typeerror(L, p1, "concatenate");
+}
+
+
+void luaG_aritherror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2) {
+  TValue temp;
+  if (luaV_tonumber(p1, &temp) == NULL)
+    p2 = p1;  /* first operand is wrong */
+  luaG_typeerror(L, p2, "perform arithmetic on");
+}
+
+
+int luaG_ordererror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2) {
+  const char *t1 = luaT_typenames[ttype(p1)];
+  const char *t2 = luaT_typenames[ttype(p2)];
+  if (t1[2] == t2[2])
+    luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to compare two %s values", t1);
+  else
+    luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to compare %s with %s", t1, t2);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static void addinfo (lua_State *L, const char *msg) {
+  CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
+  if (isLua(ci)) {  /* is Lua code? */
+    char buff[LUA_IDSIZE];  /* add file:line information */
+    int line = currentline(L, ci);
+    luaO_chunkid(buff, getstr(getluaproto(ci)->source), LUA_IDSIZE);
+    luaO_pushfstring(L, "%s:%d: %s", buff, line, msg);
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaG_errormsg (lua_State *L) {
+  if (L->errfunc != 0) {  /* is there an error handling function? */
+    StkId errfunc = restorestack(L, L->errfunc);
+    if (!ttisfunction(errfunc)) luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRERR);
+    setobjs2s(L, L->top, L->top - 1);  /* move argument */
+    setobjs2s(L, L->top - 1, errfunc);  /* push function */
+    incr_top(L);
+    luaD_call(L, L->top - 2, 1);  /* call it */
+  }
+  luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRRUN);
+}
+
+
+void luaG_runerror (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...) {
+  va_list argp;
+  va_start(argp, fmt);
+  addinfo(L, luaO_pushvfstring(L, fmt, argp));
+  va_end(argp);
+  luaG_errormsg(L);
+}
+

src/lua/ldebug.h

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ldebug.h,v 2.3 2005/04/25 19:24:10 roberto Exp $
+** Auxiliary functions from Debug Interface module
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef ldebug_h
+#define ldebug_h
+
+
+#include "lstate.h"
+
+
+#define pcRel(pc, p)	(cast(int, (pc) - (p)->code) - 1)
+
+#define getline(f,pc)	(((f)->lineinfo) ? (f)->lineinfo[pc] : 0)
+
+#define resethookcount(L)	(L->hookcount = L->basehookcount)
+
+
+LUAI_FUNC void luaG_typeerror (lua_State *L, const TValue *o,
+                                             const char *opname);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaG_concaterror (lua_State *L, StkId p1, StkId p2);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaG_aritherror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1,
+                                              const TValue *p2);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaG_ordererror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1,
+                                             const TValue *p2);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaG_runerror (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaG_errormsg (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaG_checkcode (const Proto *pt);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaG_checkopenop (Instruction i);
+
+#endif

src/lua/ldo.c

@@ -0,0 +1,515 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ldo.c,v 2.37 2005/12/22 16:19:56 roberto Exp $
+** Stack and Call structure of Lua
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <setjmp.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define ldo_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lfunc.h"
+#include "lgc.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lopcodes.h"
+#include "lparser.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+#include "ltm.h"
+#include "lundump.h"
+#include "lvm.h"
+#include "lzio.h"
+
+
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** Error-recovery functions
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+
+/* chain list of long jump buffers */
+struct lua_longjmp {
+  struct lua_longjmp *previous;
+  luai_jmpbuf b;
+  volatile int status;  /* error code */
+};
+
+
+void luaD_seterrorobj (lua_State *L, int errcode, StkId oldtop) {
+  switch (errcode) {
+    case LUA_ERRMEM: {
+      setsvalue2s(L, oldtop, luaS_newliteral(L, MEMERRMSG));
+      break;
+    }
+    case LUA_ERRERR: {
+      setsvalue2s(L, oldtop, luaS_newliteral(L, "error in error handling"));
+      break;
+    }
+    case LUA_ERRSYNTAX:
+    case LUA_ERRRUN: {
+      setobjs2s(L, oldtop, L->top - 1);  /* error message on current top */
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  L->top = oldtop + 1;
+}
+
+
+static void restore_stack_limit (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_assert(L->stack_last - L->stack == L->stacksize - EXTRA_STACK - 1);
+  if (L->size_ci > LUAI_MAXCALLS) {  /* there was an overflow? */
+    int inuse = cast_int(L->ci - L->base_ci);
+    if (inuse + 1 < LUAI_MAXCALLS)  /* can `undo' overflow? */
+      luaD_reallocCI(L, LUAI_MAXCALLS);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void resetstack (lua_State *L, int status) {
+  L->ci = L->base_ci;
+  L->base = L->ci->base;
+  luaF_close(L, L->base);  /* close eventual pending closures */
+  luaD_seterrorobj(L, status, L->base);
+  L->nCcalls = 0;
+  L->allowhook = 1;
+  restore_stack_limit(L);
+  L->errfunc = 0;
+  L->errorJmp = NULL;
+}
+
+
+void luaD_throw (lua_State *L, int errcode) {
+  if (L->errorJmp) {
+    L->errorJmp->status = errcode;
+    LUAI_THROW(L, L->errorJmp);
+  }
+  else {
+    L->status = cast_byte(errcode);
+    if (G(L)->panic) {
+      resetstack(L, errcode);
+      lua_unlock(L);
+      G(L)->panic(L);
+    }
+    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+  }
+}
+
+
+int luaD_rawrunprotected (lua_State *L, Pfunc f, void *ud) {
+  struct lua_longjmp lj;
+  lj.status = 0;
+  lj.previous = L->errorJmp;  /* chain new error handler */
+  L->errorJmp = &lj;
+  LUAI_TRY(L, &lj,
+    (*f)(L, ud);
+  );
+  L->errorJmp = lj.previous;  /* restore old error handler */
+  return lj.status;
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+static void correctstack (lua_State *L, TValue *oldstack) {
+  CallInfo *ci;
+  GCObject *up;
+  L->top = (L->top - oldstack) + L->stack;
+  for (up = L->openupval; up != NULL; up = up->gch.next)
+    gco2uv(up)->v = (gco2uv(up)->v - oldstack) + L->stack;
+  for (ci = L->base_ci; ci <= L->ci; ci++) {
+    ci->top = (ci->top - oldstack) + L->stack;
+    ci->base = (ci->base - oldstack) + L->stack;
+    ci->func = (ci->func - oldstack) + L->stack;
+  }
+  L->base = (L->base - oldstack) + L->stack;
+}
+
+
+void luaD_reallocstack (lua_State *L, int newsize) {
+  TValue *oldstack = L->stack;
+  int realsize = newsize + 1 + EXTRA_STACK;
+  lua_assert(L->stack_last - L->stack == L->stacksize - EXTRA_STACK - 1);
+  luaM_reallocvector(L, L->stack, L->stacksize, realsize, TValue);
+  L->stacksize = realsize;
+  L->stack_last = L->stack+newsize;
+  correctstack(L, oldstack);
+}
+
+
+void luaD_reallocCI (lua_State *L, int newsize) {
+  CallInfo *oldci = L->base_ci;
+  luaM_reallocvector(L, L->base_ci, L->size_ci, newsize, CallInfo);
+  L->size_ci = newsize;
+  L->ci = (L->ci - oldci) + L->base_ci;
+  L->end_ci = L->base_ci + L->size_ci - 1;
+}
+
+
+void luaD_growstack (lua_State *L, int n) {
+  if (n <= L->stacksize)  /* double size is enough? */
+    luaD_reallocstack(L, 2*L->stacksize);
+  else
+    luaD_reallocstack(L, L->stacksize + n);
+}
+
+
+static CallInfo *growCI (lua_State *L) {
+  if (L->size_ci > LUAI_MAXCALLS)  /* overflow while handling overflow? */
+    luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRERR);
+  else {
+    luaD_reallocCI(L, 2*L->size_ci);
+    if (L->size_ci > LUAI_MAXCALLS)
+      luaG_runerror(L, "stack overflow");
+  }
+  return ++L->ci;
+}
+
+
+void luaD_callhook (lua_State *L, int event, int line) {
+  lua_Hook hook = L->hook;
+  if (hook && L->allowhook) {
+    ptrdiff_t top = savestack(L, L->top);
+    ptrdiff_t ci_top = savestack(L, L->ci->top);
+    lua_Debug ar;
+    ar.event = event;
+    ar.currentline = line;
+    if (event == LUA_HOOKTAILRET)
+      ar.i_ci = 0;  /* tail call; no debug information about it */
+    else
+      ar.i_ci = cast_int(L->ci - L->base_ci);
+    luaD_checkstack(L, LUA_MINSTACK);  /* ensure minimum stack size */
+    L->ci->top = L->top + LUA_MINSTACK;
+    lua_assert(L->ci->top <= L->stack_last);
+    L->allowhook = 0;  /* cannot call hooks inside a hook */
+    lua_unlock(L);
+    (*hook)(L, &ar);
+    lua_lock(L);
+    lua_assert(!L->allowhook);
+    L->allowhook = 1;
+    L->ci->top = restorestack(L, ci_top);
+    L->top = restorestack(L, top);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static StkId adjust_varargs (lua_State *L, Proto *p, int actual) {
+  int i;
+  int nfixargs = p->numparams;
+  Table *htab = NULL;
+  StkId base, fixed;
+  for (; actual < nfixargs; ++actual)
+    setnilvalue(L->top++);
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_VARARG)
+  if (p->is_vararg & VARARG_NEEDSARG) { /* compat. with old-style vararg? */
+    int nvar = actual - nfixargs;  /* number of extra arguments */
+    lua_assert(p->is_vararg & VARARG_HASARG);
+    luaC_checkGC(L);
+    htab = luaH_new(L, nvar, 1);  /* create `arg' table */
+    for (i=0; i<nvar; i++)  /* put extra arguments into `arg' table */
+      setobj2n(L, luaH_setnum(L, htab, i+1), L->top - nvar + i);
+    /* store counter in field `n' */
+    setnvalue(luaH_setstr(L, htab, luaS_newliteral(L, "n")), cast_num(nvar));
+  }
+#endif
+  /* move fixed parameters to final position */
+  fixed = L->top - actual;  /* first fixed argument */
+  base = L->top;  /* final position of first argument */
+  for (i=0; i<nfixargs; i++) {
+    setobjs2s(L, L->top++, fixed+i);
+    setnilvalue(fixed+i);
+  }
+  /* add `arg' parameter */
+  if (htab) {
+    sethvalue(L, L->top++, htab);
+    lua_assert(iswhite(obj2gco(htab)));
+  }
+  return base;
+}
+
+
+static StkId tryfuncTM (lua_State *L, StkId func) {
+  const TValue *tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, func, TM_CALL);
+  StkId p;
+  ptrdiff_t funcr = savestack(L, func);
+  if (!ttisfunction(tm))
+    luaG_typeerror(L, func, "call");
+  /* Open a hole inside the stack at `func' */
+  for (p = L->top; p > func; p--) setobjs2s(L, p, p-1);
+  incr_top(L);
+  func = restorestack(L, funcr);  /* previous call may change stack */
+  setobj2s(L, func, tm);  /* tag method is the new function to be called */
+  return func;
+}
+
+
+
+#define inc_ci(L) \
+  ((L->ci == L->end_ci) ? growCI(L) : \
+   (condhardstacktests(luaD_reallocCI(L, L->size_ci)), ++L->ci))
+
+
+int luaD_precall (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nresults) {
+  LClosure *cl;
+  ptrdiff_t funcr;
+  if (!ttisfunction(func)) /* `func' is not a function? */
+    func = tryfuncTM(L, func);  /* check the `function' tag method */
+  funcr = savestack(L, func);
+  cl = &clvalue(func)->l;
+  L->ci->savedpc = L->savedpc;
+  if (!cl->isC) {  /* Lua function? prepare its call */
+    CallInfo *ci;
+    StkId st, base;
+    Proto *p = cl->p;
+    luaD_checkstack(L, p->maxstacksize);
+    func = restorestack(L, funcr);
+    if (!p->is_vararg) {  /* no varargs? */
+      base = func + 1;
+      if (L->top > base + p->numparams)
+        L->top = base + p->numparams;
+    }
+    else {  /* vararg function */
+      int nargs = cast_int(L->top - func) - 1;
+      base = adjust_varargs(L, p, nargs);
+      func = restorestack(L, funcr);  /* previous call may change the stack */
+    }
+    ci = inc_ci(L);  /* now `enter' new function */
+    ci->func = func;
+    L->base = ci->base = base;
+    ci->top = L->base + p->maxstacksize;
+    lua_assert(ci->top <= L->stack_last);
+    L->savedpc = p->code;  /* starting point */
+    ci->tailcalls = 0;
+    ci->nresults = nresults;
+    for (st = L->top; st < ci->top; st++)
+      setnilvalue(st);
+    L->top = ci->top;
+    if (L->hookmask & LUA_MASKCALL) {
+      L->savedpc++;  /* hooks assume 'pc' is already incremented */
+      luaD_callhook(L, LUA_HOOKCALL, -1);
+      L->savedpc--;  /* correct 'pc' */
+    }
+    return PCRLUA;
+  }
+  else {  /* if is a C function, call it */
+    CallInfo *ci;
+    int n;
+    luaD_checkstack(L, LUA_MINSTACK);  /* ensure minimum stack size */
+    ci = inc_ci(L);  /* now `enter' new function */
+    ci->func = restorestack(L, funcr);
+    L->base = ci->base = ci->func + 1;
+    ci->top = L->top + LUA_MINSTACK;
+    lua_assert(ci->top <= L->stack_last);
+    ci->nresults = nresults;
+    if (L->hookmask & LUA_MASKCALL)
+      luaD_callhook(L, LUA_HOOKCALL, -1);
+    lua_unlock(L);
+    n = (*curr_func(L)->c.f)(L);  /* do the actual call */
+    lua_lock(L);
+    if (n < 0)  /* yielding? */
+      return PCRYIELD;
+    else {
+      luaD_poscall(L, L->top - n);
+      return PCRC;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+static StkId callrethooks (lua_State *L, StkId firstResult) {
+  ptrdiff_t fr = savestack(L, firstResult);  /* next call may change stack */
+  luaD_callhook(L, LUA_HOOKRET, -1);
+  if (f_isLua(L->ci)) {  /* Lua function? */
+    while (L->ci->tailcalls--)  /* call hook for eventual tail calls */
+      luaD_callhook(L, LUA_HOOKTAILRET, -1);
+  }
+  return restorestack(L, fr);
+}
+
+
+int luaD_poscall (lua_State *L, StkId firstResult) {
+  StkId res;
+  int wanted, i;
+  CallInfo *ci;
+  if (L->hookmask & LUA_MASKRET)
+    firstResult = callrethooks(L, firstResult);
+  ci = L->ci--;
+  res = ci->func;  /* res == final position of 1st result */
+  wanted = ci->nresults;
+  L->base = (ci - 1)->base;  /* restore base */
+  L->savedpc = (ci - 1)->savedpc;  /* restore savedpc */
+  /* move results to correct place */
+  for (i = wanted; i != 0 && firstResult < L->top; i--)
+    setobjs2s(L, res++, firstResult++);
+  while (i-- > 0)
+    setnilvalue(res++);
+  L->top = res;
+  return (wanted - LUA_MULTRET);  /* 0 iff wanted == LUA_MULTRET */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Call a function (C or Lua). The function to be called is at *func.
+** The arguments are on the stack, right after the function.
+** When returns, all the results are on the stack, starting at the original
+** function position.
+*/ 
+void luaD_call (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nResults) {
+  if (++L->nCcalls >= LUAI_MAXCCALLS) {
+    if (L->nCcalls == LUAI_MAXCCALLS)
+      luaG_runerror(L, "C stack overflow");
+    else if (L->nCcalls >= (LUAI_MAXCCALLS + (LUAI_MAXCCALLS>>3)))
+      luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRERR);  /* error while handing stack error */
+  }
+  if (luaD_precall(L, func, nResults) == PCRLUA)  /* is a Lua function? */
+    luaV_execute(L, 1);  /* call it */
+  L->nCcalls--;
+  luaC_checkGC(L);
+}
+
+
+static void resume (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
+  StkId firstArg = cast(StkId, ud);
+  CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
+  if (L->status != LUA_YIELD) {  /* start coroutine */
+    lua_assert(ci == L->base_ci && firstArg > L->base);
+    if (luaD_precall(L, firstArg - 1, LUA_MULTRET) != PCRLUA)
+      return;
+  }
+  else {  /* resuming from previous yield */
+    if (!f_isLua(ci)) {  /* `common' yield? */
+      /* finish interrupted execution of `OP_CALL' */
+      lua_assert(GET_OPCODE(*((ci-1)->savedpc - 1)) == OP_CALL ||
+                 GET_OPCODE(*((ci-1)->savedpc - 1)) == OP_TAILCALL);
+      if (luaD_poscall(L, firstArg))  /* complete it... */
+        L->top = L->ci->top;  /* and correct top if not multiple results */
+    }
+    else  /* yielded inside a hook: just continue its execution */
+      L->base = L->ci->base;
+  }
+  L->status = 0;
+  luaV_execute(L, cast_int(L->ci - L->base_ci));
+}
+
+
+static int resume_error (lua_State *L, const char *msg) {
+  L->top = L->ci->base;
+  setsvalue2s(L, L->top, luaS_new(L, msg));
+  incr_top(L);
+  lua_unlock(L);
+  return LUA_ERRRUN;
+}
+
+
+LUA_API int lua_resume (lua_State *L, int nargs) {
+  int status;
+  lua_lock(L);
+  if (L->status != LUA_YIELD) {
+    if (L->status != 0)
+      return resume_error(L, "cannot resume dead coroutine");
+    else if (L->ci != L->base_ci)
+      return resume_error(L, "cannot resume non-suspended coroutine");
+  }
+  luai_userstateresume(L, nargs);
+  lua_assert(L->errfunc == 0 && L->nCcalls == 0);
+  status = luaD_rawrunprotected(L, resume, L->top - nargs);
+  if (status != 0) {  /* error? */
+    L->status = cast_byte(status);  /* mark thread as `dead' */
+    luaD_seterrorobj(L, status, L->top);
+    L->ci->top = L->top;
+  }
+  else
+    status = L->status;
+  lua_unlock(L);
+  return status;
+}
+
+
+LUA_API int lua_yield (lua_State *L, int nresults) {
+  luai_userstateyield(L, nresults);
+  lua_lock(L);
+  if (L->nCcalls > 0)
+    luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to yield across metamethod/C-call boundary");
+  L->base = L->top - nresults;  /* protect stack slots below */
+  L->status = LUA_YIELD;
+  lua_unlock(L);
+  return -1;
+}
+
+
+int luaD_pcall (lua_State *L, Pfunc func, void *u,
+                ptrdiff_t old_top, ptrdiff_t ef) {
+  int status;
+  unsigned short oldnCcalls = L->nCcalls;
+  ptrdiff_t old_ci = saveci(L, L->ci);
+  lu_byte old_allowhooks = L->allowhook;
+  ptrdiff_t old_errfunc = L->errfunc;
+  L->errfunc = ef;
+  status = luaD_rawrunprotected(L, func, u);
+  if (status != 0) {  /* an error occurred? */
+    StkId oldtop = restorestack(L, old_top);
+    luaF_close(L, oldtop);  /* close eventual pending closures */
+    luaD_seterrorobj(L, status, oldtop);
+    L->nCcalls = oldnCcalls;
+    L->ci = restoreci(L, old_ci);
+    L->base = L->ci->base;
+    L->savedpc = L->ci->savedpc;
+    L->allowhook = old_allowhooks;
+    restore_stack_limit(L);
+  }
+  L->errfunc = old_errfunc;
+  return status;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** Execute a protected parser.
+*/
+struct SParser {  /* data to `f_parser' */
+  ZIO *z;
+  Mbuffer buff;  /* buffer to be used by the scanner */
+  const char *name;
+};
+
+static void f_parser (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
+  int i;
+  Proto *tf;
+  Closure *cl;
+  struct SParser *p = cast(struct SParser *, ud);
+  int c = luaZ_lookahead(p->z);
+  luaC_checkGC(L);
+  tf = ((c == LUA_SIGNATURE[0]) ? luaU_undump : luaY_parser)(L, p->z,
+                                                             &p->buff, p->name);
+  cl = luaF_newLclosure(L, tf->nups, hvalue(gt(L)));
+  cl->l.p = tf;
+  for (i = 0; i < tf->nups; i++)  /* initialize eventual upvalues */
+    cl->l.upvals[i] = luaF_newupval(L);
+  setclvalue(L, L->top, cl);
+  incr_top(L);
+}
+
+
+int luaD_protectedparser (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, const char *name) {
+  struct SParser p;
+  int status;
+  p.z = z; p.name = name;
+  luaZ_initbuffer(L, &p.buff);
+  status = luaD_pcall(L, f_parser, &p, savestack(L, L->top), L->errfunc);
+  luaZ_freebuffer(L, &p.buff);
+  return status;
+}
+
+

src/lua/ldo.h

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ldo.h,v 2.7 2005/08/24 16:15:49 roberto Exp $
+** Stack and Call structure of Lua
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef ldo_h
+#define ldo_h
+
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lzio.h"
+
+
+#define luaD_checkstack(L,n)	\
+  if ((char *)L->stack_last - (char *)L->top <= (n)*(int)sizeof(TValue)) \
+    luaD_growstack(L, n); \
+  else condhardstacktests(luaD_reallocstack(L, L->stacksize - EXTRA_STACK - 1));
+
+
+#define incr_top(L) {luaD_checkstack(L,1); L->top++;}
+
+#define savestack(L,p)		((char *)(p) - (char *)L->stack)
+#define restorestack(L,n)	((TValue *)((char *)L->stack + (n)))
+
+#define saveci(L,p)		((char *)(p) - (char *)L->base_ci)
+#define restoreci(L,n)		((CallInfo *)((char *)L->base_ci + (n)))
+
+
+/* results from luaD_precall */
+#define PCRLUA		0	/* initiated a call to a Lua function */
+#define PCRC		1	/* did a call to a C function */
+#define PCRYIELD	2	/* C funtion yielded */
+
+
+/* type of protected functions, to be ran by `runprotected' */
+typedef void (*Pfunc) (lua_State *L, void *ud);
+
+LUAI_FUNC int luaD_protectedparser (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, const char *name);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaD_callhook (lua_State *L, int event, int line);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaD_precall (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nresults);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaD_call (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nResults);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaD_pcall (lua_State *L, Pfunc func, void *u,
+                                        ptrdiff_t oldtop, ptrdiff_t ef);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaD_poscall (lua_State *L, StkId firstResult);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaD_reallocCI (lua_State *L, int newsize);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaD_reallocstack (lua_State *L, int newsize);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaD_growstack (lua_State *L, int n);
+
+LUAI_FUNC void luaD_throw (lua_State *L, int errcode);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaD_rawrunprotected (lua_State *L, Pfunc f, void *ud);
+
+LUAI_FUNC void luaD_seterrorobj (lua_State *L, int errcode, StkId oldtop);
+
+#endif
+

src/lua/ldump.c

@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ldump.c,v 1.15 2006/02/16 15:53:49 lhf Exp $
+** save precompiled Lua chunks
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#define ldump_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lundump.h"
+
+typedef struct {
+ lua_State* L;
+ lua_Writer writer;
+ void* data;
+ int strip;
+ int status;
+} DumpState;
+
+#define DumpMem(b,n,size,D)	DumpBlock(b,(n)*(size),D)
+#define DumpVar(x,D)	 	DumpMem(&x,1,sizeof(x),D)
+
+static void DumpBlock(const void* b, size_t size, DumpState* D)
+{
+ if (D->status==0)
+ {
+  lua_unlock(D->L);
+  D->status=(*D->writer)(D->L,b,size,D->data);
+  lua_lock(D->L);
+ }
+}
+
+static void DumpChar(int y, DumpState* D)
+{
+ char x=(char)y;
+ DumpVar(x,D);
+}
+
+static void DumpInt(int x, DumpState* D)
+{
+ DumpVar(x,D);
+}
+
+static void DumpNumber(lua_Number x, DumpState* D)
+{
+ DumpVar(x,D);
+}
+
+static void DumpVector(const void* b, int n, size_t size, DumpState* D)
+{
+ DumpInt(n,D);
+ DumpMem(b,n,size,D);
+}
+
+static void DumpString(const TString* s, DumpState* D)
+{
+ if (s==NULL || getstr(s)==NULL)
+ {
+  size_t size=0;
+  DumpVar(size,D);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+  size_t size=s->tsv.len+1;		/* include trailing '\0' */
+  DumpVar(size,D);
+  DumpBlock(getstr(s),size,D);
+ }
+}
+
+#define DumpCode(f,D)	 DumpVector(f->code,f->sizecode,sizeof(Instruction),D)
+
+static void DumpFunction(const Proto* f, const TString* p, DumpState* D);
+
+static void DumpConstants(const Proto* f, DumpState* D)
+{
+ int i,n=f->sizek;
+ DumpInt(n,D);
+ for (i=0; i<n; i++)
+ {
+  const TValue* o=&f->k[i];
+  DumpChar(ttype(o),D);
+  switch (ttype(o))
+  {
+   case LUA_TNIL:
+	break;
+   case LUA_TBOOLEAN:
+	DumpChar(bvalue(o),D);
+	break;
+   case LUA_TNUMBER:
+	DumpNumber(nvalue(o),D);
+	break;
+   case LUA_TSTRING:
+	DumpString(rawtsvalue(o),D);
+	break;
+   default:
+	lua_assert(0);			/* cannot happen */
+	break;
+  }
+ }
+ n=f->sizep;
+ DumpInt(n,D);
+ for (i=0; i<n; i++) DumpFunction(f->p[i],f->source,D);
+}
+
+static void DumpDebug(const Proto* f, DumpState* D)
+{
+ int i,n;
+ n= (D->strip) ? 0 : f->sizelineinfo;
+ DumpVector(f->lineinfo,n,sizeof(int),D);
+ n= (D->strip) ? 0 : f->sizelocvars;
+ DumpInt(n,D);
+ for (i=0; i<n; i++)
+ {
+  DumpString(f->locvars[i].varname,D);
+  DumpInt(f->locvars[i].startpc,D);
+  DumpInt(f->locvars[i].endpc,D);
+ }
+ n= (D->strip) ? 0 : f->sizeupvalues;
+ DumpInt(n,D);
+ for (i=0; i<n; i++) DumpString(f->upvalues[i],D);
+}
+
+static void DumpFunction(const Proto* f, const TString* p, DumpState* D)
+{
+ DumpString((f->source==p || D->strip) ? NULL : f->source,D);
+ DumpInt(f->linedefined,D);
+ DumpInt(f->lastlinedefined,D);
+ DumpChar(f->nups,D);
+ DumpChar(f->numparams,D);
+ DumpChar(f->is_vararg,D);
+ DumpChar(f->maxstacksize,D);
+ DumpCode(f,D);
+ DumpConstants(f,D);
+ DumpDebug(f,D);
+}
+
+static void DumpHeader(DumpState* D)
+{
+ char h[LUAC_HEADERSIZE];
+ luaU_header(h);
+ DumpBlock(h,LUAC_HEADERSIZE,D);
+}
+
+/*
+** dump Lua function as precompiled chunk
+*/
+int luaU_dump (lua_State* L, const Proto* f, lua_Writer w, void* data, int strip)
+{
+ DumpState D;
+ D.L=L;
+ D.writer=w;
+ D.data=data;
+ D.strip=strip;
+ D.status=0;
+ DumpHeader(&D);
+ DumpFunction(f,NULL,&D);
+ return D.status;
+}

src/lua/lfunc.c

@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lfunc.c,v 2.12 2005/12/22 16:19:56 roberto Exp $
+** Auxiliary functions to manipulate prototypes and closures
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#define lfunc_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lfunc.h"
+#include "lgc.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+
+
+
+Closure *luaF_newCclosure (lua_State *L, int nelems, Table *e) {
+  Closure *c = cast(Closure *, luaM_malloc(L, sizeCclosure(nelems)));
+  luaC_link(L, obj2gco(c), LUA_TFUNCTION);
+  c->c.isC = 1;
+  c->c.env = e;
+  c->c.nupvalues = cast_byte(nelems);
+  return c;
+}
+
+
+Closure *luaF_newLclosure (lua_State *L, int nelems, Table *e) {
+  Closure *c = cast(Closure *, luaM_malloc(L, sizeLclosure(nelems)));
+  luaC_link(L, obj2gco(c), LUA_TFUNCTION);
+  c->l.isC = 0;
+  c->l.env = e;
+  c->l.nupvalues = cast_byte(nelems);
+  while (nelems--) c->l.upvals[nelems] = NULL;
+  return c;
+}
+
+
+UpVal *luaF_newupval (lua_State *L) {
+  UpVal *uv = luaM_new(L, UpVal);
+  luaC_link(L, obj2gco(uv), LUA_TUPVAL);
+  uv->v = &uv->u.value;
+  setnilvalue(uv->v);
+  return uv;
+}
+
+
+UpVal *luaF_findupval (lua_State *L, StkId level) {
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  GCObject **pp = &L->openupval;
+  UpVal *p;
+  UpVal *uv;
+  while ((p = ngcotouv(*pp)) != NULL && p->v >= level) {
+    lua_assert(p->v != &p->u.value);
+    if (p->v == level) {  /* found a corresponding upvalue? */
+      if (isdead(g, obj2gco(p)))  /* is it dead? */
+        changewhite(obj2gco(p));  /* ressurect it */
+      return p;
+    }
+    pp = &p->next;
+  }
+  uv = luaM_new(L, UpVal);  /* not found: create a new one */
+  uv->tt = LUA_TUPVAL;
+  uv->marked = luaC_white(g);
+  uv->v = level;  /* current value lives in the stack */
+  uv->next = *pp;  /* chain it in the proper position */
+  *pp = obj2gco(uv);
+  uv->u.l.prev = &g->uvhead;  /* double link it in `uvhead' list */
+  uv->u.l.next = g->uvhead.u.l.next;
+  uv->u.l.next->u.l.prev = uv;
+  g->uvhead.u.l.next = uv;
+  lua_assert(uv->u.l.next->u.l.prev == uv && uv->u.l.prev->u.l.next == uv);
+  return uv;
+}
+
+
+static void unlinkupval (UpVal *uv) {
+  lua_assert(uv->u.l.next->u.l.prev == uv && uv->u.l.prev->u.l.next == uv);
+  uv->u.l.next->u.l.prev = uv->u.l.prev;  /* remove from `uvhead' list */
+  uv->u.l.prev->u.l.next = uv->u.l.next;
+}
+
+
+void luaF_freeupval (lua_State *L, UpVal *uv) {
+  if (uv->v != &uv->u.value)  /* is it open? */
+    unlinkupval(uv);  /* remove from open list */
+  luaM_free(L, uv);  /* free upvalue */
+}
+
+
+void luaF_close (lua_State *L, StkId level) {
+  UpVal *uv;
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  while ((uv = ngcotouv(L->openupval)) != NULL && uv->v >= level) {
+    GCObject *o = obj2gco(uv);
+    lua_assert(!isblack(o) && uv->v != &uv->u.value);
+    L->openupval = uv->next;  /* remove from `open' list */
+    if (isdead(g, o))
+      luaF_freeupval(L, uv);  /* free upvalue */
+    else {
+      unlinkupval(uv);
+      setobj(L, &uv->u.value, uv->v);
+      uv->v = &uv->u.value;  /* now current value lives here */
+      luaC_linkupval(L, uv);  /* link upvalue into `gcroot' list */
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+Proto *luaF_newproto (lua_State *L) {
+  Proto *f = luaM_new(L, Proto);
+  luaC_link(L, obj2gco(f), LUA_TPROTO);
+  f->k = NULL;
+  f->sizek = 0;
+  f->p = NULL;
+  f->sizep = 0;
+  f->code = NULL;
+  f->sizecode = 0;
+  f->sizelineinfo = 0;
+  f->sizeupvalues = 0;
+  f->nups = 0;
+  f->upvalues = NULL;
+  f->numparams = 0;
+  f->is_vararg = 0;
+  f->maxstacksize = 0;
+  f->lineinfo = NULL;
+  f->sizelocvars = 0;
+  f->locvars = NULL;
+  f->linedefined = 0;
+  f->lastlinedefined = 0;
+  f->source = NULL;
+  return f;
+}
+
+
+void luaF_freeproto (lua_State *L, Proto *f) {
+  luaM_freearray(L, f->code, f->sizecode, Instruction);
+  luaM_freearray(L, f->p, f->sizep, Proto *);
+  luaM_freearray(L, f->k, f->sizek, TValue);
+  luaM_freearray(L, f->lineinfo, f->sizelineinfo, int);
+  luaM_freearray(L, f->locvars, f->sizelocvars, struct LocVar);
+  luaM_freearray(L, f->upvalues, f->sizeupvalues, TString *);
+  luaM_free(L, f);
+}
+
+
+void luaF_freeclosure (lua_State *L, Closure *c) {
+  int size = (c->c.isC) ? sizeCclosure(c->c.nupvalues) :
+                          sizeLclosure(c->l.nupvalues);
+  luaM_freemem(L, c, size);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Look for n-th local variable at line `line' in function `func'.
+** Returns NULL if not found.
+*/
+const char *luaF_getlocalname (const Proto *f, int local_number, int pc) {
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i<f->sizelocvars && f->locvars[i].startpc <= pc; i++) {
+    if (pc < f->locvars[i].endpc) {  /* is variable active? */
+      local_number--;
+      if (local_number == 0)
+        return getstr(f->locvars[i].varname);
+    }
+  }
+  return NULL;  /* not found */
+}
+

src/lua/lfunc.h

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lfunc.h,v 2.4 2005/04/25 19:24:10 roberto Exp $
+** Auxiliary functions to manipulate prototypes and closures
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lfunc_h
+#define lfunc_h
+
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+
+
+#define sizeCclosure(n)	(cast(int, sizeof(CClosure)) + \
+                         cast(int, sizeof(TValue)*((n)-1)))
+
+#define sizeLclosure(n)	(cast(int, sizeof(LClosure)) + \
+                         cast(int, sizeof(TValue *)*((n)-1)))
+
+
+LUAI_FUNC Proto *luaF_newproto (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC Closure *luaF_newCclosure (lua_State *L, int nelems, Table *e);
+LUAI_FUNC Closure *luaF_newLclosure (lua_State *L, int nelems, Table *e);
+LUAI_FUNC UpVal *luaF_newupval (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC UpVal *luaF_findupval (lua_State *L, StkId level);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaF_close (lua_State *L, StkId level);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaF_freeproto (lua_State *L, Proto *f);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaF_freeclosure (lua_State *L, Closure *c);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaF_freeupval (lua_State *L, UpVal *uv);
+LUAI_FUNC const char *luaF_getlocalname (const Proto *func, int local_number,
+                                         int pc);
+
+
+#endif

src/lua/lgc.c

@@ -0,0 +1,707 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lgc.c,v 2.37 2005/12/22 16:19:56 roberto Exp $
+** Garbage Collector
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define lgc_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lfunc.h"
+#include "lgc.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+#include "ltm.h"
+
+
+#define GCSTEPSIZE	1024u
+#define GCSWEEPMAX	40
+#define GCSWEEPCOST	10
+#define GCFINALIZECOST	100
+
+
+#define maskmarks	cast_byte(~(bitmask(BLACKBIT)|WHITEBITS))
+
+#define makewhite(g,x)	\
+   ((x)->gch.marked = cast_byte(((x)->gch.marked & maskmarks) | luaC_white(g)))
+
+#define white2gray(x)	reset2bits((x)->gch.marked, WHITE0BIT, WHITE1BIT)
+#define black2gray(x)	resetbit((x)->gch.marked, BLACKBIT)
+
+#define stringmark(s)	reset2bits((s)->tsv.marked, WHITE0BIT, WHITE1BIT)
+
+
+#define isfinalized(u)		testbit((u)->marked, FINALIZEDBIT)
+#define markfinalized(u)	l_setbit((u)->marked, FINALIZEDBIT)
+
+
+#define KEYWEAK         bitmask(KEYWEAKBIT)
+#define VALUEWEAK       bitmask(VALUEWEAKBIT)
+
+
+
+#define markvalue(g,o) { checkconsistency(o); \
+  if (iscollectable(o) && iswhite(gcvalue(o))) reallymarkobject(g,gcvalue(o)); }
+
+#define markobject(g,t) { if (iswhite(obj2gco(t))) \
+		reallymarkobject(g, obj2gco(t)); }
+
+
+#define setthreshold(g)  (g->GCthreshold = (g->estimate/100) * g->gcpause)
+
+
+static void removeentry (Node *n) {
+  lua_assert(ttisnil(gval(n)));
+  if (iscollectable(gkey(n)))
+    setttype(gkey(n), LUA_TDEADKEY);  /* dead key; remove it */
+}
+
+
+static void reallymarkobject (global_State *g, GCObject *o) {
+  lua_assert(iswhite(o) && !isdead(g, o));
+  white2gray(o);
+  switch (o->gch.tt) {
+    case LUA_TSTRING: {
+      return;
+    }
+    case LUA_TUSERDATA: {
+      Table *mt = gco2u(o)->metatable;
+      gray2black(o);  /* udata are never gray */
+      if (mt) markobject(g, mt);
+      markobject(g, gco2u(o)->env);
+      return;
+    }
+    case LUA_TUPVAL: {
+      UpVal *uv = gco2uv(o);
+      markvalue(g, uv->v);
+      if (uv->v == &uv->u.value)  /* closed? */
+        gray2black(o);  /* open upvalues are never black */
+      return;
+    }
+    case LUA_TFUNCTION: {
+      gco2cl(o)->c.gclist = g->gray;
+      g->gray = o;
+      break;
+    }
+    case LUA_TTABLE: {
+      gco2h(o)->gclist = g->gray;
+      g->gray = o;
+      break;
+    }
+    case LUA_TTHREAD: {
+      gco2th(o)->gclist = g->gray;
+      g->gray = o;
+      break;
+    }
+    case LUA_TPROTO: {
+      gco2p(o)->gclist = g->gray;
+      g->gray = o;
+      break;
+    }
+    default: lua_assert(0);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void marktmu (global_State *g) {
+  GCObject *u = g->tmudata;
+  if (u) {
+    do {
+      u = u->gch.next;
+      makewhite(g, u);  /* may be marked, if left from previous GC */
+      reallymarkobject(g, u);
+    } while (u != g->tmudata);
+  }
+}
+
+
+/* move `dead' udata that need finalization to list `tmudata' */
+size_t luaC_separateudata (lua_State *L, int all) {
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  size_t deadmem = 0;
+  GCObject **p = &g->mainthread->next;
+  GCObject *curr;
+  while ((curr = *p) != NULL) {
+    if (!(iswhite(curr) || all) || isfinalized(gco2u(curr)))
+      p = &curr->gch.next;  /* don't bother with them */
+    else if (fasttm(L, gco2u(curr)->metatable, TM_GC) == NULL) {
+      markfinalized(gco2u(curr));  /* don't need finalization */
+      p = &curr->gch.next;
+    }
+    else {  /* must call its gc method */
+      deadmem += sizeudata(gco2u(curr));
+      markfinalized(gco2u(curr));
+      *p = curr->gch.next;
+      /* link `curr' at the end of `tmudata' list */
+      if (g->tmudata == NULL)  /* list is empty? */
+        g->tmudata = curr->gch.next = curr;  /* creates a circular list */
+      else {
+        curr->gch.next = g->tmudata->gch.next;
+        g->tmudata->gch.next = curr;
+        g->tmudata = curr;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return deadmem;
+}
+
+
+static int traversetable (global_State *g, Table *h) {
+  int i;
+  int weakkey = 0;
+  int weakvalue = 0;
+  const TValue *mode;
+  if (h->metatable)
+    markobject(g, h->metatable);
+  mode = gfasttm(g, h->metatable, TM_MODE);
+  if (mode && ttisstring(mode)) {  /* is there a weak mode? */
+    weakkey = (strchr(svalue(mode), 'k') != NULL);
+    weakvalue = (strchr(svalue(mode), 'v') != NULL);
+    if (weakkey || weakvalue) {  /* is really weak? */
+      h->marked &= ~(KEYWEAK | VALUEWEAK);  /* clear bits */
+      h->marked |= cast_byte((weakkey << KEYWEAKBIT) |
+                             (weakvalue << VALUEWEAKBIT));
+      h->gclist = g->weak;  /* must be cleared after GC, ... */
+      g->weak = obj2gco(h);  /* ... so put in the appropriate list */
+    }
+  }
+  if (weakkey && weakvalue) return 1;
+  if (!weakvalue) {
+    i = h->sizearray;
+    while (i--)
+      markvalue(g, &h->array[i]);
+  }
+  i = sizenode(h);
+  while (i--) {
+    Node *n = gnode(h, i);
+    lua_assert(ttype(gkey(n)) != LUA_TDEADKEY || ttisnil(gval(n)));
+    if (ttisnil(gval(n)))
+      removeentry(n);  /* remove empty entries */
+    else {
+      lua_assert(!ttisnil(gkey(n)));
+      if (!weakkey) markvalue(g, gkey(n));
+      if (!weakvalue) markvalue(g, gval(n));
+    }
+  }
+  return weakkey || weakvalue;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** All marks are conditional because a GC may happen while the
+** prototype is still being created
+*/
+static void traverseproto (global_State *g, Proto *f) {
+  int i;
+  if (f->source) stringmark(f->source);
+  for (i=0; i<f->sizek; i++)  /* mark literals */
+    markvalue(g, &f->k[i]);
+  for (i=0; i<f->sizeupvalues; i++) {  /* mark upvalue names */
+    if (f->upvalues[i])
+      stringmark(f->upvalues[i]);
+  }
+  for (i=0; i<f->sizep; i++) {  /* mark nested protos */
+    if (f->p[i])
+      markobject(g, f->p[i]);
+  }
+  for (i=0; i<f->sizelocvars; i++) {  /* mark local-variable names */
+    if (f->locvars[i].varname)
+      stringmark(f->locvars[i].varname);
+  }
+}
+
+
+
+static void traverseclosure (global_State *g, Closure *cl) {
+  markobject(g, cl->c.env);
+  if (cl->c.isC) {
+    int i;
+    for (i=0; i<cl->c.nupvalues; i++)  /* mark its upvalues */
+      markvalue(g, &cl->c.upvalue[i]);
+  }
+  else {
+    int i;
+    lua_assert(cl->l.nupvalues == cl->l.p->nups);
+    markobject(g, cl->l.p);
+    for (i=0; i<cl->l.nupvalues; i++)  /* mark its upvalues */
+      markobject(g, cl->l.upvals[i]);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void checkstacksizes (lua_State *L, StkId max) {
+  int ci_used = cast_int(L->ci - L->base_ci);  /* number of `ci' in use */
+  int s_used = cast_int(max - L->stack);  /* part of stack in use */
+  if (L->size_ci > LUAI_MAXCALLS)  /* handling overflow? */
+    return;  /* do not touch the stacks */
+  if (4*ci_used < L->size_ci && 2*BASIC_CI_SIZE < L->size_ci)
+    luaD_reallocCI(L, L->size_ci/2);  /* still big enough... */
+  condhardstacktests(luaD_reallocCI(L, ci_used + 1));
+  if (4*s_used < L->stacksize &&
+      2*(BASIC_STACK_SIZE+EXTRA_STACK) < L->stacksize)
+    luaD_reallocstack(L, L->stacksize/2);  /* still big enough... */
+  condhardstacktests(luaD_reallocstack(L, s_used));
+}
+
+
+static void traversestack (global_State *g, lua_State *l) {
+  StkId o, lim;
+  CallInfo *ci;
+  markvalue(g, gt(l));
+  lim = l->top;
+  for (ci = l->base_ci; ci <= l->ci; ci++) {
+    lua_assert(ci->top <= l->stack_last);
+    if (lim < ci->top) lim = ci->top;
+  }
+  for (o = l->stack; o < l->top; o++)
+    markvalue(g, o);
+  for (; o <= lim; o++)
+    setnilvalue(o);
+  checkstacksizes(l, lim);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** traverse one gray object, turning it to black.
+** Returns `quantity' traversed.
+*/
+static l_mem propagatemark (global_State *g) {
+  GCObject *o = g->gray;
+  lua_assert(isgray(o));
+  gray2black(o);
+  switch (o->gch.tt) {
+    case LUA_TTABLE: {
+      Table *h = gco2h(o);
+      g->gray = h->gclist;
+      if (traversetable(g, h))  /* table is weak? */
+        black2gray(o);  /* keep it gray */
+      return sizeof(Table) + sizeof(TValue) * h->sizearray +
+                             sizeof(Node) * sizenode(h);
+    }
+    case LUA_TFUNCTION: {
+      Closure *cl = gco2cl(o);
+      g->gray = cl->c.gclist;
+      traverseclosure(g, cl);
+      return (cl->c.isC) ? sizeCclosure(cl->c.nupvalues) :
+                           sizeLclosure(cl->l.nupvalues);
+    }
+    case LUA_TTHREAD: {
+      lua_State *th = gco2th(o);
+      g->gray = th->gclist;
+      th->gclist = g->grayagain;
+      g->grayagain = o;
+      black2gray(o);
+      traversestack(g, th);
+      return sizeof(lua_State) + sizeof(TValue) * th->stacksize +
+                                 sizeof(CallInfo) * th->size_ci;
+    }
+    case LUA_TPROTO: {
+      Proto *p = gco2p(o);
+      g->gray = p->gclist;
+      traverseproto(g, p);
+      return sizeof(Proto) + sizeof(Instruction) * p->sizecode +
+                             sizeof(Proto *) * p->sizep +
+                             sizeof(TValue) * p->sizek + 
+                             sizeof(int) * p->sizelineinfo +
+                             sizeof(LocVar) * p->sizelocvars +
+                             sizeof(TString *) * p->sizeupvalues;
+    }
+    default: lua_assert(0); return 0;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void propagateall (global_State *g) {
+  while (g->gray) propagatemark(g);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** The next function tells whether a key or value can be cleared from
+** a weak table. Non-collectable objects are never removed from weak
+** tables. Strings behave as `values', so are never removed too. for
+** other objects: if really collected, cannot keep them; for userdata
+** being finalized, keep them in keys, but not in values
+*/
+static int iscleared (const TValue *o, int iskey) {
+  if (!iscollectable(o)) return 0;
+  if (ttisstring(o)) {
+    stringmark(rawtsvalue(o));  /* strings are `values', so are never weak */
+    return 0;
+  }
+  return iswhite(gcvalue(o)) ||
+    (ttisuserdata(o) && (!iskey && isfinalized(uvalue(o))));
+}
+
+
+/*
+** clear collected entries from weaktables
+*/
+static void cleartable (GCObject *l) {
+  while (l) {
+    Table *h = gco2h(l);
+    int i = h->sizearray;
+    lua_assert(testbit(h->marked, VALUEWEAKBIT) ||
+               testbit(h->marked, KEYWEAKBIT));
+    if (testbit(h->marked, VALUEWEAKBIT)) {
+      while (i--) {
+        TValue *o = &h->array[i];
+        if (iscleared(o, 0))  /* value was collected? */
+          setnilvalue(o);  /* remove value */
+      }
+    }
+    i = sizenode(h);
+    while (i--) {
+      Node *n = gnode(h, i);
+      if (!ttisnil(gval(n)) &&  /* non-empty entry? */
+          (iscleared(key2tval(n), 1) || iscleared(gval(n), 0))) {
+        setnilvalue(gval(n));  /* remove value ... */
+        removeentry(n);  /* remove entry from table */
+      }
+    }
+    l = h->gclist;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void freeobj (lua_State *L, GCObject *o) {
+  switch (o->gch.tt) {
+    case LUA_TPROTO: luaF_freeproto(L, gco2p(o)); break;
+    case LUA_TFUNCTION: luaF_freeclosure(L, gco2cl(o)); break;
+    case LUA_TUPVAL: luaF_freeupval(L, gco2uv(o)); break;
+    case LUA_TTABLE: luaH_free(L, gco2h(o)); break;
+    case LUA_TTHREAD: {
+      lua_assert(gco2th(o) != L && gco2th(o) != G(L)->mainthread);
+      luaE_freethread(L, gco2th(o));
+      break;
+    }
+    case LUA_TSTRING: {
+      G(L)->strt.nuse--;
+      luaM_freemem(L, o, sizestring(gco2ts(o)));
+      break;
+    }
+    case LUA_TUSERDATA: {
+      luaM_freemem(L, o, sizeudata(gco2u(o)));
+      break;
+    }
+    default: lua_assert(0);
+  }
+}
+
+
+
+#define sweepwholelist(L,p)	sweeplist(L,p,MAX_LUMEM)
+
+
+static GCObject **sweeplist (lua_State *L, GCObject **p, lu_mem count) {
+  GCObject *curr;
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  int deadmask = otherwhite(g);
+  while ((curr = *p) != NULL && count-- > 0) {
+    if (curr->gch.tt == LUA_TTHREAD)  /* sweep open upvalues of each thread */
+      sweepwholelist(L, &gco2th(curr)->openupval);
+    if ((curr->gch.marked ^ WHITEBITS) & deadmask) {  /* not dead? */
+      lua_assert(!isdead(g, curr) || testbit(curr->gch.marked, FIXEDBIT));
+      makewhite(g, curr);  /* make it white (for next cycle) */
+      p = &curr->gch.next;
+    }
+    else {  /* must erase `curr' */
+      lua_assert(isdead(g, curr) || deadmask == bitmask(SFIXEDBIT));
+      *p = curr->gch.next;
+      if (curr == g->rootgc)  /* is the first element of the list? */
+        g->rootgc = curr->gch.next;  /* adjust first */
+      freeobj(L, curr);
+    }
+  }
+  return p;
+}
+
+
+static void checkSizes (lua_State *L) {
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  /* check size of string hash */
+  if (g->strt.nuse < cast(lu_int32, g->strt.size/4) &&
+      g->strt.size > MINSTRTABSIZE*2)
+    luaS_resize(L, g->strt.size/2);  /* table is too big */
+  /* check size of buffer */
+  if (luaZ_sizebuffer(&g->buff) > LUA_MINBUFFER*2) {  /* buffer too big? */
+    size_t newsize = luaZ_sizebuffer(&g->buff) / 2;
+    luaZ_resizebuffer(L, &g->buff, newsize);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void GCTM (lua_State *L) {
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  GCObject *o = g->tmudata->gch.next;  /* get first element */
+  Udata *udata = rawgco2u(o);
+  const TValue *tm;
+  /* remove udata from `tmudata' */
+  if (o == g->tmudata)  /* last element? */
+    g->tmudata = NULL;
+  else
+    g->tmudata->gch.next = udata->uv.next;
+  udata->uv.next = g->mainthread->next;  /* return it to `root' list */
+  g->mainthread->next = o;
+  makewhite(g, o);
+  tm = fasttm(L, udata->uv.metatable, TM_GC);
+  if (tm != NULL) {
+    lu_byte oldah = L->allowhook;
+    lu_mem oldt = g->GCthreshold;
+    L->allowhook = 0;  /* stop debug hooks during GC tag method */
+    g->GCthreshold = 2*g->totalbytes;  /* avoid GC steps */
+    setobj2s(L, L->top, tm);
+    setuvalue(L, L->top+1, udata);
+    L->top += 2;
+    luaD_call(L, L->top - 2, 0);
+    L->allowhook = oldah;  /* restore hooks */
+    g->GCthreshold = oldt;  /* restore threshold */
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Call all GC tag methods
+*/
+void luaC_callGCTM (lua_State *L) {
+  while (G(L)->tmudata)
+    GCTM(L);
+}
+
+
+void luaC_freeall (lua_State *L) {
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  int i;
+  g->currentwhite = WHITEBITS | bitmask(SFIXEDBIT);  /* mask to collect all elements */
+  sweepwholelist(L, &g->rootgc);
+  for (i = 0; i < g->strt.size; i++)  /* free all string lists */
+    sweepwholelist(L, &g->strt.hash[i]);
+}
+
+
+static void markmt (global_State *g) {
+  int i;
+  for (i=0; i<NUM_TAGS; i++)
+    if (g->mt[i]) markobject(g, g->mt[i]);
+}
+
+
+/* mark root set */
+static void markroot (lua_State *L) {
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  g->gray = NULL;
+  g->grayagain = NULL;
+  g->weak = NULL;
+  markobject(g, g->mainthread);
+  /* make global table be traversed before main stack */
+  markvalue(g, gt(g->mainthread));
+  markvalue(g, registry(L));
+  markmt(g);
+  g->gcstate = GCSpropagate;
+}
+
+
+static void remarkupvals (global_State *g) {
+  UpVal *uv;
+  for (uv = g->uvhead.u.l.next; uv != &g->uvhead; uv = uv->u.l.next) {
+    lua_assert(uv->u.l.next->u.l.prev == uv && uv->u.l.prev->u.l.next == uv);
+    if (isgray(obj2gco(uv)))
+      markvalue(g, uv->v);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void atomic (lua_State *L) {
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  size_t udsize;  /* total size of userdata to be finalized */
+  /* remark occasional upvalues of (maybe) dead threads */
+  remarkupvals(g);
+  /* traverse objects cautch by write barrier and by 'remarkupvals' */
+  propagateall(g);
+  /* remark weak tables */
+  g->gray = g->weak;
+  g->weak = NULL;
+  lua_assert(!iswhite(obj2gco(g->mainthread)));
+  markobject(g, L);  /* mark running thread */
+  markmt(g);  /* mark basic metatables (again) */
+  propagateall(g);
+  /* remark gray again */
+  g->gray = g->grayagain;
+  g->grayagain = NULL;
+  propagateall(g);
+  udsize = luaC_separateudata(L, 0);  /* separate userdata to be finalized */
+  marktmu(g);  /* mark `preserved' userdata */
+  propagateall(g);  /* remark, to propagate `preserveness' */
+  cleartable(g->weak);  /* remove collected objects from weak tables */
+  /* flip current white */
+  g->currentwhite = cast_byte(otherwhite(g));
+  g->sweepstrgc = 0;
+  g->sweepgc = &g->rootgc;
+  g->gcstate = GCSsweepstring;
+  g->estimate = g->totalbytes - udsize;  /* first estimate */
+}
+
+
+static l_mem singlestep (lua_State *L) {
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  /*lua_checkmemory(L);*/
+  switch (g->gcstate) {
+    case GCSpause: {
+      markroot(L);  /* start a new collection */
+      return 0;
+    }
+    case GCSpropagate: {
+      if (g->gray)
+        return propagatemark(g);
+      else {  /* no more `gray' objects */
+        atomic(L);  /* finish mark phase */
+        return 0;
+      }
+    }
+    case GCSsweepstring: {
+      lu_mem old = g->totalbytes;
+      sweepwholelist(L, &g->strt.hash[g->sweepstrgc++]);
+      if (g->sweepstrgc >= g->strt.size)  /* nothing more to sweep? */
+        g->gcstate = GCSsweep;  /* end sweep-string phase */
+      lua_assert(old >= g->totalbytes);
+      g->estimate -= old - g->totalbytes;
+      return GCSWEEPCOST;
+    }
+    case GCSsweep: {
+      lu_mem old = g->totalbytes;
+      g->sweepgc = sweeplist(L, g->sweepgc, GCSWEEPMAX);
+      if (*g->sweepgc == NULL) {  /* nothing more to sweep? */
+        checkSizes(L);
+        g->gcstate = GCSfinalize;  /* end sweep phase */
+      }
+      lua_assert(old >= g->totalbytes);
+      g->estimate -= old - g->totalbytes;
+      return GCSWEEPMAX*GCSWEEPCOST;
+    }
+    case GCSfinalize: {
+      if (g->tmudata) {
+        GCTM(L);
+        return GCFINALIZECOST;
+      }
+      else {
+        g->gcstate = GCSpause;  /* end collection */
+        g->gcdept = 0;
+        return 0;
+      }
+    }
+    default: lua_assert(0); return 0;
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaC_step (lua_State *L) {
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  l_mem lim = (GCSTEPSIZE/100) * g->gcstepmul;
+  if (lim == 0)
+    lim = (MAX_LUMEM-1)/2;  /* no limit */
+  g->gcdept += g->totalbytes - g->GCthreshold;
+  do {
+    lim -= singlestep(L);
+    if (g->gcstate == GCSpause)
+      break;
+  } while (lim > 0);
+  if (g->gcstate != GCSpause) {
+    if (g->gcdept < GCSTEPSIZE)
+      g->GCthreshold = g->totalbytes + GCSTEPSIZE;  /* - lim/g->gcstepmul;*/
+    else {
+      g->gcdept -= GCSTEPSIZE;
+      g->GCthreshold = g->totalbytes;
+    }
+  }
+  else {
+    lua_assert(g->totalbytes >= g->estimate);
+    setthreshold(g);
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaC_fullgc (lua_State *L) {
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  if (g->gcstate <= GCSpropagate) {
+    /* reset sweep marks to sweep all elements (returning them to white) */
+    g->sweepstrgc = 0;
+    g->sweepgc = &g->rootgc;
+    /* reset other collector lists */
+    g->gray = NULL;
+    g->grayagain = NULL;
+    g->weak = NULL;
+    g->gcstate = GCSsweepstring;
+  }
+  lua_assert(g->gcstate != GCSpause && g->gcstate != GCSpropagate);
+  /* finish any pending sweep phase */
+  while (g->gcstate != GCSfinalize) {
+    lua_assert(g->gcstate == GCSsweepstring || g->gcstate == GCSsweep);
+    singlestep(L);
+  }
+  markroot(L);
+  while (g->gcstate != GCSpause) {
+    singlestep(L);
+  }
+  setthreshold(g);
+}
+
+
+void luaC_barrierf (lua_State *L, GCObject *o, GCObject *v) {
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  lua_assert(isblack(o) && iswhite(v) && !isdead(g, v) && !isdead(g, o));
+  lua_assert(g->gcstate != GCSfinalize && g->gcstate != GCSpause);
+  lua_assert(ttype(&o->gch) != LUA_TTABLE);
+  /* must keep invariant? */
+  if (g->gcstate == GCSpropagate)
+    reallymarkobject(g, v);  /* restore invariant */
+  else  /* don't mind */
+    makewhite(g, o);  /* mark as white just to avoid other barriers */
+}
+
+
+void luaC_barrierback (lua_State *L, Table *t) {
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  GCObject *o = obj2gco(t);
+  lua_assert(isblack(o) && !isdead(g, o));
+  lua_assert(g->gcstate != GCSfinalize && g->gcstate != GCSpause);
+  black2gray(o);  /* make table gray (again) */
+  t->gclist = g->grayagain;
+  g->grayagain = o;
+}
+
+
+void luaC_link (lua_State *L, GCObject *o, lu_byte tt) {
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  o->gch.next = g->rootgc;
+  g->rootgc = o;
+  o->gch.marked = luaC_white(g);
+  o->gch.tt = tt;
+}
+
+
+void luaC_linkupval (lua_State *L, UpVal *uv) {
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  GCObject *o = obj2gco(uv);
+  o->gch.next = g->rootgc;  /* link upvalue into `rootgc' list */
+  g->rootgc = o;
+  if (isgray(o)) { 
+    if (g->gcstate == GCSpropagate) {
+      gray2black(o);  /* closed upvalues need barrier */
+      luaC_barrier(L, uv, uv->v);
+    }
+    else {  /* sweep phase: sweep it (turning it into white) */
+      makewhite(g, o);
+      lua_assert(g->gcstate != GCSfinalize && g->gcstate != GCSpause);
+    }
+  }
+}
+

src/lua/lgc.h

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lgc.h,v 2.15 2005/08/24 16:15:49 roberto Exp $
+** Garbage Collector
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lgc_h
+#define lgc_h
+
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+
+
+/*
+** Possible states of the Garbage Collector
+*/
+#define GCSpause	0
+#define GCSpropagate	1
+#define GCSsweepstring	2
+#define GCSsweep	3
+#define GCSfinalize	4
+
+
+/*
+** some userful bit tricks
+*/
+#define resetbits(x,m)	((x) &= cast(lu_byte, ~(m)))
+#define setbits(x,m)	((x) |= (m))
+#define testbits(x,m)	((x) & (m))
+#define bitmask(b)	(1<<(b))
+#define bit2mask(b1,b2)	(bitmask(b1) | bitmask(b2))
+#define l_setbit(x,b)	setbits(x, bitmask(b))
+#define resetbit(x,b)	resetbits(x, bitmask(b))
+#define testbit(x,b)	testbits(x, bitmask(b))
+#define set2bits(x,b1,b2)	setbits(x, (bit2mask(b1, b2)))
+#define reset2bits(x,b1,b2)	resetbits(x, (bit2mask(b1, b2)))
+#define test2bits(x,b1,b2)	testbits(x, (bit2mask(b1, b2)))
+
+
+
+/*
+** Layout for bit use in `marked' field:
+** bit 0 - object is white (type 0)
+** bit 1 - object is white (type 1)
+** bit 2 - object is black
+** bit 3 - for userdata: has been finalized
+** bit 3 - for tables: has weak keys
+** bit 4 - for tables: has weak values
+** bit 5 - object is fixed (should not be collected)
+** bit 6 - object is "super" fixed (only the main thread)
+*/
+
+
+#define WHITE0BIT	0
+#define WHITE1BIT	1
+#define BLACKBIT	2
+#define FINALIZEDBIT	3
+#define KEYWEAKBIT	3
+#define VALUEWEAKBIT	4
+#define FIXEDBIT	5
+#define SFIXEDBIT	6
+#define WHITEBITS	bit2mask(WHITE0BIT, WHITE1BIT)
+
+
+#define iswhite(x)      test2bits((x)->gch.marked, WHITE0BIT, WHITE1BIT)
+#define isblack(x)      testbit((x)->gch.marked, BLACKBIT)
+#define isgray(x)	(!isblack(x) && !iswhite(x))
+
+#define otherwhite(g)	(g->currentwhite ^ WHITEBITS)
+#define isdead(g,v)	((v)->gch.marked & otherwhite(g) & WHITEBITS)
+
+#define changewhite(x)	((x)->gch.marked ^= WHITEBITS)
+#define gray2black(x)	l_setbit((x)->gch.marked, BLACKBIT)
+
+#define valiswhite(x)	(iscollectable(x) && iswhite(gcvalue(x)))
+
+#define luaC_white(g)	cast(lu_byte, (g)->currentwhite & WHITEBITS)
+
+
+#define luaC_checkGC(L) { \
+  condhardstacktests(luaD_reallocstack(L, L->stacksize - EXTRA_STACK - 1)); \
+  if (G(L)->totalbytes >= G(L)->GCthreshold) \
+	luaC_step(L); }
+
+
+#define luaC_barrier(L,p,v) { if (valiswhite(v) && isblack(obj2gco(p)))  \
+	luaC_barrierf(L,obj2gco(p),gcvalue(v)); }
+
+#define luaC_barriert(L,t,v) { if (valiswhite(v) && isblack(obj2gco(t)))  \
+	luaC_barrierback(L,t); }
+
+#define luaC_objbarrier(L,p,o)  \
+	{ if (iswhite(obj2gco(o)) && isblack(obj2gco(p))) \
+		luaC_barrierf(L,obj2gco(p),obj2gco(o)); }
+
+#define luaC_objbarriert(L,t,o)  \
+   { if (iswhite(obj2gco(o)) && isblack(obj2gco(t))) luaC_barrierback(L,t); }
+
+LUAI_FUNC size_t luaC_separateudata (lua_State *L, int all);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaC_callGCTM (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaC_freeall (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaC_step (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaC_fullgc (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaC_link (lua_State *L, GCObject *o, lu_byte tt);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaC_linkupval (lua_State *L, UpVal *uv);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaC_barrierf (lua_State *L, GCObject *o, GCObject *v);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaC_barrierback (lua_State *L, Table *t);
+
+
+#endif

src/lua/linit.c

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/*
+** $Id: linit.c,v 1.14 2005/12/29 15:32:11 roberto Exp $
+** Initialization of libraries for lua.c
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#define linit_c
+#define LUA_LIB
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lualib.h"
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+
+
+static const luaL_Reg lualibs[] = {
+  {"", luaopen_base},
+  {LUA_LOADLIBNAME, luaopen_package},
+  {LUA_TABLIBNAME, luaopen_table},
+  {LUA_IOLIBNAME, luaopen_io},
+  {LUA_OSLIBNAME, luaopen_os},
+  {LUA_STRLIBNAME, luaopen_string},
+  {LUA_MATHLIBNAME, luaopen_math},
+  {LUA_DBLIBNAME, luaopen_debug},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+LUALIB_API void luaL_openlibs (lua_State *L) {
+  const luaL_Reg *lib = lualibs;
+  for (; lib->func; lib++) {
+    lua_pushcfunction(L, lib->func);
+    lua_pushstring(L, lib->name);
+    lua_call(L, 1, 0);
+  }
+}
+

src/lua/liolib.c

@@ -0,0 +1,532 @@
+/*
+** $Id: liolib.c,v 2.72 2006/01/28 12:59:13 roberto Exp $
+** Standard I/O (and system) library
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define liolib_c
+#define LUA_LIB
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+
+
+#define IO_INPUT	1
+#define IO_OUTPUT	2
+
+
+static const char *const fnames[] = {"input", "output"};
+
+
+static int pushresult (lua_State *L, int i, const char *filename) {
+  int en = errno;  /* calls to Lua API may change this value */
+  if (i) {
+    lua_pushboolean(L, 1);
+    return 1;
+  }
+  else {
+    lua_pushnil(L);
+    if (filename)
+      lua_pushfstring(L, "%s: %s", filename, strerror(en));
+    else
+      lua_pushfstring(L, "%s", strerror(en));
+    lua_pushinteger(L, en);
+    return 3;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void fileerror (lua_State *L, int arg, const char *filename) {
+  lua_pushfstring(L, "%s: %s", filename, strerror(errno));
+  luaL_argerror(L, arg, lua_tostring(L, -1));
+}
+
+
+#define topfile(L)	((FILE **)luaL_checkudata(L, 1, LUA_FILEHANDLE))
+
+
+static int io_type (lua_State *L) {
+  void *ud;
+  luaL_checkany(L, 1);
+  ud = lua_touserdata(L, 1);
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, LUA_FILEHANDLE);
+  if (ud == NULL || !lua_getmetatable(L, 1) || !lua_rawequal(L, -2, -1))
+    lua_pushnil(L);  /* not a file */
+  else if (*((FILE **)ud) == NULL)
+    lua_pushliteral(L, "closed file");
+  else
+    lua_pushliteral(L, "file");
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static FILE *tofile (lua_State *L) {
+  FILE **f = topfile(L);
+  if (*f == NULL)
+    luaL_error(L, "attempt to use a closed file");
+  return *f;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** When creating file handles, always creates a `closed' file handle
+** before opening the actual file; so, if there is a memory error, the
+** file is not left opened.
+*/
+static FILE **newfile (lua_State *L) {
+  FILE **pf = (FILE **)lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(FILE *));
+  *pf = NULL;  /* file handle is currently `closed' */
+  luaL_getmetatable(L, LUA_FILEHANDLE);
+  lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
+  return pf;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** this function has a separated environment, which defines the
+** correct __close for 'popen' files
+*/
+static int io_pclose (lua_State *L) {
+  FILE **p = topfile(L);
+  int ok = lua_pclose(L, *p);
+  if (ok) *p = NULL;
+  return pushresult(L, ok, NULL);
+}
+
+
+static int io_fclose (lua_State *L) {
+  FILE **p = topfile(L);
+  int ok = (fclose(*p) == 0);
+  if (ok) *p = NULL;
+  return pushresult(L, ok, NULL);
+}
+
+
+static int aux_close (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_getfenv(L, 1);
+  lua_getfield(L, -1, "__close");
+  return (lua_tocfunction(L, -1))(L);
+}
+
+
+static int io_close (lua_State *L) {
+  if (lua_isnone(L, 1))
+    lua_rawgeti(L, LUA_ENVIRONINDEX, IO_OUTPUT);
+  tofile(L);  /* make sure argument is a file */
+  return aux_close(L);
+}
+
+
+static int io_gc (lua_State *L) {
+  FILE *f = *topfile(L);
+  /* ignore closed files and standard files */
+  if (f != NULL && f != stdin && f != stdout && f != stderr)
+    aux_close(L);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int io_tostring (lua_State *L) {
+  FILE *f = *topfile(L);
+  if (f == NULL)
+    lua_pushstring(L, "file (closed)");
+  else
+    lua_pushfstring(L, "file (%p)", f);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int io_open (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+  const char *mode = luaL_optstring(L, 2, "r");
+  FILE **pf = newfile(L);
+  *pf = fopen(filename, mode);
+  return (*pf == NULL) ? pushresult(L, 0, filename) : 1;
+}
+
+
+static int io_popen (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+  const char *mode = luaL_optstring(L, 2, "r");
+  FILE **pf = newfile(L);
+  *pf = lua_popen(L, filename, mode);
+  return (*pf == NULL) ? pushresult(L, 0, filename) : 1;
+}
+
+
+static int io_tmpfile (lua_State *L) {
+  FILE **pf = newfile(L);
+  *pf = tmpfile();
+  return (*pf == NULL) ? pushresult(L, 0, NULL) : 1;
+}
+
+
+static FILE *getiofile (lua_State *L, int findex) {
+  FILE *f;
+  lua_rawgeti(L, LUA_ENVIRONINDEX, findex);
+  f = *(FILE **)lua_touserdata(L, -1);
+  if (f == NULL)
+    luaL_error(L, "standard %s file is closed", fnames[findex - 1]);
+  return f;
+}
+
+
+static int g_iofile (lua_State *L, int f, const char *mode) {
+  if (!lua_isnoneornil(L, 1)) {
+    const char *filename = lua_tostring(L, 1);
+    if (filename) {
+      FILE **pf = newfile(L);
+      *pf = fopen(filename, mode);
+      if (*pf == NULL)
+        fileerror(L, 1, filename);
+    }
+    else {
+      tofile(L);  /* check that it's a valid file handle */
+      lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
+    }
+    lua_rawseti(L, LUA_ENVIRONINDEX, f);
+  }
+  /* return current value */
+  lua_rawgeti(L, LUA_ENVIRONINDEX, f);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int io_input (lua_State *L) {
+  return g_iofile(L, IO_INPUT, "r");
+}
+
+
+static int io_output (lua_State *L) {
+  return g_iofile(L, IO_OUTPUT, "w");
+}
+
+
+static int io_readline (lua_State *L);
+
+
+static void aux_lines (lua_State *L, int idx, int toclose) {
+  lua_pushvalue(L, idx);
+  lua_pushboolean(L, toclose);  /* close/not close file when finished */
+  lua_pushcclosure(L, io_readline, 2);
+}
+
+
+static int f_lines (lua_State *L) {
+  tofile(L);  /* check that it's a valid file handle */
+  aux_lines(L, 1, 0);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int io_lines (lua_State *L) {
+  if (lua_isnoneornil(L, 1)) {  /* no arguments? */
+    /* will iterate over default input */
+    lua_rawgeti(L, LUA_ENVIRONINDEX, IO_INPUT);
+    return f_lines(L);
+  }
+  else {
+    const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+    FILE **pf = newfile(L);
+    *pf = fopen(filename, "r");
+    if (*pf == NULL)
+      fileerror(L, 1, filename);
+    aux_lines(L, lua_gettop(L), 1);
+    return 1;
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** READ
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+
+static int read_number (lua_State *L, FILE *f) {
+  lua_Number d;
+  if (fscanf(f, LUA_NUMBER_SCAN, &d) == 1) {
+    lua_pushnumber(L, d);
+    return 1;
+  }
+  else return 0;  /* read fails */
+}
+
+
+static int test_eof (lua_State *L, FILE *f) {
+  int c = getc(f);
+  ungetc(c, f);
+  lua_pushlstring(L, NULL, 0);
+  return (c != EOF);
+}
+
+
+static int read_line (lua_State *L, FILE *f) {
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  for (;;) {
+    size_t l;
+    char *p = luaL_prepbuffer(&b);
+    if (fgets(p, LUAL_BUFFERSIZE, f) == NULL) {  /* eof? */
+      luaL_pushresult(&b);  /* close buffer */
+      return (lua_strlen(L, -1) > 0);  /* check whether read something */
+    }
+    l = strlen(p);
+    if (l == 0 || p[l-1] != '\n')
+      luaL_addsize(&b, l);
+    else {
+      luaL_addsize(&b, l - 1);  /* do not include `eol' */
+      luaL_pushresult(&b);  /* close buffer */
+      return 1;  /* read at least an `eol' */
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int read_chars (lua_State *L, FILE *f, size_t n) {
+  size_t rlen;  /* how much to read */
+  size_t nr;  /* number of chars actually read */
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  rlen = LUAL_BUFFERSIZE;  /* try to read that much each time */
+  do {
+    char *p = luaL_prepbuffer(&b);
+    if (rlen > n) rlen = n;  /* cannot read more than asked */
+    nr = fread(p, sizeof(char), rlen, f);
+    luaL_addsize(&b, nr);
+    n -= nr;  /* still have to read `n' chars */
+  } while (n > 0 && nr == rlen);  /* until end of count or eof */
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);  /* close buffer */
+  return (n == 0 || lua_strlen(L, -1) > 0);
+}
+
+
+static int g_read (lua_State *L, FILE *f, int first) {
+  int nargs = lua_gettop(L) - 1;
+  int success;
+  int n;
+  clearerr(f);
+  if (nargs == 0) {  /* no arguments? */
+    success = read_line(L, f);
+    n = first+1;  /* to return 1 result */
+  }
+  else {  /* ensure stack space for all results and for auxlib's buffer */
+    luaL_checkstack(L, nargs+LUA_MINSTACK, "too many arguments");
+    success = 1;
+    for (n = first; nargs-- && success; n++) {
+      if (lua_type(L, n) == LUA_TNUMBER) {
+        size_t l = (size_t)lua_tointeger(L, n);
+        success = (l == 0) ? test_eof(L, f) : read_chars(L, f, l);
+      }
+      else {
+        const char *p = lua_tostring(L, n);
+        luaL_argcheck(L, p && p[0] == '*', n, "invalid option");
+        switch (p[1]) {
+          case 'n':  /* number */
+            success = read_number(L, f);
+            break;
+          case 'l':  /* line */
+            success = read_line(L, f);
+            break;
+          case 'a':  /* file */
+            read_chars(L, f, ~((size_t)0));  /* read MAX_SIZE_T chars */
+            success = 1; /* always success */
+            break;
+          default:
+            return luaL_argerror(L, n, "invalid format");
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  if (ferror(f))
+    return pushresult(L, 0, NULL);
+  if (!success) {
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove last result */
+    lua_pushnil(L);  /* push nil instead */
+  }
+  return n - first;
+}
+
+
+static int io_read (lua_State *L) {
+  return g_read(L, getiofile(L, IO_INPUT), 1);
+}
+
+
+static int f_read (lua_State *L) {
+  return g_read(L, tofile(L), 2);
+}
+
+
+static int io_readline (lua_State *L) {
+  FILE *f = *(FILE **)lua_touserdata(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
+  int sucess;
+  if (f == NULL)  /* file is already closed? */
+    luaL_error(L, "file is already closed");
+  sucess = read_line(L, f);
+  if (ferror(f))
+    return luaL_error(L, "%s", strerror(errno));
+  if (sucess) return 1;
+  else {  /* EOF */
+    if (lua_toboolean(L, lua_upvalueindex(2))) {  /* generator created file? */
+      lua_settop(L, 0);
+      lua_pushvalue(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
+      aux_close(L);  /* close it */
+    }
+    return 0;
+  }
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+static int g_write (lua_State *L, FILE *f, int arg) {
+  int nargs = lua_gettop(L) - 1;
+  int status = 1;
+  for (; nargs--; arg++) {
+    if (lua_type(L, arg) == LUA_TNUMBER) {
+      /* optimization: could be done exactly as for strings */
+      status = status &&
+          fprintf(f, LUA_NUMBER_FMT, lua_tonumber(L, arg)) > 0;
+    }
+    else {
+      size_t l;
+      const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, arg, &l);
+      status = status && (fwrite(s, sizeof(char), l, f) == l);
+    }
+  }
+  return pushresult(L, status, NULL);
+}
+
+
+static int io_write (lua_State *L) {
+  return g_write(L, getiofile(L, IO_OUTPUT), 1);
+}
+
+
+static int f_write (lua_State *L) {
+  return g_write(L, tofile(L), 2);
+}
+
+
+static int f_seek (lua_State *L) {
+  static const int mode[] = {SEEK_SET, SEEK_CUR, SEEK_END};
+  static const char *const modenames[] = {"set", "cur", "end", NULL};
+  FILE *f = tofile(L);
+  int op = luaL_checkoption(L, 2, "cur", modenames);
+  long offset = luaL_optlong(L, 3, 0);
+  op = fseek(f, offset, mode[op]);
+  if (op)
+    return pushresult(L, 0, NULL);  /* error */
+  else {
+    lua_pushinteger(L, ftell(f));
+    return 1;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int f_setvbuf (lua_State *L) {
+  static const int mode[] = {_IONBF, _IOFBF, _IOLBF};
+  static const char *const modenames[] = {"no", "full", "line", NULL};
+  FILE *f = tofile(L);
+  int op = luaL_checkoption(L, 2, NULL, modenames);
+  lua_Integer sz = luaL_optinteger(L, 3, LUAL_BUFFERSIZE);
+  int res = setvbuf(f, NULL, mode[op], sz);
+  return pushresult(L, res == 0, NULL);
+}
+
+
+
+static int io_flush (lua_State *L) {
+  return pushresult(L, fflush(getiofile(L, IO_OUTPUT)) == 0, NULL);
+}
+
+
+static int f_flush (lua_State *L) {
+  return pushresult(L, fflush(tofile(L)) == 0, NULL);
+}
+
+
+static const luaL_Reg iolib[] = {
+  {"close", io_close},
+  {"flush", io_flush},
+  {"input", io_input},
+  {"lines", io_lines},
+  {"open", io_open},
+  {"output", io_output},
+  {"popen", io_popen},
+  {"read", io_read},
+  {"tmpfile", io_tmpfile},
+  {"type", io_type},
+  {"write", io_write},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+static const luaL_Reg flib[] = {
+  {"close", io_close},
+  {"flush", f_flush},
+  {"lines", f_lines},
+  {"read", f_read},
+  {"seek", f_seek},
+  {"setvbuf", f_setvbuf},
+  {"write", f_write},
+  {"__gc", io_gc},
+  {"__tostring", io_tostring},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+static void createmeta (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_newmetatable(L, LUA_FILEHANDLE);  /* create metatable for file handles */
+  lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* push metatable */
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "__index");  /* metatable.__index = metatable */
+  luaL_register(L, NULL, flib);  /* file methods */
+}
+
+
+static void createstdfile (lua_State *L, FILE *f, int k, const char *fname) {
+  *newfile(L) = f;
+  if (k > 0) {
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
+    lua_rawseti(L, LUA_ENVIRONINDEX, k);
+  }
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, fname);
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API int luaopen_io (lua_State *L) {
+  createmeta(L);
+  /* create (private) environment (with fields IO_INPUT, IO_OUTPUT, __close) */
+  lua_createtable(L, 2, 1);
+  lua_replace(L, LUA_ENVIRONINDEX);
+  /* open library */
+  luaL_register(L, LUA_IOLIBNAME, iolib);
+  /* create (and set) default files */
+  createstdfile(L, stdin, IO_INPUT, "stdin");
+  createstdfile(L, stdout, IO_OUTPUT, "stdout");
+  createstdfile(L, stderr, 0, "stderr");
+  /* create environment for 'popen' */
+  lua_getfield(L, -1, "popen");
+  lua_createtable(L, 0, 1);
+  lua_pushcfunction(L, io_pclose);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "__close");
+  lua_setfenv(L, -2);
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop 'popen' */
+  /* set default close function */
+  lua_pushcfunction(L, io_fclose);
+  lua_setfield(L, LUA_ENVIRONINDEX, "__close");
+  return 1;
+}
+

src/lua/llex.c

@@ -0,0 +1,460 @@
+/*
+** $Id: llex.c,v 2.19 2006/02/06 18:28:16 roberto Exp $
+** Lexical Analyzer
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define llex_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "llex.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lparser.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "lzio.h"
+
+
+
+#define next(ls) (ls->current = zgetc(ls->z))
+
+
+
+
+#define currIsNewline(ls)	(ls->current == '\n' || ls->current == '\r')
+
+
+/* ORDER RESERVED */
+const char *const luaX_tokens [] = {
+    "and", "break", "do", "else", "elseif",
+    "end", "false", "for", "function", "if",
+    "in", "local", "nil", "not", "or", "repeat",
+    "return", "then", "true", "until", "while",
+    "..", "...", "==", ">=", "<=", "~=",
+    "<number>", "<name>", "<string>", "<eof>",
+    NULL
+};
+
+
+#define save_and_next(ls) (save(ls, ls->current), next(ls))
+
+
+static void save (LexState *ls, int c) {
+  Mbuffer *b = ls->buff;
+  if (b->n + 1 > b->buffsize) {
+    size_t newsize;
+    if (b->buffsize >= MAX_SIZET/2)
+      luaX_lexerror(ls, "lexical element too long", 0);
+    newsize = b->buffsize * 2;
+    luaZ_resizebuffer(ls->L, b, newsize);
+  }
+  b->buffer[b->n++] = cast(char, c);
+}
+
+
+void luaX_init (lua_State *L) {
+  int i;
+  for (i=0; i<NUM_RESERVED; i++) {
+    TString *ts = luaS_new(L, luaX_tokens[i]);
+    luaS_fix(ts);  /* reserved words are never collected */
+    lua_assert(strlen(luaX_tokens[i])+1 <= TOKEN_LEN);
+    ts->tsv.reserved = cast_byte(i+1);  /* reserved word */
+  }
+}
+
+
+#define MAXSRC          80
+
+
+const char *luaX_token2str (LexState *ls, int token) {
+  if (token < FIRST_RESERVED) {
+    lua_assert(token == cast(unsigned char, token));
+    return (iscntrl(token)) ? luaO_pushfstring(ls->L, "char(%d)", token) :
+                              luaO_pushfstring(ls->L, "%c", token);
+  }
+  else
+    return luaX_tokens[token-FIRST_RESERVED];
+}
+
+
+static const char *txtToken (LexState *ls, int token) {
+  switch (token) {
+    case TK_NAME:
+    case TK_STRING:
+    case TK_NUMBER:
+      save(ls, '\0');
+      return luaZ_buffer(ls->buff);
+    default:
+      return luaX_token2str(ls, token);
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaX_lexerror (LexState *ls, const char *msg, int token) {
+  char buff[MAXSRC];
+  luaO_chunkid(buff, getstr(ls->source), MAXSRC);
+  msg = luaO_pushfstring(ls->L, "%s:%d: %s", buff, ls->linenumber, msg);
+  if (token)
+    luaO_pushfstring(ls->L, "%s near " LUA_QS, msg, txtToken(ls, token));
+  luaD_throw(ls->L, LUA_ERRSYNTAX);
+}
+
+
+void luaX_syntaxerror (LexState *ls, const char *msg) {
+  luaX_lexerror(ls, msg, ls->t.token);
+}
+
+
+TString *luaX_newstring (LexState *ls, const char *str, size_t l) {
+  lua_State *L = ls->L;
+  TString *ts = luaS_newlstr(L, str, l);
+  TValue *o = luaH_setstr(L, ls->fs->h, ts);  /* entry for `str' */
+  if (ttisnil(o))
+    setbvalue(o, 1);  /* make sure `str' will not be collected */
+  return ts;
+}
+
+
+static void inclinenumber (LexState *ls) {
+  int old = ls->current;
+  lua_assert(currIsNewline(ls));
+  next(ls);  /* skip `\n' or `\r' */
+  if (currIsNewline(ls) && ls->current != old)
+    next(ls);  /* skip `\n\r' or `\r\n' */
+  if (++ls->linenumber >= MAX_INT)
+    luaX_syntaxerror(ls, "chunk has too many lines");
+}
+
+
+void luaX_setinput (lua_State *L, LexState *ls, ZIO *z, TString *source) {
+  ls->decpoint = '.';
+  ls->L = L;
+  ls->lookahead.token = TK_EOS;  /* no look-ahead token */
+  ls->z = z;
+  ls->fs = NULL;
+  ls->linenumber = 1;
+  ls->lastline = 1;
+  ls->source = source;
+  luaZ_resizebuffer(ls->L, ls->buff, LUA_MINBUFFER);  /* initialize buffer */
+  next(ls);  /* read first char */
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** =======================================================
+** LEXICAL ANALYZER
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+
+
+static int check_next (LexState *ls, const char *set) {
+  if (!strchr(set, ls->current))
+    return 0;
+  save_and_next(ls);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static void buffreplace (LexState *ls, char from, char to) {
+  size_t n = luaZ_bufflen(ls->buff);
+  char *p = luaZ_buffer(ls->buff);
+  while (n--)
+    if (p[n] == from) p[n] = to;
+}
+
+
+static void trydecpoint (LexState *ls, SemInfo *seminfo) {
+  /* format error: try to update decimal point separator */
+  struct lconv *cv = localeconv();
+  char old = ls->decpoint;
+  ls->decpoint = (cv ? cv->decimal_point[0] : '.');
+  buffreplace(ls, old, ls->decpoint);  /* try updated decimal separator */
+  if (!luaO_str2d(luaZ_buffer(ls->buff), &seminfo->r)) {
+    /* format error with correct decimal point: no more options */
+    buffreplace(ls, ls->decpoint, '.');  /* undo change (for error message) */
+    luaX_lexerror(ls, "malformed number", TK_NUMBER);
+  }
+}
+
+
+/* LUA_NUMBER */
+static void read_numeral (LexState *ls, SemInfo *seminfo) {
+  lua_assert(isdigit(ls->current));
+  do {
+    save_and_next(ls);
+  } while (isdigit(ls->current) || ls->current == '.');
+  if (check_next(ls, "Ee"))  /* `E'? */
+    check_next(ls, "+-");  /* optional exponent sign */
+  while (isalnum(ls->current) || ls->current == '_')
+    save_and_next(ls);
+  save(ls, '\0');
+  buffreplace(ls, '.', ls->decpoint);  /* follow locale for decimal point */
+  if (!luaO_str2d(luaZ_buffer(ls->buff), &seminfo->r))  /* format error? */
+    trydecpoint(ls, seminfo); /* try to update decimal point separator */
+}
+
+
+static int skip_sep (LexState *ls) {
+  int count = 0;
+  int s = ls->current;
+  lua_assert(s == '[' || s == ']');
+  save_and_next(ls);
+  while (ls->current == '=') {
+    save_and_next(ls);
+    count++;
+  }
+  return (ls->current == s) ? count : (-count) - 1;
+}
+
+
+static void read_long_string (LexState *ls, SemInfo *seminfo, int sep) {
+  int cont = 0;
+  (void)(cont);  /* avoid warnings when `cont' is not used */
+  save_and_next(ls);  /* skip 2nd `[' */
+  if (currIsNewline(ls))  /* string starts with a newline? */
+    inclinenumber(ls);  /* skip it */
+  for (;;) {
+    switch (ls->current) {
+      case EOZ:
+        luaX_lexerror(ls, (seminfo) ? "unfinished long string" :
+                                   "unfinished long comment", TK_EOS);
+        break;  /* to avoid warnings */
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_LSTR)
+      case '[': {
+        if (skip_sep(ls) == sep) {
+          save_and_next(ls);  /* skip 2nd `[' */
+          cont++;
+#if LUA_COMPAT_LSTR == 1
+          if (sep == 0)
+            luaX_lexerror(ls, "nesting of [[...]] is deprecated", '[');
+#endif
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+#endif
+      case ']': {
+        if (skip_sep(ls) == sep) {
+          save_and_next(ls);  /* skip 2nd `]' */
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_LSTR) && LUA_COMPAT_LSTR == 2
+          cont--;
+          if (sep == 0 && cont >= 0) break;
+#endif
+          goto endloop;
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+      case '\n':
+      case '\r': {
+        save(ls, '\n');
+        inclinenumber(ls);
+        if (!seminfo) luaZ_resetbuffer(ls->buff);  /* avoid wasting space */
+        break;
+      }
+      default: {
+        if (seminfo) save_and_next(ls);
+        else next(ls);
+      }
+    }
+  } endloop:
+  if (seminfo)
+    seminfo->ts = luaX_newstring(ls, luaZ_buffer(ls->buff) + (2 + sep),
+                                     luaZ_bufflen(ls->buff) - 2*(2 + sep));
+}
+
+
+static void read_string (LexState *ls, int del, SemInfo *seminfo) {
+  save_and_next(ls);
+  while (ls->current != del) {
+    switch (ls->current) {
+      case EOZ:
+        luaX_lexerror(ls, "unfinished string", TK_EOS);
+        continue;  /* to avoid warnings */
+      case '\n':
+      case '\r':
+        luaX_lexerror(ls, "unfinished string", TK_STRING);
+        continue;  /* to avoid warnings */
+      case '\\': {
+        int c;
+        next(ls);  /* do not save the `\' */
+        switch (ls->current) {
+          case 'a': c = '\a'; break;
+          case 'b': c = '\b'; break;
+          case 'f': c = '\f'; break;
+          case 'n': c = '\n'; break;
+          case 'r': c = '\r'; break;
+          case 't': c = '\t'; break;
+          case 'v': c = '\v'; break;
+          case '\n':  /* go through */
+          case '\r': save(ls, '\n'); inclinenumber(ls); continue;
+          case EOZ: continue;  /* will raise an error next loop */
+          default: {
+            if (!isdigit(ls->current))
+              save_and_next(ls);  /* handles \\, \", \', and \? */
+            else {  /* \xxx */
+              int i = 0;
+              c = 0;
+              do {
+                c = 10*c + (ls->current-'0');
+                next(ls);
+              } while (++i<3 && isdigit(ls->current));
+              if (c > UCHAR_MAX)
+                luaX_lexerror(ls, "escape sequence too large", TK_STRING);
+              save(ls, c);
+            }
+            continue;
+          }
+        }
+        save(ls, c);
+        next(ls);
+        continue;
+      }
+      default:
+        save_and_next(ls);
+    }
+  }
+  save_and_next(ls);  /* skip delimiter */
+  seminfo->ts = luaX_newstring(ls, luaZ_buffer(ls->buff) + 1,
+                                   luaZ_bufflen(ls->buff) - 2);
+}
+
+
+static int llex (LexState *ls, SemInfo *seminfo) {
+  luaZ_resetbuffer(ls->buff);
+  for (;;) {
+    switch (ls->current) {
+      case '\n':
+      case '\r': {
+        inclinenumber(ls);
+        continue;
+      }
+      case '-': {
+        next(ls);
+        if (ls->current != '-') return '-';
+        /* else is a comment */
+        next(ls);
+        if (ls->current == '[') {
+          int sep = skip_sep(ls);
+          luaZ_resetbuffer(ls->buff);  /* `skip_sep' may dirty the buffer */
+          if (sep >= 0) {
+            read_long_string(ls, NULL, sep);  /* long comment */
+            luaZ_resetbuffer(ls->buff);
+            continue;
+          }
+        }
+        /* else short comment */
+        while (!currIsNewline(ls) && ls->current != EOZ)
+          next(ls);
+        continue;
+      }
+      case '[': {
+        int sep = skip_sep(ls);
+        if (sep >= 0) {
+          read_long_string(ls, seminfo, sep);
+          return TK_STRING;
+        }
+        else if (sep == -1) return '[';
+        else luaX_lexerror(ls, "invalid long string delimiter", TK_STRING);
+      }
+      case '=': {
+        next(ls);
+        if (ls->current != '=') return '=';
+        else { next(ls); return TK_EQ; }
+      }
+      case '<': {
+        next(ls);
+        if (ls->current != '=') return '<';
+        else { next(ls); return TK_LE; }
+      }
+      case '>': {
+        next(ls);
+        if (ls->current != '=') return '>';
+        else { next(ls); return TK_GE; }
+      }
+      case '~': {
+        next(ls);
+        if (ls->current != '=') return '~';
+        else { next(ls); return TK_NE; }
+      }
+      case '"':
+      case '\'': {
+        read_string(ls, ls->current, seminfo);
+        return TK_STRING;
+      }
+      case '.': {
+        save_and_next(ls);
+        if (check_next(ls, ".")) {
+          if (check_next(ls, "."))
+            return TK_DOTS;   /* ... */
+          else return TK_CONCAT;   /* .. */
+        }
+        else if (!isdigit(ls->current)) return '.';
+        else {
+          read_numeral(ls, seminfo);
+          return TK_NUMBER;
+        }
+      }
+      case EOZ: {
+        return TK_EOS;
+      }
+      default: {
+        if (isspace(ls->current)) {
+          lua_assert(!currIsNewline(ls));
+          next(ls);
+          continue;
+        }
+        else if (isdigit(ls->current)) {
+          read_numeral(ls, seminfo);
+          return TK_NUMBER;
+        }
+        else if (isalpha(ls->current) || ls->current == '_') {
+          /* identifier or reserved word */
+          TString *ts;
+          do {
+            save_and_next(ls);
+          } while (isalnum(ls->current) || ls->current == '_');
+          ts = luaX_newstring(ls, luaZ_buffer(ls->buff),
+                                  luaZ_bufflen(ls->buff));
+          if (ts->tsv.reserved > 0)  /* reserved word? */
+            return ts->tsv.reserved - 1 + FIRST_RESERVED;
+          else {
+            seminfo->ts = ts;
+            return TK_NAME;
+          }
+        }
+        else {
+          int c = ls->current;
+          next(ls);
+          return c;  /* single-char tokens (+ - / ...) */
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+void luaX_next (LexState *ls) {
+  ls->lastline = ls->linenumber;
+  if (ls->lookahead.token != TK_EOS) {  /* is there a look-ahead token? */
+    ls->t = ls->lookahead;  /* use this one */
+    ls->lookahead.token = TK_EOS;  /* and discharge it */
+  }
+  else
+    ls->t.token = llex(ls, &ls->t.seminfo);  /* read next token */
+}
+
+
+void luaX_lookahead (LexState *ls) {
+  lua_assert(ls->lookahead.token == TK_EOS);
+  ls->lookahead.token = llex(ls, &ls->lookahead.seminfo);
+}
+

src/lua/llex.h

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/*
+** $Id: llex.h,v 1.57 2005/12/07 15:43:05 roberto Exp $
+** Lexical Analyzer
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef llex_h
+#define llex_h
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lzio.h"
+
+
+#define FIRST_RESERVED	257
+
+/* maximum length of a reserved word */
+#define TOKEN_LEN	(sizeof("function")/sizeof(char))
+
+
+/*
+* WARNING: if you change the order of this enumeration,
+* grep "ORDER RESERVED"
+*/
+enum RESERVED {
+  /* terminal symbols denoted by reserved words */
+  TK_AND = FIRST_RESERVED, TK_BREAK,
+  TK_DO, TK_ELSE, TK_ELSEIF, TK_END, TK_FALSE, TK_FOR, TK_FUNCTION,
+  TK_IF, TK_IN, TK_LOCAL, TK_NIL, TK_NOT, TK_OR, TK_REPEAT,
+  TK_RETURN, TK_THEN, TK_TRUE, TK_UNTIL, TK_WHILE,
+  /* other terminal symbols */
+  TK_CONCAT, TK_DOTS, TK_EQ, TK_GE, TK_LE, TK_NE, TK_NUMBER,
+  TK_NAME, TK_STRING, TK_EOS
+};
+
+/* number of reserved words */
+#define NUM_RESERVED	(cast(int, TK_WHILE-FIRST_RESERVED+1))
+
+
+/* array with token `names' */
+LUAI_DATA const char *const luaX_tokens [];
+
+
+typedef union {
+  lua_Number r;
+  TString *ts;
+} SemInfo;  /* semantics information */
+
+
+typedef struct Token {
+  int token;
+  SemInfo seminfo;
+} Token;
+
+
+typedef struct LexState {
+  int current;  /* current character (charint) */
+  int linenumber;  /* input line counter */
+  int lastline;  /* line of last token `consumed' */
+  Token t;  /* current token */
+  Token lookahead;  /* look ahead token */
+  struct FuncState *fs;  /* `FuncState' is private to the parser */
+  struct lua_State *L;
+  ZIO *z;  /* input stream */
+  Mbuffer *buff;  /* buffer for tokens */
+  TString *source;  /* current source name */
+  char decpoint;  /* locale decimal point */
+} LexState;
+
+
+LUAI_FUNC void luaX_init (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaX_setinput (lua_State *L, LexState *LS, ZIO *z,
+                              TString *source);
+LUAI_FUNC TString *luaX_newstring (LexState *LS, const char *str, size_t l);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaX_next (LexState *ls);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaX_lookahead (LexState *ls);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaX_lexerror (LexState *ls, const char *msg, int token);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaX_syntaxerror (LexState *ls, const char *s);
+LUAI_FUNC const char *luaX_token2str (LexState *ls, int token);
+
+
+#endif

src/lua/llimits.h

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+/*
+** $Id: llimits.h,v 1.69 2005/12/27 17:12:00 roberto Exp $
+** Limits, basic types, and some other `installation-dependent' definitions
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef llimits_h
+#define llimits_h
+
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+
+typedef LUAI_UINT32 lu_int32;
+
+typedef LUAI_UMEM lu_mem;
+
+typedef LUAI_MEM l_mem;
+
+
+
+/* chars used as small naturals (so that `char' is reserved for characters) */
+typedef unsigned char lu_byte;
+
+
+#define MAX_SIZET	((size_t)(~(size_t)0)-2)
+
+#define MAX_LUMEM	((lu_mem)(~(lu_mem)0)-2)
+
+
+#define MAX_INT (INT_MAX-2)  /* maximum value of an int (-2 for safety) */
+
+/*
+** conversion of pointer to integer
+** this is for hashing only; there is no problem if the integer
+** cannot hold the whole pointer value
+*/
+#define IntPoint(p)  ((unsigned int)(lu_mem)(p))
+
+
+
+/* type to ensure maximum alignment */
+typedef LUAI_USER_ALIGNMENT_T L_Umaxalign;
+
+
+/* result of a `usual argument conversion' over lua_Number */
+typedef LUAI_UACNUMBER l_uacNumber;
+
+
+/* internal assertions for in-house debugging */
+#ifdef lua_assert
+
+#define check_exp(c,e)		(lua_assert(c), (e))
+#define api_check(l,e)		lua_assert(e)
+
+#else
+
+#define lua_assert(c)		((void)0)
+#define check_exp(c,e)		(e)
+#define api_check		luai_apicheck
+
+#endif
+
+
+#ifndef UNUSED
+#define UNUSED(x)	((void)(x))	/* to avoid warnings */
+#endif
+
+
+#ifndef cast
+#define cast(t, exp)	((t)(exp))
+#endif
+
+#define cast_byte(i)	cast(lu_byte, (i))
+#define cast_num(i)	cast(lua_Number, (i))
+#define cast_int(i)	cast(int, (i))
+
+
+
+/*
+** type for virtual-machine instructions
+** must be an unsigned with (at least) 4 bytes (see details in lopcodes.h)
+*/
+typedef lu_int32 Instruction;
+
+
+
+/* maximum stack for a Lua function */
+#define MAXSTACK	250
+
+
+
+/* minimum size for the string table (must be power of 2) */
+#ifndef MINSTRTABSIZE
+#define MINSTRTABSIZE	32
+#endif
+
+
+/* minimum size for string buffer */
+#ifndef LUA_MINBUFFER
+#define LUA_MINBUFFER	32
+#endif
+
+
+#ifndef lua_lock
+#define lua_lock(L)     ((void) 0) 
+#define lua_unlock(L)   ((void) 0)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef luai_threadyield
+#define luai_threadyield(L)     {lua_unlock(L); lua_lock(L);}
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** macro to control inclusion of some hard tests on stack reallocation
+*/ 
+#ifndef HARDSTACKTESTS
+#define condhardstacktests(x)	((void)0)
+#else
+#define condhardstacktests(x)	x
+#endif
+
+#endif

src/lua/lmathlib.c

@@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lmathlib.c,v 1.67 2005/08/26 17:36:32 roberto Exp $
+** Standard mathematical library
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+#define lmathlib_c
+#define LUA_LIB
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+
+#undef PI
+#define PI (3.14159265358979323846)
+#define RADIANS_PER_DEGREE (PI/180.0)
+
+
+
+static int math_abs (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, fabs(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_sin (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, sin(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_sinh (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, sinh(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_cos (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, cos(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_cosh (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, cosh(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_tan (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, tan(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_tanh (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, tanh(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_asin (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, asin(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_acos (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, acos(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_atan (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, atan(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_atan2 (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, atan2(luaL_checknumber(L, 1), luaL_checknumber(L, 2)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_ceil (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, ceil(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_floor (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, floor(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_fmod (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, fmod(luaL_checknumber(L, 1), luaL_checknumber(L, 2)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_modf (lua_State *L) {
+  double ip;
+  double fp = modf(luaL_checknumber(L, 1), &ip);
+  lua_pushnumber(L, ip);
+  lua_pushnumber(L, fp);
+  return 2;
+}
+
+static int math_sqrt (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, sqrt(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_pow (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, pow(luaL_checknumber(L, 1), luaL_checknumber(L, 2)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_log (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, log(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_log10 (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, log10(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_exp (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, exp(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_deg (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, luaL_checknumber(L, 1)/RADIANS_PER_DEGREE);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_rad (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, luaL_checknumber(L, 1)*RADIANS_PER_DEGREE);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int math_frexp (lua_State *L) {
+  int e;
+  lua_pushnumber(L, frexp(luaL_checknumber(L, 1), &e));
+  lua_pushinteger(L, e);
+  return 2;
+}
+
+static int math_ldexp (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, ldexp(luaL_checknumber(L, 1), luaL_checkint(L, 2)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+
+static int math_min (lua_State *L) {
+  int n = lua_gettop(L);  /* number of arguments */
+  lua_Number dmin = luaL_checknumber(L, 1);
+  int i;
+  for (i=2; i<=n; i++) {
+    lua_Number d = luaL_checknumber(L, i);
+    if (d < dmin)
+      dmin = d;
+  }
+  lua_pushnumber(L, dmin);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int math_max (lua_State *L) {
+  int n = lua_gettop(L);  /* number of arguments */
+  lua_Number dmax = luaL_checknumber(L, 1);
+  int i;
+  for (i=2; i<=n; i++) {
+    lua_Number d = luaL_checknumber(L, i);
+    if (d > dmax)
+      dmax = d;
+  }
+  lua_pushnumber(L, dmax);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int math_random (lua_State *L) {
+  /* the `%' avoids the (rare) case of r==1, and is needed also because on
+     some systems (SunOS!) `rand()' may return a value larger than RAND_MAX */
+  lua_Number r = (lua_Number)(rand()%RAND_MAX) / (lua_Number)RAND_MAX;
+  switch (lua_gettop(L)) {  /* check number of arguments */
+    case 0: {  /* no arguments */
+      lua_pushnumber(L, r);  /* Number between 0 and 1 */
+      break;
+    }
+    case 1: {  /* only upper limit */
+      int u = luaL_checkint(L, 1);
+      luaL_argcheck(L, 1<=u, 1, "interval is empty");
+      lua_pushnumber(L, floor(r*u)+1);  /* int between 1 and `u' */
+      break;
+    }
+    case 2: {  /* lower and upper limits */
+      int l = luaL_checkint(L, 1);
+      int u = luaL_checkint(L, 2);
+      luaL_argcheck(L, l<=u, 2, "interval is empty");
+      lua_pushnumber(L, floor(r*(u-l+1))+l);  /* int between `l' and `u' */
+      break;
+    }
+    default: return luaL_error(L, "wrong number of arguments");
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int math_randomseed (lua_State *L) {
+  srand(luaL_checkint(L, 1));
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static const luaL_Reg mathlib[] = {
+  {"abs",   math_abs},
+  {"acos",  math_acos},
+  {"asin",  math_asin},
+  {"atan2", math_atan2},
+  {"atan",  math_atan},
+  {"ceil",  math_ceil},
+  {"cosh",   math_cosh},
+  {"cos",   math_cos},
+  {"deg",   math_deg},
+  {"exp",   math_exp},
+  {"floor", math_floor},
+  {"fmod",   math_fmod},
+  {"frexp", math_frexp},
+  {"ldexp", math_ldexp},
+  {"log10", math_log10},
+  {"log",   math_log},
+  {"max",   math_max},
+  {"min",   math_min},
+  {"modf",   math_modf},
+  {"pow",   math_pow},
+  {"rad",   math_rad},
+  {"random",     math_random},
+  {"randomseed", math_randomseed},
+  {"sinh",   math_sinh},
+  {"sin",   math_sin},
+  {"sqrt",  math_sqrt},
+  {"tanh",   math_tanh},
+  {"tan",   math_tan},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+/*
+** Open math library
+*/
+LUALIB_API int luaopen_math (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_register(L, LUA_MATHLIBNAME, mathlib);
+  lua_pushnumber(L, PI);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "pi");
+  lua_pushnumber(L, HUGE_VAL);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "huge");
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MOD)
+  lua_getfield(L, -1, "fmod");
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "mod");
+#endif
+  return 1;
+}
+

src/lua/lmem.c

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lmem.c,v 1.70 2005/12/26 13:35:47 roberto Exp $
+** Interface to Memory Manager
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#define lmem_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+
+
+
+/*
+** About the realloc function:
+** void * frealloc (void *ud, void *ptr, size_t osize, size_t nsize);
+** (`osize' is the old size, `nsize' is the new size)
+**
+** Lua ensures that (ptr == NULL) iff (osize == 0).
+**
+** * frealloc(ud, NULL, 0, x) creates a new block of size `x'
+**
+** * frealloc(ud, p, x, 0) frees the block `p'
+** (in this specific case, frealloc must return NULL).
+** particularly, frealloc(ud, NULL, 0, 0) does nothing
+** (which is equivalent to free(NULL) in ANSI C)
+**
+** frealloc returns NULL if it cannot create or reallocate the area
+** (any reallocation to an equal or smaller size cannot fail!)
+*/
+
+
+
+#define MINSIZEARRAY	4
+
+
+void *luaM_growaux_ (lua_State *L, void *block, int *size, size_t size_elems,
+                     int limit, const char *errormsg) {
+  void *newblock;
+  int newsize;
+  if (*size >= limit/2) {  /* cannot double it? */
+    if (*size >= limit)  /* cannot grow even a little? */
+      luaG_runerror(L, errormsg);
+    newsize = limit;  /* still have at least one free place */
+  }
+  else {
+    newsize = (*size)*2;
+    if (newsize < MINSIZEARRAY)
+      newsize = MINSIZEARRAY;  /* minimum size */
+  }
+  newblock = luaM_reallocv(L, block, *size, newsize, size_elems);
+  *size = newsize;  /* update only when everything else is OK */
+  return newblock;
+}
+
+
+void *luaM_toobig (lua_State *L) {
+  luaG_runerror(L, "memory allocation error: block too big");
+  return NULL;  /* to avoid warnings */
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** generic allocation routine.
+*/
+void *luaM_realloc_ (lua_State *L, void *block, size_t osize, size_t nsize) {
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  lua_assert((osize == 0) == (block == NULL));
+  block = (*g->frealloc)(g->ud, block, osize, nsize);
+  if (block == NULL && nsize > 0)
+    luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRMEM);
+  lua_assert((nsize == 0) == (block == NULL));
+  g->totalbytes = (g->totalbytes - osize) + nsize;
+  return block;
+}
+

src/lua/lmem.h

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lmem.h,v 1.31 2005/04/25 19:24:10 roberto Exp $
+** Interface to Memory Manager
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lmem_h
+#define lmem_h
+
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#include "llimits.h"
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#define MEMERRMSG	"not enough memory"
+
+
+#define luaM_reallocv(L,b,on,n,e) \
+	((cast(size_t, (n)+1) <= MAX_SIZET/(e)) ?  /* +1 to avoid warnings */ \
+		luaM_realloc_(L, (b), (on)*(e), (n)*(e)) : \
+		luaM_toobig(L))
+
+#define luaM_freemem(L, b, s)	luaM_realloc_(L, (b), (s), 0)
+#define luaM_free(L, b)		luaM_realloc_(L, (b), sizeof(*(b)), 0)
+#define luaM_freearray(L, b, n, t)   luaM_reallocv(L, (b), n, 0, sizeof(t))
+
+#define luaM_malloc(L,t)	luaM_realloc_(L, NULL, 0, (t))
+#define luaM_new(L,t)		cast(t *, luaM_malloc(L, sizeof(t)))
+#define luaM_newvector(L,n,t) \
+		cast(t *, luaM_reallocv(L, NULL, 0, n, sizeof(t)))
+
+#define luaM_growvector(L,v,nelems,size,t,limit,e) \
+          if ((nelems)+1 > (size)) \
+            ((v)=cast(t *, luaM_growaux_(L,v,&(size),sizeof(t),limit,e)))
+
+#define luaM_reallocvector(L, v,oldn,n,t) \
+   ((v)=cast(t *, luaM_reallocv(L, v, oldn, n, sizeof(t))))
+
+
+LUAI_FUNC void *luaM_realloc_ (lua_State *L, void *block, size_t oldsize,
+                                                          size_t size);
+LUAI_FUNC void *luaM_toobig (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC void *luaM_growaux_ (lua_State *L, void *block, int *size,
+                               size_t size_elem, int limit,
+                               const char *errormsg);
+
+#endif
+

src/lua/loadlib.c

@@ -0,0 +1,667 @@
+/*
+** $Id: loadlib.c,v 1.51 2005/12/29 15:32:11 roberto Exp $
+** Dynamic library loader for Lua
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+**
+** This module contains an implementation of loadlib for Unix systems
+** that have dlfcn, an implementation for Darwin (Mac OS X), an
+** implementation for Windows, and a stub for other systems.
+*/
+
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+
+#define loadlib_c
+#define LUA_LIB
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lua.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+
+/* environment variables that hold the search path for packages */
+#define LUA_PATH	"LUA_PATH"
+#define LUA_CPATH	"LUA_CPATH"
+
+/* prefix for open functions in C libraries */
+#define LUA_POF		"luaopen_"
+
+/* separator for open functions in C libraries */
+#define LUA_OFSEP	"_"
+
+
+#define LIBPREFIX	"LOADLIB: "
+
+#define POF		LUA_POF
+#define LIB_FAIL	"open"
+
+
+/* error codes for ll_loadfunc */
+#define ERRLIB		1
+#define ERRFUNC		2
+
+#define setprogdir(L)		((void)0)
+
+
+static void ll_unloadlib (void *lib);
+static void *ll_load (lua_State *L, const char *path);
+static lua_CFunction ll_sym (lua_State *L, void *lib, const char *sym);
+
+
+
+#if defined(LUA_DL_DLOPEN)
+/*
+** {========================================================================
+** This is an implementation of loadlib based on the dlfcn interface.
+** The dlfcn interface is available in Linux, SunOS, Solaris, IRIX, FreeBSD,
+** NetBSD, AIX 4.2, HPUX 11, and  probably most other Unix flavors, at least
+** as an emulation layer on top of native functions.
+** =========================================================================
+*/
+
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+
+static void ll_unloadlib (void *lib) {
+  dlclose(lib);
+}
+
+
+static void *ll_load (lua_State *L, const char *path) {
+  void *lib = dlopen(path, RTLD_NOW);
+  if (lib == NULL) lua_pushstring(L, dlerror());
+  return lib;
+}
+
+
+static lua_CFunction ll_sym (lua_State *L, void *lib, const char *sym) {
+  lua_CFunction f = (lua_CFunction)dlsym(lib, sym);
+  if (f == NULL) lua_pushstring(L, dlerror());
+  return f;
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+
+#elif defined(LUA_DL_DLL)
+/*
+** {======================================================================
+** This is an implementation of loadlib for Windows using native functions.
+** =======================================================================
+*/
+
+#include <windows.h>
+
+
+#undef setprogdir
+
+static void setprogdir (lua_State *L) {
+  char buff[MAX_PATH + 1];
+  char *lb;
+  DWORD nsize = sizeof(buff)/sizeof(char);
+  DWORD n = GetModuleFileName(NULL, buff, nsize);
+  if (n == 0 || n == nsize || (lb = strrchr(buff, '\\')) == NULL)
+    luaL_error(L, "unable to get ModuleFileName");
+  else {
+    *lb = '\0';
+    luaL_gsub(L, lua_tostring(L, -1), LUA_EXECDIR, buff);
+    lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove original string */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void pusherror (lua_State *L) {
+  int error = GetLastError();
+  char buffer[128];
+  if (FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS | FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM,
+      NULL, error, 0, buffer, sizeof(buffer), NULL))
+    lua_pushstring(L, buffer);
+  else
+    lua_pushfstring(L, "system error %d\n", error);
+}
+
+static void ll_unloadlib (void *lib) {
+  FreeLibrary((HINSTANCE)lib);
+}
+
+
+static void *ll_load (lua_State *L, const char *path) {
+  HINSTANCE lib = LoadLibrary(path);
+  if (lib == NULL) pusherror(L);
+  return lib;
+}
+
+
+static lua_CFunction ll_sym (lua_State *L, void *lib, const char *sym) {
+  lua_CFunction f = (lua_CFunction)GetProcAddress((HINSTANCE)lib, sym);
+  if (f == NULL) pusherror(L);
+  return f;
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+
+#elif defined(LUA_DL_DYLD)
+/*
+** {======================================================================
+** Native Mac OS X / Darwin Implementation
+** =======================================================================
+*/
+
+#include <mach-o/dyld.h>
+
+
+/* Mac appends a `_' before C function names */
+#undef POF
+#define POF	"_" LUA_POF
+
+
+static void pusherror (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *err_str;
+  const char *err_file;
+  NSLinkEditErrors err;
+  int err_num;
+  NSLinkEditError(&err, &err_num, &err_file, &err_str);
+  lua_pushstring(L, err_str);
+}
+
+
+static const char *errorfromcode (NSObjectFileImageReturnCode ret) {
+  switch (ret) {
+    case NSObjectFileImageInappropriateFile:
+      return "file is not a bundle";
+    case NSObjectFileImageArch:
+      return "library is for wrong CPU type";
+    case NSObjectFileImageFormat:
+      return "bad format";
+    case NSObjectFileImageAccess:
+      return "cannot access file";
+    case NSObjectFileImageFailure:
+    default:
+      return "unable to load library";
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void ll_unloadlib (void *lib) {
+  NSUnLinkModule((NSModule)lib, NSUNLINKMODULE_OPTION_RESET_LAZY_REFERENCES);
+}
+
+
+static void *ll_load (lua_State *L, const char *path) {
+  NSObjectFileImage img;
+  NSObjectFileImageReturnCode ret;
+  /* this would be a rare case, but prevents crashing if it happens */
+  if(!_dyld_present()) {
+    lua_pushliteral(L, "dyld not present");
+    return NULL;
+  }
+  ret = NSCreateObjectFileImageFromFile(path, &img);
+  if (ret == NSObjectFileImageSuccess) {
+    NSModule mod = NSLinkModule(img, path, NSLINKMODULE_OPTION_PRIVATE |
+                       NSLINKMODULE_OPTION_RETURN_ON_ERROR);
+    NSDestroyObjectFileImage(img);
+    if (mod == NULL) pusherror(L);
+    return mod;
+  }
+  lua_pushstring(L, errorfromcode(ret));
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+
+static lua_CFunction ll_sym (lua_State *L, void *lib, const char *sym) {
+  NSSymbol nss = NSLookupSymbolInModule((NSModule)lib, sym);
+  if (nss == NULL) {
+    lua_pushfstring(L, "symbol " LUA_QS " not found", sym);
+    return NULL;
+  }
+  return (lua_CFunction)NSAddressOfSymbol(nss);
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+
+#else
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** Fallback for other systems
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+#undef LIB_FAIL
+#define LIB_FAIL	"absent"
+
+
+#define DLMSG	"dynamic libraries not enabled; check your Lua installation"
+
+
+static void ll_unloadlib (void *lib) {
+  (void)lib;  /* to avoid warnings */
+}
+
+
+static void *ll_load (lua_State *L, const char *path) {
+  (void)path;  /* to avoid warnings */
+  lua_pushliteral(L, DLMSG);
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+
+static lua_CFunction ll_sym (lua_State *L, void *lib, const char *sym) {
+  (void)lib; (void)sym;  /* to avoid warnings */
+  lua_pushliteral(L, DLMSG);
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+#endif
+
+
+
+static void **ll_register (lua_State *L, const char *path) {
+  void **plib;
+  lua_pushfstring(L, "%s%s", LIBPREFIX, path);
+  lua_gettable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);  /* check library in registry? */
+  if (!lua_isnil(L, -1))  /* is there an entry? */
+    plib = (void **)lua_touserdata(L, -1);
+  else {  /* no entry yet; create one */
+    lua_pop(L, 1);
+    plib = (void **)lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(const void *));
+    *plib = NULL;
+    luaL_getmetatable(L, "_LOADLIB");
+    lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
+    lua_pushfstring(L, "%s%s", LIBPREFIX, path);
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -2);
+    lua_settable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
+  }
+  return plib;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** __gc tag method: calls library's `ll_unloadlib' function with the lib
+** handle
+*/
+static int gctm (lua_State *L) {
+  void **lib = (void **)luaL_checkudata(L, 1, "_LOADLIB");
+  if (*lib) ll_unloadlib(*lib);
+  *lib = NULL;  /* mark library as closed */
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int ll_loadfunc (lua_State *L, const char *path, const char *sym) {
+  void **reg = ll_register(L, path);
+  if (*reg == NULL) *reg = ll_load(L, path);
+  if (*reg == NULL)
+    return ERRLIB;  /* unable to load library */
+  else {
+    lua_CFunction f = ll_sym(L, *reg, sym);
+    if (f == NULL)
+      return ERRFUNC;  /* unable to find function */
+    lua_pushcfunction(L, f);
+    return 0;  /* return function */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int ll_loadlib (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *path = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+  const char *init = luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
+  int stat = ll_loadfunc(L, path, init);
+  if (stat == 0)  /* no errors? */
+    return 1;  /* return the loaded function */
+  else {  /* error; error message is on stack top */
+    lua_pushnil(L);
+    lua_insert(L, -2);
+    lua_pushstring(L, (stat == ERRLIB) ?  LIB_FAIL : "init");
+    return 3;  /* return nil, error message, and where */
+  }
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** 'require' function
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+
+static int readable (const char *filename) {
+  FILE *f = fopen(filename, "r");  /* try to open file */
+  if (f == NULL) return 0;  /* open failed */
+  fclose(f);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static const char *pushnexttemplate (lua_State *L, const char *path) {
+  const char *l;
+  while (*path == *LUA_PATHSEP) path++;  /* skip separators */
+  if (*path == '\0') return NULL;  /* no more templates */
+  l = strchr(path, *LUA_PATHSEP);  /* find next separator */
+  if (l == NULL) l = path + strlen(path);
+  lua_pushlstring(L, path, l - path);  /* template */
+  return l;
+}
+
+
+static const char *findfile (lua_State *L, const char *name,
+                                           const char *pname) {
+  const char *path;
+  name = luaL_gsub(L, name, ".", LUA_DIRSEP);
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_ENVIRONINDEX, pname);
+  path = lua_tostring(L, -1);
+  if (path == NULL)
+    luaL_error(L, LUA_QL("package.%s") " must be a string", pname);
+  lua_pushstring(L, "");  /* error accumulator */
+  while ((path = pushnexttemplate(L, path)) != NULL) {
+    const char *filename;
+    filename = luaL_gsub(L, lua_tostring(L, -1), LUA_PATH_MARK, name);
+    if (readable(filename))  /* does file exist and is readable? */
+      return filename;  /* return that file name */
+    lua_pop(L, 2);  /* remove path template and file name */ 
+    luaO_pushfstring(L, "\n\tno file " LUA_QS, filename);
+    lua_concat(L, 2);
+  }
+  return NULL;  /* not found */
+}
+
+
+static void loaderror (lua_State *L, const char *filename) {
+  luaL_error(L, "error loading module " LUA_QS " from file " LUA_QS ":\n\t%s",
+                lua_tostring(L, 1), filename, lua_tostring(L, -1));
+}
+
+
+static int loader_Lua (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *filename;
+  const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+  filename = findfile(L, name, "path");
+  if (filename == NULL) return 1;  /* library not found in this path */
+  if (luaL_loadfile(L, filename) != 0)
+    loaderror(L, filename);
+  return 1;  /* library loaded successfully */
+}
+
+
+static const char *mkfuncname (lua_State *L, const char *modname) {
+  const char *funcname;
+  const char *mark = strchr(modname, *LUA_IGMARK);
+  if (mark) modname = mark + 1;
+  funcname = luaL_gsub(L, modname, ".", LUA_OFSEP);
+  funcname = lua_pushfstring(L, POF"%s", funcname);
+  lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove 'gsub' result */
+  return funcname;
+}
+
+
+static int loader_C (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *funcname;
+  const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+  const char *filename = findfile(L, name, "cpath");
+  if (filename == NULL) return 1;  /* library not found in this path */
+  funcname = mkfuncname(L, name);
+  if (ll_loadfunc(L, filename, funcname) != 0)
+    loaderror(L, filename);
+  return 1;  /* library loaded successfully */
+}
+
+
+static int loader_Croot (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *funcname;
+  const char *filename;
+  const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+  const char *p = strchr(name, '.');
+  int stat;
+  if (p == NULL) return 0;  /* is root */
+  lua_pushlstring(L, name, p - name);
+  filename = findfile(L, lua_tostring(L, -1), "cpath");
+  if (filename == NULL) return 1;  /* root not found */
+  funcname = mkfuncname(L, name);
+  if ((stat = ll_loadfunc(L, filename, funcname)) != 0) {
+    if (stat != ERRFUNC) loaderror(L, filename);  /* real error */
+    luaO_pushfstring(L, "\n\tno module " LUA_QS " in file " LUA_QS,
+                        name, filename);
+    return 1;  /* function not found */
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int loader_preload (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_ENVIRONINDEX, "preload");
+  if (!lua_istable(L, -1))
+    luaL_error(L, LUA_QL("package.preload") " must be a table");
+  lua_getfield(L, -1, name);
+  if (lua_isnil(L, -1))  /* not found? */
+    luaO_pushfstring(L, "\n\tno field package.preload['%s']", name);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static const int sentinel_ = 0;
+#define sentinel	((void *)&sentinel_)
+
+
+static int ll_require (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+  int i;
+  lua_settop(L, 1);  /* _LOADED table will be at index 2 */
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_LOADED");
+  lua_getfield(L, 2, name);
+  if (lua_toboolean(L, -1)) {  /* is it there? */
+    if (lua_touserdata(L, -1) == sentinel)  /* check loops */
+      luaL_error(L, "loop or previous error loading module " LUA_QS, name);
+    return 1;  /* package is already loaded */
+  }
+  /* else must load it; iterate over available loaders */
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_ENVIRONINDEX, "loaders");
+  if (!lua_istable(L, -1))
+    luaL_error(L, LUA_QL("package.loaders") " must be a table");
+  lua_pushstring(L, "");  /* error message accumulator */
+  for (i=1; ; i++) {
+    lua_rawgeti(L, -2, i);  /* get a loader */
+    if (lua_isnil(L, -1))
+      luaL_error(L, "module " LUA_QS " not found:%s",
+                    name, lua_tostring(L, -2));
+    lua_pushstring(L, name);
+    lua_call(L, 1, 1);  /* call it */
+    if (lua_isfunction(L, -1))  /* did it find module? */
+      break;  /* module loaded successfully */
+    else if (lua_isstring(L, -1))  /* loader returned error message? */
+      lua_concat(L, 2);  /* accumulate it */
+    else
+      lua_pop(L, 1);
+  }
+  lua_pushlightuserdata(L, sentinel);
+  lua_setfield(L, 2, name);  /* _LOADED[name] = sentinel */
+  lua_pushstring(L, name);  /* pass name as argument to module */
+  lua_call(L, 1, 1);  /* run loaded module */
+  if (!lua_isnil(L, -1))  /* non-nil return? */
+    lua_setfield(L, 2, name);  /* _LOADED[name] = returned value */
+  lua_getfield(L, 2, name);
+  if (lua_touserdata(L, -1) == sentinel) {   /* module did not set a value? */
+    lua_pushboolean(L, 1);  /* use true as result */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* extra copy to be returned */
+    lua_setfield(L, 2, name);  /* _LOADED[name] = true */
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** 'module' function
+** =======================================================
+*/
+  
+
+static void setfenv (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Debug ar;
+  lua_getstack(L, 1, &ar);
+  lua_getinfo(L, "f", &ar);
+  lua_pushvalue(L, -2);
+  lua_setfenv(L, -2);
+  lua_pop(L, 1);
+}
+
+
+static void dooptions (lua_State *L, int n) {
+  int i;
+  for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
+    lua_pushvalue(L, i);  /* get option (a function) */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -2);  /* module */
+    lua_call(L, 1, 0);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void modinit (lua_State *L, const char *modname) {
+  const char *dot;
+  lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "_M");  /* module._M = module */
+  lua_pushstring(L, modname);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "_NAME");
+  dot = strrchr(modname, '.');  /* look for last dot in module name */
+  if (dot == NULL) dot = modname;
+  else dot++;
+  /* set _PACKAGE as package name (full module name minus last part) */
+  lua_pushlstring(L, modname, dot - modname);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "_PACKAGE");
+}
+
+
+static int ll_module (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *modname = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+  int loaded = lua_gettop(L) + 1;  /* index of _LOADED table */
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_LOADED");
+  lua_getfield(L, loaded, modname);  /* get _LOADED[modname] */
+  if (!lua_istable(L, -1)) {  /* not found? */
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove previous result */
+    /* try global variable (and create one if it does not exist) */
+    if (luaL_findtable(L, LUA_GLOBALSINDEX, modname, 1) != NULL)
+      return luaL_error(L, "name conflict for module " LUA_QS, modname);
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
+    lua_setfield(L, loaded, modname);  /* _LOADED[modname] = new table */
+  }
+  /* check whether table already has a _NAME field */
+  lua_getfield(L, -1, "_NAME");
+  if (!lua_isnil(L, -1))  /* is table an initialized module? */
+    lua_pop(L, 1);
+  else {  /* no; initialize it */
+    lua_pop(L, 1);
+    modinit(L, modname);
+  }
+  lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
+  setfenv(L);
+  dooptions(L, loaded - 1);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int ll_seeall (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
+  if (!lua_getmetatable(L, 1)) {
+    lua_createtable(L, 0, 1); /* create new metatable */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
+    lua_setmetatable(L, 1);
+  }
+  lua_pushvalue(L, LUA_GLOBALSINDEX);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "__index");  /* mt.__index = _G */
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+
+/* auxiliary mark (for internal use) */
+#define AUXMARK		"\1"
+
+static void setpath (lua_State *L, const char *fieldname, const char *envname,
+                                   const char *def) {
+  const char *path = getenv(envname);
+  if (path == NULL)  /* no environment variable? */
+    lua_pushstring(L, def);  /* use default */
+  else {
+    /* replace ";;" by ";AUXMARK;" and then AUXMARK by default path */
+    path = luaL_gsub(L, path, LUA_PATHSEP LUA_PATHSEP,
+                              LUA_PATHSEP AUXMARK LUA_PATHSEP);
+    luaL_gsub(L, path, AUXMARK, def);
+    lua_remove(L, -2);
+  }
+  setprogdir(L);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, fieldname);
+}
+
+
+static const luaL_Reg pk_funcs[] = {
+  {"loadlib", ll_loadlib},
+  {"seeall", ll_seeall},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+static const luaL_Reg ll_funcs[] = {
+  {"module", ll_module},
+  {"require", ll_require},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+static const lua_CFunction loaders[] =
+  {loader_preload, loader_Lua, loader_C, loader_Croot, NULL};
+
+
+LUALIB_API int luaopen_package (lua_State *L) {
+  int i;
+  /* create new type _LOADLIB */
+  luaL_newmetatable(L, "_LOADLIB");
+  lua_pushcfunction(L, gctm);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "__gc");
+  /* create `package' table */
+  luaL_register(L, LUA_LOADLIBNAME, pk_funcs);
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_LOADLIB) 
+  lua_getfield(L, -1, "loadlib");
+  lua_setfield(L, LUA_GLOBALSINDEX, "loadlib");
+#endif
+  lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
+  lua_replace(L, LUA_ENVIRONINDEX);
+  /* create `loaders' table */
+  lua_createtable(L, 0, sizeof(loaders)/sizeof(loaders[0]) - 1);
+  /* fill it with pre-defined loaders */
+  for (i=0; loaders[i] != NULL; i++) {
+    lua_pushcfunction(L, loaders[i]);
+    lua_rawseti(L, -2, i+1);
+  }
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "loaders");  /* put it in field `loaders' */
+  setpath(L, "path", LUA_PATH, LUA_PATH_DEFAULT);  /* set field `path' */
+  setpath(L, "cpath", LUA_CPATH, LUA_CPATH_DEFAULT); /* set field `cpath' */
+  /* store config information */
+  lua_pushstring(L, LUA_DIRSEP "\n" LUA_PATHSEP "\n" LUA_PATH_MARK "\n"
+                    LUA_EXECDIR "\n" LUA_IGMARK);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "config");
+  /* set field `loaded' */
+  luaL_findtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_LOADED", 2);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "loaded");
+  /* set field `preload' */
+  lua_newtable(L);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "preload");
+  lua_pushvalue(L, LUA_GLOBALSINDEX);
+  luaL_register(L, NULL, ll_funcs);  /* open lib into global table */
+  lua_pop(L, 1);
+  return 1;  /* return 'package' table */
+}
+

src/lua/lobject.c

@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lobject.c,v 2.22 2006/02/10 17:43:52 roberto Exp $
+** Some generic functions over Lua objects
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define lobject_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "lvm.h"
+
+
+
+const TValue luaO_nilobject_ = {{NULL}, LUA_TNIL};
+
+
+/*
+** converts an integer to a "floating point byte", represented as
+** (eeeeexxx), where the real value is (1xxx) * 2^(eeeee - 1) if
+** eeeee != 0 and (xxx) otherwise.
+*/
+int luaO_int2fb (unsigned int x) {
+  int e = 0;  /* expoent */
+  while (x >= 16) {
+    x = (x+1) >> 1;
+    e++;
+  }
+  if (x < 8) return x;
+  else return ((e+1) << 3) | (cast_int(x) - 8);
+}
+
+
+/* converts back */
+int luaO_fb2int (int x) {
+  int e = (x >> 3) & 31;
+  if (e == 0) return x;
+  else return ((x & 7)+8) << (e - 1);
+}
+
+
+int luaO_log2 (unsigned int x) {
+  static const lu_byte log_2[256] = {
+    0,1,2,2,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,
+    6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,
+    7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
+    7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
+    8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,
+    8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,
+    8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,
+    8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8
+  };
+  int l = -1;
+  while (x >= 256) { l += 8; x >>= 8; }
+  return l + log_2[x];
+
+}
+
+
+int luaO_rawequalObj (const TValue *t1, const TValue *t2) {
+  if (ttype(t1) != ttype(t2)) return 0;
+  else switch (ttype(t1)) {
+    case LUA_TNIL:
+      return 1;
+    case LUA_TNUMBER:
+      return luai_numeq(nvalue(t1), nvalue(t2));
+    case LUA_TBOOLEAN:
+      return bvalue(t1) == bvalue(t2);  /* boolean true must be 1 !! */
+    case LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA:
+      return pvalue(t1) == pvalue(t2);
+    default:
+      lua_assert(iscollectable(t1));
+      return gcvalue(t1) == gcvalue(t2);
+  }
+}
+
+
+int luaO_str2d (const char *s, lua_Number *result) {
+  char *endptr;
+  *result = lua_str2number(s, &endptr);
+  if (endptr == s) return 0;  /* conversion failed */
+  if (*endptr == 'x' || *endptr == 'X')  /* maybe an hexadecimal constant? */
+    *result = cast_num(strtoul(s, &endptr, 16));
+  if (*endptr == '\0') return 1;  /* most common case */
+  while (isspace(cast(unsigned char, *endptr))) endptr++;
+  if (*endptr != '\0') return 0;  /* invalid trailing characters? */
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+
+static void pushstr (lua_State *L, const char *str) {
+  setsvalue2s(L, L->top, luaS_new(L, str));
+  incr_top(L);
+}
+
+
+/* this function handles only `%d', `%c', %f, %p, and `%s' formats */
+const char *luaO_pushvfstring (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, va_list argp) {
+  int n = 1;
+  pushstr(L, "");
+  for (;;) {
+    const char *e = strchr(fmt, '%');
+    if (e == NULL) break;
+    setsvalue2s(L, L->top, luaS_newlstr(L, fmt, e-fmt));
+    incr_top(L);
+    switch (*(e+1)) {
+      case 's': {
+        const char *s = va_arg(argp, char *);
+        if (s == NULL) s = "(null)";
+        pushstr(L, s);
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'c': {
+        char buff[2];
+        buff[0] = cast(char, va_arg(argp, int));
+        buff[1] = '\0';
+        pushstr(L, buff);
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'd': {
+        setnvalue(L->top, cast_num(va_arg(argp, int)));
+        incr_top(L);
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'f': {
+        setnvalue(L->top, cast_num(va_arg(argp, l_uacNumber)));
+        incr_top(L);
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'p': {
+        char buff[4*sizeof(void *) + 8]; /* should be enough space for a `%p' */
+        sprintf(buff, "%p", va_arg(argp, void *));
+        pushstr(L, buff);
+        break;
+      }
+      case '%': {
+        pushstr(L, "%");
+        break;
+      }
+      default: {
+        char buff[3];
+        buff[0] = '%';
+        buff[1] = *(e+1);
+        buff[2] = '\0';
+        pushstr(L, buff);
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+    n += 2;
+    fmt = e+2;
+  }
+  pushstr(L, fmt);
+  luaV_concat(L, n+1, cast_int(L->top - L->base) - 1);
+  L->top -= n;
+  return svalue(L->top - 1);
+}
+
+
+const char *luaO_pushfstring (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...) {
+  const char *msg;
+  va_list argp;
+  va_start(argp, fmt);
+  msg = luaO_pushvfstring(L, fmt, argp);
+  va_end(argp);
+  return msg;
+}
+
+
+void luaO_chunkid (char *out, const char *source, size_t bufflen) {
+  if (*source == '=') {
+    strncpy(out, source+1, bufflen);  /* remove first char */
+    out[bufflen-1] = '\0';  /* ensures null termination */
+  }
+  else {  /* out = "source", or "...source" */
+    if (*source == '@') {
+      size_t l;
+      source++;  /* skip the `@' */
+      bufflen -= sizeof(" '...' ");
+      l = strlen(source);
+      strcpy(out, "");
+      if (l > bufflen) {
+        source += (l-bufflen);  /* get last part of file name */
+        strcat(out, "...");
+      }
+      strcat(out, source);
+    }
+    else {  /* out = [string "string"] */
+      size_t len = strcspn(source, "\n\r");  /* stop at first newline */
+      bufflen -= sizeof(" [string \"...\"] ");
+      if (len > bufflen) len = bufflen;
+      strcpy(out, "[string \"");
+      if (source[len] != '\0') {  /* must truncate? */
+        strncat(out, source, len);
+        strcat(out, "...");
+      }
+      else
+        strcat(out, source);
+      strcat(out, "\"]");
+    }
+  }
+}

src/lua/lobject.h

@@ -0,0 +1,381 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lobject.h,v 2.20 2006/01/18 11:37:34 roberto Exp $
+** Type definitions for Lua objects
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#ifndef lobject_h
+#define lobject_h
+
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+
+#include "llimits.h"
+#include "lua.h"
+
+
+/* tags for values visible from Lua */
+#define LAST_TAG	LUA_TTHREAD
+
+#define NUM_TAGS	(LAST_TAG+1)
+
+
+/*
+** Extra tags for non-values
+*/
+#define LUA_TPROTO	(LAST_TAG+1)
+#define LUA_TUPVAL	(LAST_TAG+2)
+#define LUA_TDEADKEY	(LAST_TAG+3)
+
+
+/*
+** Union of all collectable objects
+*/
+typedef union GCObject GCObject;
+
+
+/*
+** Common Header for all collectable objects (in macro form, to be
+** included in other objects)
+*/
+#define CommonHeader	GCObject *next; lu_byte tt; lu_byte marked
+
+
+/*
+** Common header in struct form
+*/
+typedef struct GCheader {
+  CommonHeader;
+} GCheader;
+
+
+
+
+/*
+** Union of all Lua values
+*/
+typedef union {
+  GCObject *gc;
+  void *p;
+  lua_Number n;
+  int b;
+} Value;
+
+
+/*
+** Tagged Values
+*/
+
+#define TValuefields	Value value; int tt
+
+typedef struct lua_TValue {
+  TValuefields;
+} TValue;
+
+
+/* Macros to test type */
+#define ttisnil(o)	(ttype(o) == LUA_TNIL)
+#define ttisnumber(o)	(ttype(o) == LUA_TNUMBER)
+#define ttisstring(o)	(ttype(o) == LUA_TSTRING)
+#define ttistable(o)	(ttype(o) == LUA_TTABLE)
+#define ttisfunction(o)	(ttype(o) == LUA_TFUNCTION)
+#define ttisboolean(o)	(ttype(o) == LUA_TBOOLEAN)
+#define ttisuserdata(o)	(ttype(o) == LUA_TUSERDATA)
+#define ttisthread(o)	(ttype(o) == LUA_TTHREAD)
+#define ttislightuserdata(o)	(ttype(o) == LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA)
+
+/* Macros to access values */
+#define ttype(o)	((o)->tt)
+#define gcvalue(o)	check_exp(iscollectable(o), (o)->value.gc)
+#define pvalue(o)	check_exp(ttislightuserdata(o), (o)->value.p)
+#define nvalue(o)	check_exp(ttisnumber(o), (o)->value.n)
+#define rawtsvalue(o)	check_exp(ttisstring(o), &(o)->value.gc->ts)
+#define tsvalue(o)	(&rawtsvalue(o)->tsv)
+#define rawuvalue(o)	check_exp(ttisuserdata(o), &(o)->value.gc->u)
+#define uvalue(o)	(&rawuvalue(o)->uv)
+#define clvalue(o)	check_exp(ttisfunction(o), &(o)->value.gc->cl)
+#define hvalue(o)	check_exp(ttistable(o), &(o)->value.gc->h)
+#define bvalue(o)	check_exp(ttisboolean(o), (o)->value.b)
+#define thvalue(o)	check_exp(ttisthread(o), &(o)->value.gc->th)
+
+#define l_isfalse(o)	(ttisnil(o) || (ttisboolean(o) && bvalue(o) == 0))
+
+/*
+** for internal debug only
+*/
+#define checkconsistency(obj) \
+  lua_assert(!iscollectable(obj) || (ttype(obj) == (obj)->value.gc->gch.tt))
+
+#define checkliveness(g,obj) \
+  lua_assert(!iscollectable(obj) || \
+  ((ttype(obj) == (obj)->value.gc->gch.tt) && !isdead(g, (obj)->value.gc)))
+
+
+/* Macros to set values */
+#define setnilvalue(obj) ((obj)->tt=LUA_TNIL)
+
+#define setnvalue(obj,x) \
+  { TValue *i_o=(obj); i_o->value.n=(x); i_o->tt=LUA_TNUMBER; }
+
+#define setpvalue(obj,x) \
+  { TValue *i_o=(obj); i_o->value.p=(x); i_o->tt=LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA; }
+
+#define setbvalue(obj,x) \
+  { TValue *i_o=(obj); i_o->value.b=(x); i_o->tt=LUA_TBOOLEAN; }
+
+#define setsvalue(L,obj,x) \
+  { TValue *i_o=(obj); \
+    i_o->value.gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); i_o->tt=LUA_TSTRING; \
+    checkliveness(G(L),i_o); }
+
+#define setuvalue(L,obj,x) \
+  { TValue *i_o=(obj); \
+    i_o->value.gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); i_o->tt=LUA_TUSERDATA; \
+    checkliveness(G(L),i_o); }
+
+#define setthvalue(L,obj,x) \
+  { TValue *i_o=(obj); \
+    i_o->value.gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); i_o->tt=LUA_TTHREAD; \
+    checkliveness(G(L),i_o); }
+
+#define setclvalue(L,obj,x) \
+  { TValue *i_o=(obj); \
+    i_o->value.gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); i_o->tt=LUA_TFUNCTION; \
+    checkliveness(G(L),i_o); }
+
+#define sethvalue(L,obj,x) \
+  { TValue *i_o=(obj); \
+    i_o->value.gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); i_o->tt=LUA_TTABLE; \
+    checkliveness(G(L),i_o); }
+
+#define setptvalue(L,obj,x) \
+  { TValue *i_o=(obj); \
+    i_o->value.gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); i_o->tt=LUA_TPROTO; \
+    checkliveness(G(L),i_o); }
+
+
+
+
+#define setobj(L,obj1,obj2) \
+  { const TValue *o2=(obj2); TValue *o1=(obj1); \
+    o1->value = o2->value; o1->tt=o2->tt; \
+    checkliveness(G(L),o1); }
+
+
+/*
+** different types of sets, according to destination
+*/
+
+/* from stack to (same) stack */
+#define setobjs2s	setobj
+/* to stack (not from same stack) */
+#define setobj2s	setobj
+#define setsvalue2s	setsvalue
+#define sethvalue2s	sethvalue
+#define setptvalue2s	setptvalue
+/* from table to same table */
+#define setobjt2t	setobj
+/* to table */
+#define setobj2t	setobj
+/* to new object */
+#define setobj2n	setobj
+#define setsvalue2n	setsvalue
+
+#define setttype(obj, tt) (ttype(obj) = (tt))
+
+
+#define iscollectable(o)	(ttype(o) >= LUA_TSTRING)
+
+
+
+typedef TValue *StkId;  /* index to stack elements */
+
+
+/*
+** String headers for string table
+*/
+typedef union TString {
+  L_Umaxalign dummy;  /* ensures maximum alignment for strings */
+  struct {
+    CommonHeader;
+    lu_byte reserved;
+    unsigned int hash;
+    size_t len;
+  } tsv;
+} TString;
+
+
+#define getstr(ts)	cast(const char *, (ts) + 1)
+#define svalue(o)       getstr(tsvalue(o))
+
+
+
+typedef union Udata {
+  L_Umaxalign dummy;  /* ensures maximum alignment for `local' udata */
+  struct {
+    CommonHeader;
+    struct Table *metatable;
+    struct Table *env;
+    size_t len;
+  } uv;
+} Udata;
+
+
+
+
+/*
+** Function Prototypes
+*/
+typedef struct Proto {
+  CommonHeader;
+  TValue *k;  /* constants used by the function */
+  Instruction *code;
+  struct Proto **p;  /* functions defined inside the function */
+  int *lineinfo;  /* map from opcodes to source lines */
+  struct LocVar *locvars;  /* information about local variables */
+  TString **upvalues;  /* upvalue names */
+  TString  *source;
+  int sizeupvalues;
+  int sizek;  /* size of `k' */
+  int sizecode;
+  int sizelineinfo;
+  int sizep;  /* size of `p' */
+  int sizelocvars;
+  int linedefined;
+  int lastlinedefined;
+  GCObject *gclist;
+  lu_byte nups;  /* number of upvalues */
+  lu_byte numparams;
+  lu_byte is_vararg;
+  lu_byte maxstacksize;
+} Proto;
+
+
+/* masks for new-style vararg */
+#define VARARG_HASARG		1
+#define VARARG_ISVARARG		2
+#define VARARG_NEEDSARG		4
+
+
+typedef struct LocVar {
+  TString *varname;
+  int startpc;  /* first point where variable is active */
+  int endpc;    /* first point where variable is dead */
+} LocVar;
+
+
+
+/*
+** Upvalues
+*/
+
+typedef struct UpVal {
+  CommonHeader;
+  TValue *v;  /* points to stack or to its own value */
+  union {
+    TValue value;  /* the value (when closed) */
+    struct {  /* double linked list (when open) */
+      struct UpVal *prev;
+      struct UpVal *next;
+    } l;
+  } u;
+} UpVal;
+
+
+/*
+** Closures
+*/
+
+#define ClosureHeader \
+	CommonHeader; lu_byte isC; lu_byte nupvalues; GCObject *gclist; \
+	struct Table *env
+
+typedef struct CClosure {
+  ClosureHeader;
+  lua_CFunction f;
+  TValue upvalue[1];
+} CClosure;
+
+
+typedef struct LClosure {
+  ClosureHeader;
+  struct Proto *p;
+  UpVal *upvals[1];
+} LClosure;
+
+
+typedef union Closure {
+  CClosure c;
+  LClosure l;
+} Closure;
+
+
+#define iscfunction(o)	(ttype(o) == LUA_TFUNCTION && clvalue(o)->c.isC)
+#define isLfunction(o)	(ttype(o) == LUA_TFUNCTION && !clvalue(o)->c.isC)
+
+
+/*
+** Tables
+*/
+
+typedef union TKey {
+  struct {
+    TValuefields;
+    struct Node *next;  /* for chaining */
+  } nk;
+  TValue tvk;
+} TKey;
+
+
+typedef struct Node {
+  TValue i_val;
+  TKey i_key;
+} Node;
+
+
+typedef struct Table {
+  CommonHeader;
+  lu_byte flags;  /* 1<<p means tagmethod(p) is not present */ 
+  lu_byte lsizenode;  /* log2 of size of `node' array */
+  struct Table *metatable;
+  TValue *array;  /* array part */
+  Node *node;
+  Node *lastfree;  /* any free position is before this position */
+  GCObject *gclist;
+  int sizearray;  /* size of `array' array */
+} Table;
+
+
+
+/*
+** `module' operation for hashing (size is always a power of 2)
+*/
+#define lmod(s,size) \
+	(check_exp((size&(size-1))==0, (cast(int, (s) & ((size)-1)))))
+
+
+#define twoto(x)	(1<<(x))
+#define sizenode(t)	(twoto((t)->lsizenode))
+
+
+#define luaO_nilobject		(&luaO_nilobject_)
+
+LUAI_DATA const TValue luaO_nilobject_;
+
+#define ceillog2(x)	(luaO_log2((x)-1) + 1)
+
+LUAI_FUNC int luaO_log2 (unsigned int x);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaO_int2fb (unsigned int x);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaO_fb2int (int x);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaO_rawequalObj (const TValue *t1, const TValue *t2);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaO_str2d (const char *s, lua_Number *result);
+LUAI_FUNC const char *luaO_pushvfstring (lua_State *L, const char *fmt,
+                                                       va_list argp);
+LUAI_FUNC const char *luaO_pushfstring (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaO_chunkid (char *out, const char *source, size_t len);
+
+
+#endif
+

src/lua/lopcodes.c

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lopcodes.c,v 1.37 2005/11/08 19:45:36 roberto Exp $
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#define lopcodes_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+
+#include "lopcodes.h"
+
+
+/* ORDER OP */
+
+const char *const luaP_opnames[NUM_OPCODES+1] = {
+  "MOVE",
+  "LOADK",
+  "LOADBOOL",
+  "LOADNIL",
+  "GETUPVAL",
+  "GETGLOBAL",
+  "GETTABLE",
+  "SETGLOBAL",
+  "SETUPVAL",
+  "SETTABLE",
+  "NEWTABLE",
+  "SELF",
+  "ADD",
+  "SUB",
+  "MUL",
+  "DIV",
+  "MOD",
+  "POW",
+  "UNM",
+  "NOT",
+  "LEN",
+  "CONCAT",
+  "JMP",
+  "EQ",
+  "LT",
+  "LE",
+  "TEST",
+  "TESTSET",
+  "CALL",
+  "TAILCALL",
+  "RETURN",
+  "FORLOOP",
+  "FORPREP",
+  "TFORLOOP",
+  "SETLIST",
+  "CLOSE",
+  "CLOSURE",
+  "VARARG",
+  NULL
+};
+
+
+#define opmode(t,a,b,c,m) (((t)<<7) | ((a)<<6) | ((b)<<4) | ((c)<<2) | (m))
+
+const lu_byte luaP_opmodes[NUM_OPCODES] = {
+/*       T  A    B       C     mode		   opcode	*/
+  opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iABC) 		/* OP_MOVE */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgN, iABx)		/* OP_LOADK */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgU, iABC)		/* OP_LOADBOOL */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_LOADNIL */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_GETUPVAL */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgN, iABx)		/* OP_GETGLOBAL */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_GETTABLE */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, OpArgK, OpArgN, iABx)		/* OP_SETGLOBAL */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, OpArgU, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_SETUPVAL */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_SETTABLE */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgU, iABC)		/* OP_NEWTABLE */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_SELF */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_ADD */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_SUB */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_MUL */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_DIV */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_MOD */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_POW */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_UNM */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_NOT */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_LEN */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgR, iABC)		/* OP_CONCAT */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, OpArgR, OpArgN, iAsBx)		/* OP_JMP */
+ ,opmode(1, 0, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_EQ */
+ ,opmode(1, 0, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_LT */
+ ,opmode(1, 0, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_LE */
+ ,opmode(1, 1, OpArgR, OpArgU, iABC)		/* OP_TEST */
+ ,opmode(1, 1, OpArgR, OpArgU, iABC)		/* OP_TESTSET */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgU, iABC)		/* OP_CALL */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgU, iABC)		/* OP_TAILCALL */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, OpArgU, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_RETURN */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iAsBx)		/* OP_FORLOOP */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iAsBx)		/* OP_FORPREP */
+ ,opmode(1, 0, OpArgN, OpArgU, iABC)		/* OP_TFORLOOP */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, OpArgU, OpArgU, iABC)		/* OP_SETLIST */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, OpArgN, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_CLOSE */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgN, iABx)		/* OP_CLOSURE */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_VARARG */
+};
+

src/lua/lopcodes.h

@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lopcodes.h,v 1.124 2005/12/02 18:42:08 roberto Exp $
+** Opcodes for Lua virtual machine
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lopcodes_h
+#define lopcodes_h
+
+#include "llimits.h"
+
+
+/*===========================================================================
+  We assume that instructions are unsigned numbers.
+  All instructions have an opcode in the first 6 bits.
+  Instructions can have the following fields:
+	`A' : 8 bits
+	`B' : 9 bits
+	`C' : 9 bits
+	`Bx' : 18 bits (`B' and `C' together)
+	`sBx' : signed Bx
+
+  A signed argument is represented in excess K; that is, the number
+  value is the unsigned value minus K. K is exactly the maximum value
+  for that argument (so that -max is represented by 0, and +max is
+  represented by 2*max), which is half the maximum for the corresponding
+  unsigned argument.
+===========================================================================*/
+
+
+enum OpMode {iABC, iABx, iAsBx};  /* basic instruction format */
+
+
+/*
+** size and position of opcode arguments.
+*/
+#define SIZE_C		9
+#define SIZE_B		9
+#define SIZE_Bx		(SIZE_C + SIZE_B)
+#define SIZE_A		8
+
+#define SIZE_OP		6
+
+#define POS_OP		0
+#define POS_A		(POS_OP + SIZE_OP)
+#define POS_C		(POS_A + SIZE_A)
+#define POS_B		(POS_C + SIZE_C)
+#define POS_Bx		POS_C
+
+
+/*
+** limits for opcode arguments.
+** we use (signed) int to manipulate most arguments,
+** so they must fit in LUAI_BITSINT-1 bits (-1 for sign)
+*/
+#if SIZE_Bx < LUAI_BITSINT-1
+#define MAXARG_Bx        ((1<<SIZE_Bx)-1)
+#define MAXARG_sBx        (MAXARG_Bx>>1)         /* `sBx' is signed */
+#else
+#define MAXARG_Bx        MAX_INT
+#define MAXARG_sBx        MAX_INT
+#endif
+
+
+#define MAXARG_A        ((1<<SIZE_A)-1)
+#define MAXARG_B        ((1<<SIZE_B)-1)
+#define MAXARG_C        ((1<<SIZE_C)-1)
+
+
+/* creates a mask with `n' 1 bits at position `p' */
+#define MASK1(n,p)	((~((~(Instruction)0)<<n))<<p)
+
+/* creates a mask with `n' 0 bits at position `p' */
+#define MASK0(n,p)	(~MASK1(n,p))
+
+/*
+** the following macros help to manipulate instructions
+*/
+
+#define GET_OPCODE(i)	(cast(OpCode, ((i)>>POS_OP) & MASK1(SIZE_OP,0)))
+#define SET_OPCODE(i,o)	((i) = (((i)&MASK0(SIZE_OP,POS_OP)) | \
+		((cast(Instruction, o)<<POS_OP)&MASK1(SIZE_OP,POS_OP))))
+
+#define GETARG_A(i)	(cast(int, ((i)>>POS_A) & MASK1(SIZE_A,0)))
+#define SETARG_A(i,u)	((i) = (((i)&MASK0(SIZE_A,POS_A)) | \
+		((cast(Instruction, u)<<POS_A)&MASK1(SIZE_A,POS_A))))
+
+#define GETARG_B(i)	(cast(int, ((i)>>POS_B) & MASK1(SIZE_B,0)))
+#define SETARG_B(i,b)	((i) = (((i)&MASK0(SIZE_B,POS_B)) | \
+		((cast(Instruction, b)<<POS_B)&MASK1(SIZE_B,POS_B))))
+
+#define GETARG_C(i)	(cast(int, ((i)>>POS_C) & MASK1(SIZE_C,0)))
+#define SETARG_C(i,b)	((i) = (((i)&MASK0(SIZE_C,POS_C)) | \
+		((cast(Instruction, b)<<POS_C)&MASK1(SIZE_C,POS_C))))
+
+#define GETARG_Bx(i)	(cast(int, ((i)>>POS_Bx) & MASK1(SIZE_Bx,0)))
+#define SETARG_Bx(i,b)	((i) = (((i)&MASK0(SIZE_Bx,POS_Bx)) | \
+		((cast(Instruction, b)<<POS_Bx)&MASK1(SIZE_Bx,POS_Bx))))
+
+#define GETARG_sBx(i)	(GETARG_Bx(i)-MAXARG_sBx)
+#define SETARG_sBx(i,b)	SETARG_Bx((i),cast(unsigned int, (b)+MAXARG_sBx))
+
+
+#define CREATE_ABC(o,a,b,c)	((cast(Instruction, o)<<POS_OP) \
+			| (cast(Instruction, a)<<POS_A) \
+			| (cast(Instruction, b)<<POS_B) \
+			| (cast(Instruction, c)<<POS_C))
+
+#define CREATE_ABx(o,a,bc)	((cast(Instruction, o)<<POS_OP) \
+			| (cast(Instruction, a)<<POS_A) \
+			| (cast(Instruction, bc)<<POS_Bx))
+
+
+/*
+** Macros to operate RK indices
+*/
+
+/* this bit 1 means constant (0 means register) */
+#define BITRK		(1 << (SIZE_B - 1))
+
+/* test whether value is a constant */
+#define ISK(x)		((x) & BITRK)
+
+/* gets the index of the constant */
+#define INDEXK(r)	((int)(r) & ~BITRK)
+
+#define MAXINDEXRK	(BITRK - 1)
+
+/* code a constant index as a RK value */
+#define RKASK(x)	((x) | BITRK)
+
+
+/*
+** invalid register that fits in 8 bits
+*/
+#define NO_REG		MAXARG_A
+
+
+/*
+** R(x) - register
+** Kst(x) - constant (in constant table)
+** RK(x) == if ISK(x) then Kst(INDEXK(x)) else R(x)
+*/
+
+
+/*
+** grep "ORDER OP" if you change these enums
+*/
+
+typedef enum {
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
+name		args	description
+------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+OP_MOVE,/*	A B	R(A) := R(B)					*/
+OP_LOADK,/*	A Bx	R(A) := Kst(Bx)					*/
+OP_LOADBOOL,/*	A B C	R(A) := (Bool)B; if (C) pc++			*/
+OP_LOADNIL,/*	A B	R(A) := ... := R(B) := nil			*/
+OP_GETUPVAL,/*	A B	R(A) := UpValue[B]				*/
+
+OP_GETGLOBAL,/*	A Bx	R(A) := Gbl[Kst(Bx)]				*/
+OP_GETTABLE,/*	A B C	R(A) := R(B)[RK(C)]				*/
+
+OP_SETGLOBAL,/*	A Bx	Gbl[Kst(Bx)] := R(A)				*/
+OP_SETUPVAL,/*	A B	UpValue[B] := R(A)				*/
+OP_SETTABLE,/*	A B C	R(A)[RK(B)] := RK(C)				*/
+
+OP_NEWTABLE,/*	A B C	R(A) := {} (size = B,C)				*/
+
+OP_SELF,/*	A B C	R(A+1) := R(B); R(A) := R(B)[RK(C)]		*/
+
+OP_ADD,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) + RK(C)				*/
+OP_SUB,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) - RK(C)				*/
+OP_MUL,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) * RK(C)				*/
+OP_DIV,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) / RK(C)				*/
+OP_MOD,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) % RK(C)				*/
+OP_POW,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) ^ RK(C)				*/
+OP_UNM,/*	A B	R(A) := -R(B)					*/
+OP_NOT,/*	A B	R(A) := not R(B)				*/
+OP_LEN,/*	A B	R(A) := length of R(B)				*/
+
+OP_CONCAT,/*	A B C	R(A) := R(B).. ... ..R(C)			*/
+
+OP_JMP,/*	sBx	pc+=sBx					*/
+
+OP_EQ,/*	A B C	if ((RK(B) == RK(C)) ~= A) then pc++		*/
+OP_LT,/*	A B C	if ((RK(B) <  RK(C)) ~= A) then pc++  		*/
+OP_LE,/*	A B C	if ((RK(B) <= RK(C)) ~= A) then pc++  		*/
+
+OP_TEST,/*	A C	if not (R(A) <=> C) then pc++			*/ 
+OP_TESTSET,/*	A B C	if (R(B) <=> C) then R(A) := R(B) else pc++	*/ 
+
+OP_CALL,/*	A B C	R(A), ... ,R(A+C-2) := R(A)(R(A+1), ... ,R(A+B-1)) */
+OP_TAILCALL,/*	A B C	return R(A)(R(A+1), ... ,R(A+B-1))		*/
+OP_RETURN,/*	A B	return R(A), ... ,R(A+B-2)	(see note)	*/
+
+OP_FORLOOP,/*	A sBx	R(A)+=R(A+2);
+			if R(A) <?= R(A+1) then { pc+=sBx; R(A+3)=R(A) }*/
+OP_FORPREP,/*	A sBx	R(A)-=R(A+2); pc+=sBx				*/
+
+OP_TFORLOOP,/*	A C	R(A+3), ... ,R(A+3+C) := R(A)(R(A+1), R(A+2)); 
+                        if R(A+3) ~= nil then { pc++; R(A+2)=R(A+3); }	*/ 
+OP_SETLIST,/*	A B C	R(A)[(C-1)*FPF+i] := R(A+i), 1 <= i <= B	*/
+
+OP_CLOSE,/*	A 	close all variables in the stack up to (>=) R(A)*/
+OP_CLOSURE,/*	A Bx	R(A) := closure(KPROTO[Bx], R(A), ... ,R(A+n))	*/
+
+OP_VARARG/*	A B	R(A), R(A+1), ..., R(A+B-1) = vararg		*/
+} OpCode;
+
+
+#define NUM_OPCODES	(cast(int, OP_VARARG) + 1)
+
+
+
+/*===========================================================================
+  Notes:
+  (*) In OP_CALL, if (B == 0) then B = top. C is the number of returns - 1,
+      and can be 0: OP_CALL then sets `top' to last_result+1, so
+      next open instruction (OP_CALL, OP_RETURN, OP_SETLIST) may use `top'.
+
+  (*) In OP_VARARG, if (B == 0) then use actual number of varargs and
+      set top (like in OP_CALL with C == 0).
+
+  (*) In OP_RETURN, if (B == 0) then return up to `top'
+
+  (*) In OP_SETLIST, if (B == 0) then B = `top';
+      if (C == 0) then next `instruction' is real C
+
+  (*) For comparisons, A specifies what condition the test should accept
+      (true or false).
+
+  (*) All `skips' (pc++) assume that next instruction is a jump
+===========================================================================*/
+
+
+/*
+** masks for instruction properties. The format is:
+** bits 0-1: op mode
+** bits 2-3: C arg mode
+** bits 4-5: B arg mode
+** bit 6: instruction set register A
+** bit 7: operator is a test
+*/  
+
+enum OpArgMask {
+  OpArgN,  /* argument is not used */
+  OpArgU,  /* argument is used */
+  OpArgR,  /* argument is a register or a jump offset */
+  OpArgK   /* argument is a constant or register/constant */
+};
+
+LUAI_DATA const lu_byte luaP_opmodes[NUM_OPCODES];
+
+#define getOpMode(m)	(cast(enum OpMode, luaP_opmodes[m] & 3))
+#define getBMode(m)	(cast(enum OpArgMask, (luaP_opmodes[m] >> 4) & 3))
+#define getCMode(m)	(cast(enum OpArgMask, (luaP_opmodes[m] >> 2) & 3))
+#define testAMode(m)	(luaP_opmodes[m] & (1 << 6))
+#define testTMode(m)	(luaP_opmodes[m] & (1 << 7))
+
+
+LUAI_DATA const char *const luaP_opnames[NUM_OPCODES+1];  /* opcode names */
+
+
+/* number of list items to accumulate before a SETLIST instruction */
+#define LFIELDS_PER_FLUSH	50
+
+
+#endif

src/lua/loslib.c

@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+/*
+** $Id: loslib.c,v 1.17 2006/01/27 13:54:31 roberto Exp $
+** Standard Operating System library
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#define loslib_c
+#define LUA_LIB
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+
+static int os_pushresult (lua_State *L, int i, const char *filename) {
+  int en = errno;  /* calls to Lua API may change this value */
+  if (i) {
+    lua_pushboolean(L, 1);
+    return 1;
+  }
+  else {
+    lua_pushnil(L);
+    if (filename)
+      lua_pushfstring(L, "%s: %s", filename, strerror(en));
+    else
+      lua_pushfstring(L, "%s", strerror(en));
+    lua_pushinteger(L, en);
+    return 3;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int os_execute (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushinteger(L, system(luaL_optstring(L, 1, NULL)));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int os_remove (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+  return os_pushresult(L, remove(filename) == 0, filename);
+}
+
+
+static int os_rename (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *fromname = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+  const char *toname = luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
+  return os_pushresult(L, rename(fromname, toname) == 0, fromname);
+}
+
+
+static int os_tmpname (lua_State *L) {
+  char buff[LUA_TMPNAMBUFSIZE];
+  int err;
+  lua_tmpnam(buff, err);
+  if (err)
+    return luaL_error(L, "unable to generate a unique filename");
+  lua_pushstring(L, buff);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int os_getenv (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushstring(L, getenv(luaL_checkstring(L, 1)));  /* if NULL push nil */
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int os_clock (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, ((lua_Number)clock())/(lua_Number)CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** Time/Date operations
+** { year=%Y, month=%m, day=%d, hour=%H, min=%M, sec=%S,
+**   wday=%w+1, yday=%j, isdst=? }
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+static void setfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int value) {
+  lua_pushinteger(L, value);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, key);
+}
+
+static void setboolfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int value) {
+  if (value < 0)  /* undefined? */
+    return;  /* does not set field */
+  lua_pushboolean(L, value);
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, key);
+}
+
+static int getboolfield (lua_State *L, const char *key) {
+  int res;
+  lua_getfield(L, -1, key);
+  res = lua_isnil(L, -1) ? -1 : lua_toboolean(L, -1);
+  lua_pop(L, 1);
+  return res;
+}
+
+
+static int getfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int d) {
+  int res;
+  lua_getfield(L, -1, key);
+  if (lua_isnumber(L, -1))
+    res = (int)lua_tointeger(L, -1);
+  else {
+    if (d < 0)
+      return luaL_error(L, "field " LUA_QS " missing in date table", key);
+    res = d;
+  }
+  lua_pop(L, 1);
+  return res;
+}
+
+
+static int os_date (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *s = luaL_optstring(L, 1, "%c");
+  time_t t = lua_isnoneornil(L, 2) ? time(NULL) :
+                                     (time_t)luaL_checknumber(L, 2);
+  struct tm *stm;
+  if (*s == '!') {  /* UTC? */
+    stm = gmtime(&t);
+    s++;  /* skip `!' */
+  }
+  else
+    stm = localtime(&t);
+  if (stm == NULL)  /* invalid date? */
+    lua_pushnil(L);
+  else if (strcmp(s, "*t") == 0) {
+    lua_createtable(L, 0, 9);  /* 9 = number of fields */
+    setfield(L, "sec", stm->tm_sec);
+    setfield(L, "min", stm->tm_min);
+    setfield(L, "hour", stm->tm_hour);
+    setfield(L, "day", stm->tm_mday);
+    setfield(L, "month", stm->tm_mon+1);
+    setfield(L, "year", stm->tm_year+1900);
+    setfield(L, "wday", stm->tm_wday+1);
+    setfield(L, "yday", stm->tm_yday+1);
+    setboolfield(L, "isdst", stm->tm_isdst);
+  }
+  else {
+    char b[256];
+    if (strftime(b, sizeof(b), s, stm))
+      lua_pushstring(L, b);
+    else
+      return luaL_error(L, LUA_QL("date") " format too long");
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int os_time (lua_State *L) {
+  time_t t;
+  if (lua_isnoneornil(L, 1))  /* called without args? */
+    t = time(NULL);  /* get current time */
+  else {
+    struct tm ts;
+    luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
+    lua_settop(L, 1);  /* make sure table is at the top */
+    ts.tm_sec = getfield(L, "sec", 0);
+    ts.tm_min = getfield(L, "min", 0);
+    ts.tm_hour = getfield(L, "hour", 12);
+    ts.tm_mday = getfield(L, "day", -1);
+    ts.tm_mon = getfield(L, "month", -1) - 1;
+    ts.tm_year = getfield(L, "year", -1) - 1900;
+    ts.tm_isdst = getboolfield(L, "isdst");
+    t = mktime(&ts);
+  }
+  if (t == (time_t)(-1))
+    lua_pushnil(L);
+  else
+    lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)t);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int os_difftime (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushnumber(L, difftime((time_t)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)),
+                             (time_t)(luaL_optnumber(L, 2, 0))));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+static int os_setlocale (lua_State *L) {
+  static const int cat[] = {LC_ALL, LC_COLLATE, LC_CTYPE, LC_MONETARY,
+                      LC_NUMERIC, LC_TIME};
+  static const char *const catnames[] = {"all", "collate", "ctype", "monetary",
+     "numeric", "time", NULL};
+  const char *l = lua_tostring(L, 1);
+  int op = luaL_checkoption(L, 2, "all", catnames);
+  luaL_argcheck(L, l || lua_isnoneornil(L, 1), 1, "string expected");
+  lua_pushstring(L, setlocale(cat[op], l));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int os_exit (lua_State *L) {
+  exit(luaL_optint(L, 1, EXIT_SUCCESS));
+  return 0;  /* to avoid warnings */
+}
+
+static const luaL_Reg syslib[] = {
+  {"clock",     os_clock},
+  {"date",      os_date},
+  {"difftime",  os_difftime},
+  {"execute",   os_execute},
+  {"exit",      os_exit},
+  {"getenv",    os_getenv},
+  {"remove",    os_remove},
+  {"rename",    os_rename},
+  {"setlocale", os_setlocale},
+  {"time",      os_time},
+  {"tmpname",   os_tmpname},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+
+LUALIB_API int luaopen_os (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_register(L, LUA_OSLIBNAME, syslib);
+  return 1;
+}
+

src/lua/lparser.h

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lparser.h,v 1.56 2005/10/03 14:02:40 roberto Exp $
+** Lua Parser
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lparser_h
+#define lparser_h
+
+#include "llimits.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+#include "lzio.h"
+
+
+/*
+** Expression descriptor
+*/
+
+typedef enum {
+  VVOID,	/* no value */
+  VNIL,
+  VTRUE,
+  VFALSE,
+  VK,		/* info = index of constant in `k' */
+  VKNUM,	/* nval = numerical value */
+  VLOCAL,	/* info = local register */
+  VUPVAL,       /* info = index of upvalue in `upvalues' */
+  VGLOBAL,	/* info = index of table; aux = index of global name in `k' */
+  VINDEXED,	/* info = table register; aux = index register (or `k') */
+  VJMP,		/* info = instruction pc */
+  VRELOCABLE,	/* info = instruction pc */
+  VNONRELOC,	/* info = result register */
+  VCALL,	/* info = instruction pc */
+  VVARARG	/* info = instruction pc */
+} expkind;
+
+typedef struct expdesc {
+  expkind k;
+  union {
+    struct { int info, aux; } s;
+    lua_Number nval;
+  } u;
+  int t;  /* patch list of `exit when true' */
+  int f;  /* patch list of `exit when false' */
+} expdesc;
+
+
+typedef struct upvaldesc {
+  lu_byte k;
+  lu_byte info;
+} upvaldesc;
+
+
+struct BlockCnt;  /* defined in lparser.c */
+
+
+/* state needed to generate code for a given function */
+typedef struct FuncState {
+  Proto *f;  /* current function header */
+  Table *h;  /* table to find (and reuse) elements in `k' */
+  struct FuncState *prev;  /* enclosing function */
+  struct LexState *ls;  /* lexical state */
+  struct lua_State *L;  /* copy of the Lua state */
+  struct BlockCnt *bl;  /* chain of current blocks */
+  int pc;  /* next position to code (equivalent to `ncode') */
+  int lasttarget;   /* `pc' of last `jump target' */
+  int jpc;  /* list of pending jumps to `pc' */
+  int freereg;  /* first free register */
+  int nk;  /* number of elements in `k' */
+  int np;  /* number of elements in `p' */
+  short nlocvars;  /* number of elements in `locvars' */
+  lu_byte nactvar;  /* number of active local variables */
+  upvaldesc upvalues[LUAI_MAXUPVALUES];  /* upvalues */
+  unsigned short actvar[LUAI_MAXVARS];  /* declared-variable stack */
+} FuncState;
+
+
+LUAI_FUNC Proto *luaY_parser (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, Mbuffer *buff,
+                                            const char *name);
+
+
+#endif

src/lua/lstate.c

@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lstate.c,v 2.35 2005/10/06 20:46:25 roberto Exp $
+** Global State
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#define lstate_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lfunc.h"
+#include "lgc.h"
+#include "llex.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+#include "ltm.h"
+
+
+#define state_size(x)	(sizeof(x) + LUAI_EXTRASPACE)
+#define fromstate(l)	(cast(lu_byte *, (l)) - LUAI_EXTRASPACE)
+#define tostate(l)   (cast(lua_State *, cast(lu_byte *, l) + LUAI_EXTRASPACE))
+
+
+/*
+** Main thread combines a thread state and the global state
+*/
+typedef struct LG {
+  lua_State l;
+  global_State g;
+} LG;
+  
+
+
+static void stack_init (lua_State *L1, lua_State *L) {
+  /* initialize CallInfo array */
+  L1->base_ci = luaM_newvector(L, BASIC_CI_SIZE, CallInfo);
+  L1->ci = L1->base_ci;
+  L1->size_ci = BASIC_CI_SIZE;
+  L1->end_ci = L1->base_ci + L1->size_ci - 1;
+  /* initialize stack array */
+  L1->stack = luaM_newvector(L, BASIC_STACK_SIZE + EXTRA_STACK, TValue);
+  L1->stacksize = BASIC_STACK_SIZE + EXTRA_STACK;
+  L1->top = L1->stack;
+  L1->stack_last = L1->stack+(L1->stacksize - EXTRA_STACK)-1;
+  /* initialize first ci */
+  L1->ci->func = L1->top;
+  setnilvalue(L1->top++);  /* `function' entry for this `ci' */
+  L1->base = L1->ci->base = L1->top;
+  L1->ci->top = L1->top + LUA_MINSTACK;
+}
+
+
+static void freestack (lua_State *L, lua_State *L1) {
+  luaM_freearray(L, L1->base_ci, L1->size_ci, CallInfo);
+  luaM_freearray(L, L1->stack, L1->stacksize, TValue);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** open parts that may cause memory-allocation errors
+*/
+static void f_luaopen (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  UNUSED(ud);
+  stack_init(L, L);  /* init stack */
+  sethvalue(L, gt(L), luaH_new(L, 0, 2));  /* table of globals */
+  sethvalue(L, registry(L), luaH_new(L, 0, 2));  /* registry */
+  luaS_resize(L, MINSTRTABSIZE);  /* initial size of string table */
+  luaT_init(L);
+  luaX_init(L);
+  luaS_fix(luaS_newliteral(L, MEMERRMSG));
+  g->GCthreshold = 4*g->totalbytes;
+}
+
+
+static void preinit_state (lua_State *L, global_State *g) {
+  G(L) = g;
+  L->stack = NULL;
+  L->stacksize = 0;
+  L->errorJmp = NULL;
+  L->hook = NULL;
+  L->hookmask = 0;
+  L->basehookcount = 0;
+  L->allowhook = 1;
+  resethookcount(L);
+  L->openupval = NULL;
+  L->size_ci = 0;
+  L->nCcalls = 0;
+  L->status = 0;
+  L->base_ci = L->ci = NULL;
+  L->savedpc = NULL;
+  L->errfunc = 0;
+  setnilvalue(gt(L));
+}
+
+
+static void close_state (lua_State *L) {
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  luaF_close(L, L->stack);  /* close all upvalues for this thread */
+  luaC_freeall(L);  /* collect all objects */
+  lua_assert(g->rootgc == obj2gco(L));
+  lua_assert(g->strt.nuse == 0);
+  luaM_freearray(L, G(L)->strt.hash, G(L)->strt.size, TString *);
+  luaZ_freebuffer(L, &g->buff);
+  freestack(L, L);
+  lua_assert(g->totalbytes == sizeof(LG));
+  (*g->frealloc)(g->ud, fromstate(L), state_size(LG), 0);
+}
+
+
+lua_State *luaE_newthread (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_State *L1 = tostate(luaM_malloc(L, state_size(lua_State)));
+  luaC_link(L, obj2gco(L1), LUA_TTHREAD);
+  preinit_state(L1, G(L));
+  stack_init(L1, L);  /* init stack */
+  setobj2n(L, gt(L1), gt(L));  /* share table of globals */
+  L1->hookmask = L->hookmask;
+  L1->basehookcount = L->basehookcount;
+  L1->hook = L->hook;
+  resethookcount(L1);
+  lua_assert(iswhite(obj2gco(L1)));
+  return L1;
+}
+
+
+void luaE_freethread (lua_State *L, lua_State *L1) {
+  luaF_close(L1, L1->stack);  /* close all upvalues for this thread */
+  lua_assert(L1->openupval == NULL);
+  luai_userstatefree(L1);
+  freestack(L, L1);
+  luaM_freemem(L, fromstate(L1), state_size(lua_State));
+}
+
+
+LUA_API lua_State *lua_newstate (lua_Alloc f, void *ud) {
+  int i;
+  lua_State *L;
+  global_State *g;
+  void *l = (*f)(ud, NULL, 0, state_size(LG));
+  if (l == NULL) return NULL;
+  L = tostate(l);
+  g = &((LG *)L)->g;
+  L->next = NULL;
+  L->tt = LUA_TTHREAD;
+  g->currentwhite = bit2mask(WHITE0BIT, FIXEDBIT);
+  L->marked = luaC_white(g);
+  set2bits(L->marked, FIXEDBIT, SFIXEDBIT);
+  preinit_state(L, g);
+  g->frealloc = f;
+  g->ud = ud;
+  g->mainthread = L;
+  g->uvhead.u.l.prev = &g->uvhead;
+  g->uvhead.u.l.next = &g->uvhead;
+  g->GCthreshold = 0;  /* mark it as unfinished state */
+  g->strt.size = 0;
+  g->strt.nuse = 0;
+  g->strt.hash = NULL;
+  setnilvalue(registry(L));
+  luaZ_initbuffer(L, &g->buff);
+  g->panic = NULL;
+  g->gcstate = GCSpause;
+  g->rootgc = obj2gco(L);
+  g->sweepstrgc = 0;
+  g->sweepgc = &g->rootgc;
+  g->gray = NULL;
+  g->grayagain = NULL;
+  g->weak = NULL;
+  g->tmudata = NULL;
+  g->totalbytes = sizeof(LG);
+  g->gcpause = LUAI_GCPAUSE;
+  g->gcstepmul = LUAI_GCMUL;
+  g->gcdept = 0;
+  for (i=0; i<NUM_TAGS; i++) g->mt[i] = NULL;
+  if (luaD_rawrunprotected(L, f_luaopen, NULL) != 0) {
+    /* memory allocation error: free partial state */
+    close_state(L);
+    L = NULL;
+  }
+  else
+    luai_userstateopen(L);
+  return L;
+}
+
+
+static void callallgcTM (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
+  UNUSED(ud);
+  luaC_callGCTM(L);  /* call GC metamethods for all udata */
+}
+
+
+LUA_API void lua_close (lua_State *L) {
+  L = G(L)->mainthread;  /* only the main thread can be closed */
+  luai_userstateclose(L);
+  lua_lock(L);
+  luaF_close(L, L->stack);  /* close all upvalues for this thread */
+  luaC_separateudata(L, 1);  /* separate udata that have GC metamethods */
+  L->errfunc = 0;  /* no error function during GC metamethods */
+  do {  /* repeat until no more errors */
+    L->ci = L->base_ci;
+    L->base = L->top = L->ci->base;
+    L->nCcalls = 0;
+  } while (luaD_rawrunprotected(L, callallgcTM, NULL) != 0);
+  lua_assert(G(L)->tmudata == NULL);
+  close_state(L);
+}
+

src/lua/lstate.h

@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lstate.h,v 2.24 2006/02/06 18:27:59 roberto Exp $
+** Global State
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lstate_h
+#define lstate_h
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "ltm.h"
+#include "lzio.h"
+
+
+
+struct lua_longjmp;  /* defined in ldo.c */
+
+
+/* table of globals */
+#define gt(L)	(&L->l_gt)
+
+/* registry */
+#define registry(L)	(&G(L)->l_registry)
+
+
+/* extra stack space to handle TM calls and some other extras */
+#define EXTRA_STACK   5
+
+
+#define BASIC_CI_SIZE           8
+
+#define BASIC_STACK_SIZE        (2*LUA_MINSTACK)
+
+
+
+typedef struct stringtable {
+  GCObject **hash;
+  lu_int32 nuse;  /* number of elements */
+  int size;
+} stringtable;
+
+
+/*
+** informations about a call
+*/
+typedef struct CallInfo {
+  StkId base;  /* base for this function */
+  StkId func;  /* function index in the stack */
+  StkId	top;  /* top for this function */
+  const Instruction *savedpc;
+  int nresults;  /* expected number of results from this function */
+  int tailcalls;  /* number of tail calls lost under this entry */
+} CallInfo;
+
+
+
+#define curr_func(L)	(clvalue(L->ci->func))
+#define ci_func(ci)	(clvalue((ci)->func))
+#define f_isLua(ci)	(!ci_func(ci)->c.isC)
+#define isLua(ci)	(ttisfunction((ci)->func) && f_isLua(ci))
+
+
+/*
+** `global state', shared by all threads of this state
+*/
+typedef struct global_State {
+  stringtable strt;  /* hash table for strings */
+  lua_Alloc frealloc;  /* function to reallocate memory */
+  void *ud;         /* auxiliary data to `frealloc' */
+  lu_byte currentwhite;
+  lu_byte gcstate;  /* state of garbage collector */
+  int sweepstrgc;  /* position of sweep in `strt' */
+  GCObject *rootgc;  /* list of all collectable objects */
+  GCObject **sweepgc;  /* position of sweep in `rootgc' */
+  GCObject *gray;  /* list of gray objects */
+  GCObject *grayagain;  /* list of objects to be traversed atomically */
+  GCObject *weak;  /* list of weak tables (to be cleared) */
+  GCObject *tmudata;  /* last element of list of userdata to be GC */
+  Mbuffer buff;  /* temporary buffer for string concatentation */
+  lu_mem GCthreshold;
+  lu_mem totalbytes;  /* number of bytes currently allocated */
+  lu_mem estimate;  /* an estimate of number of bytes actually in use */
+  lu_mem gcdept;  /* how much GC is `behind schedule' */
+  int gcpause;  /* size of pause between successive GCs */
+  int gcstepmul;  /* GC `granularity' */
+  lua_CFunction panic;  /* to be called in unprotected errors */
+  TValue l_registry;
+  struct lua_State *mainthread;
+  UpVal uvhead;  /* head of double-linked list of all open upvalues */
+  struct Table *mt[NUM_TAGS];  /* metatables for basic types */
+  TString *tmname[TM_N];  /* array with tag-method names */
+} global_State;
+
+
+/*
+** `per thread' state
+*/
+struct lua_State {
+  CommonHeader;
+  lu_byte status;
+  StkId top;  /* first free slot in the stack */
+  StkId base;  /* base of current function */
+  global_State *l_G;
+  CallInfo *ci;  /* call info for current function */
+  const Instruction *savedpc;  /* `savedpc' of current function */
+  StkId stack_last;  /* last free slot in the stack */
+  StkId stack;  /* stack base */
+  CallInfo *end_ci;  /* points after end of ci array*/
+  CallInfo *base_ci;  /* array of CallInfo's */
+  int stacksize;
+  int size_ci;  /* size of array `base_ci' */
+  unsigned short nCcalls;  /* number of nested C calls */
+  lu_byte hookmask;
+  lu_byte allowhook;
+  int basehookcount;
+  int hookcount;
+  lua_Hook hook;
+  TValue l_gt;  /* table of globals */
+  TValue env;  /* temporary place for environments */
+  GCObject *openupval;  /* list of open upvalues in this stack */
+  GCObject *gclist;
+  struct lua_longjmp *errorJmp;  /* current error recover point */
+  ptrdiff_t errfunc;  /* current error handling function (stack index) */
+};
+
+
+#define G(L)	(L->l_G)
+
+
+/*
+** Union of all collectable objects
+*/
+union GCObject {
+  GCheader gch;
+  union TString ts;
+  union Udata u;
+  union Closure cl;
+  struct Table h;
+  struct Proto p;
+  struct UpVal uv;
+  struct lua_State th;  /* thread */
+};
+
+
+/* macros to convert a GCObject into a specific value */
+#define rawgco2ts(o)	check_exp((o)->gch.tt == LUA_TSTRING, &((o)->ts))
+#define gco2ts(o)	(&rawgco2ts(o)->tsv)
+#define rawgco2u(o)	check_exp((o)->gch.tt == LUA_TUSERDATA, &((o)->u))
+#define gco2u(o)	(&rawgco2u(o)->uv)
+#define gco2cl(o)	check_exp((o)->gch.tt == LUA_TFUNCTION, &((o)->cl))
+#define gco2h(o)	check_exp((o)->gch.tt == LUA_TTABLE, &((o)->h))
+#define gco2p(o)	check_exp((o)->gch.tt == LUA_TPROTO, &((o)->p))
+#define gco2uv(o)	check_exp((o)->gch.tt == LUA_TUPVAL, &((o)->uv))
+#define ngcotouv(o) \
+	check_exp((o) == NULL || (o)->gch.tt == LUA_TUPVAL, &((o)->uv))
+#define gco2th(o)	check_exp((o)->gch.tt == LUA_TTHREAD, &((o)->th))
+
+/* macro to convert any Lua object into a GCObject */
+#define obj2gco(v)	(cast(GCObject *, (v)))
+
+
+LUAI_FUNC lua_State *luaE_newthread (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaE_freethread (lua_State *L, lua_State *L1);
+
+#endif
+

src/lua/lstring.c

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lstring.c,v 2.8 2005/12/22 16:19:56 roberto Exp $
+** String table (keeps all strings handled by Lua)
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define lstring_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+
+
+
+void luaS_resize (lua_State *L, int newsize) {
+  GCObject **newhash;
+  stringtable *tb;
+  int i;
+  if (G(L)->gcstate == GCSsweepstring)
+    return;  /* cannot resize during GC traverse */
+  newhash = luaM_newvector(L, newsize, GCObject *);
+  tb = &G(L)->strt;
+  for (i=0; i<newsize; i++) newhash[i] = NULL;
+  /* rehash */
+  for (i=0; i<tb->size; i++) {
+    GCObject *p = tb->hash[i];
+    while (p) {  /* for each node in the list */
+      GCObject *next = p->gch.next;  /* save next */
+      unsigned int h = gco2ts(p)->hash;
+      int h1 = lmod(h, newsize);  /* new position */
+      lua_assert(cast_int(h%newsize) == lmod(h, newsize));
+      p->gch.next = newhash[h1];  /* chain it */
+      newhash[h1] = p;
+      p = next;
+    }
+  }
+  luaM_freearray(L, tb->hash, tb->size, TString *);
+  tb->size = newsize;
+  tb->hash = newhash;
+}
+
+
+static TString *newlstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l,
+                                       unsigned int h) {
+  TString *ts;
+  stringtable *tb;
+  if (l+1 > (MAX_SIZET - sizeof(TString))/sizeof(char))
+    luaM_toobig(L);
+  ts = cast(TString *, luaM_malloc(L, (l+1)*sizeof(char)+sizeof(TString)));
+  ts->tsv.len = l;
+  ts->tsv.hash = h;
+  ts->tsv.marked = luaC_white(G(L));
+  ts->tsv.tt = LUA_TSTRING;
+  ts->tsv.reserved = 0;
+  memcpy(ts+1, str, l*sizeof(char));
+  ((char *)(ts+1))[l] = '\0';  /* ending 0 */
+  tb = &G(L)->strt;
+  h = lmod(h, tb->size);
+  ts->tsv.next = tb->hash[h];  /* chain new entry */
+  tb->hash[h] = obj2gco(ts);
+  tb->nuse++;
+  if (tb->nuse > cast(lu_int32, tb->size) && tb->size <= MAX_INT/2)
+    luaS_resize(L, tb->size*2);  /* too crowded */
+  return ts;
+}
+
+
+TString *luaS_newlstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l) {
+  GCObject *o;
+  unsigned int h = cast(unsigned int, l);  /* seed */
+  size_t step = (l>>5)+1;  /* if string is too long, don't hash all its chars */
+  size_t l1;
+  for (l1=l; l1>=step; l1-=step)  /* compute hash */
+    h = h ^ ((h<<5)+(h>>2)+cast(unsigned char, str[l1-1]));
+  for (o = G(L)->strt.hash[lmod(h, G(L)->strt.size)];
+       o != NULL;
+       o = o->gch.next) {
+    TString *ts = rawgco2ts(o);
+    if (ts->tsv.len == l && (memcmp(str, getstr(ts), l) == 0)) {
+      /* string may be dead */
+      if (isdead(G(L), o)) changewhite(o);
+      return ts;
+    }
+  }
+  return newlstr(L, str, l, h);  /* not found */
+}
+
+
+Udata *luaS_newudata (lua_State *L, size_t s, Table *e) {
+  Udata *u;
+  if (s > MAX_SIZET - sizeof(Udata))
+    luaM_toobig(L);
+  u = cast(Udata *, luaM_malloc(L, s + sizeof(Udata)));
+  u->uv.marked = luaC_white(G(L));  /* is not finalized */
+  u->uv.tt = LUA_TUSERDATA;
+  u->uv.len = s;
+  u->uv.metatable = NULL;
+  u->uv.env = e;
+  /* chain it on udata list (after main thread) */
+  u->uv.next = G(L)->mainthread->next;
+  G(L)->mainthread->next = obj2gco(u);
+  return u;
+}
+

src/lua/lstring.h

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lstring.h,v 1.43 2005/04/25 19:24:10 roberto Exp $
+** String table (keep all strings handled by Lua)
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lstring_h
+#define lstring_h
+
+
+#include "lgc.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+
+
+#define sizestring(s)	(sizeof(union TString)+((s)->len+1)*sizeof(char))
+
+#define sizeudata(u)	(sizeof(union Udata)+(u)->len)
+
+#define luaS_new(L, s)	(luaS_newlstr(L, s, strlen(s)))
+#define luaS_newliteral(L, s)	(luaS_newlstr(L, "" s, \
+                                 (sizeof(s)/sizeof(char))-1))
+
+#define luaS_fix(s)	l_setbit((s)->tsv.marked, FIXEDBIT)
+
+LUAI_FUNC void luaS_resize (lua_State *L, int newsize);
+LUAI_FUNC Udata *luaS_newudata (lua_State *L, size_t s, Table *e);
+LUAI_FUNC TString *luaS_newlstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l);
+
+
+#endif

src/lua/lstrlib.c

@@ -0,0 +1,863 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lstrlib.c,v 1.130 2005/12/29 15:32:11 roberto Exp $
+** Standard library for string operations and pattern-matching
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define lstrlib_c
+#define LUA_LIB
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+
+/* macro to `unsign' a character */
+#define uchar(c)        ((unsigned char)(c))
+
+
+
+static int str_len (lua_State *L) {
+  size_t l;
+  luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l);
+  lua_pushinteger(L, l);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static ptrdiff_t posrelat (ptrdiff_t pos, size_t len) {
+  /* relative string position: negative means back from end */
+  return (pos>=0) ? pos : (ptrdiff_t)len+pos+1;
+}
+
+
+static int str_sub (lua_State *L) {
+  size_t l;
+  const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l);
+  ptrdiff_t start = posrelat(luaL_checkinteger(L, 2), l);
+  ptrdiff_t end = posrelat(luaL_optinteger(L, 3, -1), l);
+  if (start < 1) start = 1;
+  if (end > (ptrdiff_t)l) end = (ptrdiff_t)l;
+  if (start <= end)
+    lua_pushlstring(L, s+start-1, end-start+1);
+  else lua_pushliteral(L, "");
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int str_reverse (lua_State *L) {
+  size_t l;
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l);
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  while (l--) luaL_addchar(&b, s[l]);
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int str_lower (lua_State *L) {
+  size_t l;
+  size_t i;
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l);
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  for (i=0; i<l; i++)
+    luaL_addchar(&b, tolower(uchar(s[i])));
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int str_upper (lua_State *L) {
+  size_t l;
+  size_t i;
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l);
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  for (i=0; i<l; i++)
+    luaL_addchar(&b, toupper(uchar(s[i])));
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static int str_rep (lua_State *L) {
+  size_t l;
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l);
+  int n = luaL_checkint(L, 2);
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  while (n-- > 0)
+    luaL_addlstring(&b, s, l);
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int str_byte (lua_State *L) {
+  size_t l;
+  const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l);
+  ptrdiff_t posi = posrelat(luaL_optinteger(L, 2, 1), l);
+  ptrdiff_t pose = posrelat(luaL_optinteger(L, 3, posi), l);
+  int n, i;
+  if (posi <= 0) posi = 1;
+  if ((size_t)pose > l) pose = l;
+  if (posi > pose) return 0;  /* empty interval; return no values */
+  n = (int)(pose -  posi + 1);
+  if (posi + n <= pose)  /* overflow? */
+    luaL_error(L, "string slice too long");
+  luaL_checkstack(L, n, "string slice too long");
+  for (i=0; i<n; i++)
+    lua_pushinteger(L, uchar(s[posi+i-1]));
+  return n;
+}
+
+
+static int str_char (lua_State *L) {
+  int n = lua_gettop(L);  /* number of arguments */
+  int i;
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  for (i=1; i<=n; i++) {
+    int c = luaL_checkint(L, i);
+    luaL_argcheck(L, uchar(c) == c, i, "invalid value");
+    luaL_addchar(&b, uchar(c));
+  }
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int writer (lua_State *L, const void* b, size_t size, void* B) {
+  (void)L;
+  luaL_addlstring((luaL_Buffer*) B, (const char *)b, size);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int str_dump (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TFUNCTION);
+  lua_settop(L, 1);
+  luaL_buffinit(L,&b);
+  if (lua_dump(L, writer, &b) != 0)
+    luaL_error(L, "unable to dump given function");
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** PATTERN MATCHING
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+
+#define CAP_UNFINISHED	(-1)
+#define CAP_POSITION	(-2)
+
+typedef struct MatchState {
+  const char *src_init;  /* init of source string */
+  const char *src_end;  /* end (`\0') of source string */
+  lua_State *L;
+  int level;  /* total number of captures (finished or unfinished) */
+  struct {
+    const char *init;
+    ptrdiff_t len;
+  } capture[LUA_MAXCAPTURES];
+} MatchState;
+
+
+#define L_ESC		'%'
+#define SPECIALS	"^$*+?.([%-"
+
+
+static int check_capture (MatchState *ms, int l) {
+  l -= '1';
+  if (l < 0 || l >= ms->level || ms->capture[l].len == CAP_UNFINISHED)
+    return luaL_error(ms->L, "invalid capture index");
+  return l;
+}
+
+
+static int capture_to_close (MatchState *ms) {
+  int level = ms->level;
+  for (level--; level>=0; level--)
+    if (ms->capture[level].len == CAP_UNFINISHED) return level;
+  return luaL_error(ms->L, "invalid pattern capture");
+}
+
+
+static const char *classend (MatchState *ms, const char *p) {
+  switch (*p++) {
+    case L_ESC: {
+      if (*p == '\0')
+        luaL_error(ms->L, "malformed pattern (ends with " LUA_QL("%%") ")");
+      return p+1;
+    }
+    case '[': {
+      if (*p == '^') p++;
+      do {  /* look for a `]' */
+        if (*p == '\0')
+          luaL_error(ms->L, "malformed pattern (missing " LUA_QL("]") ")");
+        if (*(p++) == L_ESC && *p != '\0')
+          p++;  /* skip escapes (e.g. `%]') */
+      } while (*p != ']');
+      return p+1;
+    }
+    default: {
+      return p;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int match_class (int c, int cl) {
+  int res;
+  switch (tolower(cl)) {
+    case 'a' : res = isalpha(c); break;
+    case 'c' : res = iscntrl(c); break;
+    case 'd' : res = isdigit(c); break;
+    case 'l' : res = islower(c); break;
+    case 'p' : res = ispunct(c); break;
+    case 's' : res = isspace(c); break;
+    case 'u' : res = isupper(c); break;
+    case 'w' : res = isalnum(c); break;
+    case 'x' : res = isxdigit(c); break;
+    case 'z' : res = (c == 0); break;
+    default: return (cl == c);
+  }
+  return (islower(cl) ? res : !res);
+}
+
+
+static int matchbracketclass (int c, const char *p, const char *ec) {
+  int sig = 1;
+  if (*(p+1) == '^') {
+    sig = 0;
+    p++;  /* skip the `^' */
+  }
+  while (++p < ec) {
+    if (*p == L_ESC) {
+      p++;
+      if (match_class(c, uchar(*p)))
+        return sig;
+    }
+    else if ((*(p+1) == '-') && (p+2 < ec)) {
+      p+=2;
+      if (uchar(*(p-2)) <= c && c <= uchar(*p))
+        return sig;
+    }
+    else if (uchar(*p) == c) return sig;
+  }
+  return !sig;
+}
+
+
+static int singlematch (int c, const char *p, const char *ep) {
+  switch (*p) {
+    case '.': return 1;  /* matches any char */
+    case L_ESC: return match_class(c, uchar(*(p+1)));
+    case '[': return matchbracketclass(c, p, ep-1);
+    default:  return (uchar(*p) == c);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static const char *match (MatchState *ms, const char *s, const char *p);
+
+
+static const char *matchbalance (MatchState *ms, const char *s,
+                                   const char *p) {
+  if (*p == 0 || *(p+1) == 0)
+    luaL_error(ms->L, "unbalanced pattern");
+  if (*s != *p) return NULL;
+  else {
+    int b = *p;
+    int e = *(p+1);
+    int cont = 1;
+    while (++s < ms->src_end) {
+      if (*s == e) {
+        if (--cont == 0) return s+1;
+      }
+      else if (*s == b) cont++;
+    }
+  }
+  return NULL;  /* string ends out of balance */
+}
+
+
+static const char *max_expand (MatchState *ms, const char *s,
+                                 const char *p, const char *ep) {
+  ptrdiff_t i = 0;  /* counts maximum expand for item */
+  while ((s+i)<ms->src_end && singlematch(uchar(*(s+i)), p, ep))
+    i++;
+  /* keeps trying to match with the maximum repetitions */
+  while (i>=0) {
+    const char *res = match(ms, (s+i), ep+1);
+    if (res) return res;
+    i--;  /* else didn't match; reduce 1 repetition to try again */
+  }
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+
+static const char *min_expand (MatchState *ms, const char *s,
+                                 const char *p, const char *ep) {
+  for (;;) {
+    const char *res = match(ms, s, ep+1);
+    if (res != NULL)
+      return res;
+    else if (s<ms->src_end && singlematch(uchar(*s), p, ep))
+      s++;  /* try with one more repetition */
+    else return NULL;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static const char *start_capture (MatchState *ms, const char *s,
+                                    const char *p, int what) {
+  const char *res;
+  int level = ms->level;
+  if (level >= LUA_MAXCAPTURES) luaL_error(ms->L, "too many captures");
+  ms->capture[level].init = s;
+  ms->capture[level].len = what;
+  ms->level = level+1;
+  if ((res=match(ms, s, p)) == NULL)  /* match failed? */
+    ms->level--;  /* undo capture */
+  return res;
+}
+
+
+static const char *end_capture (MatchState *ms, const char *s,
+                                  const char *p) {
+  int l = capture_to_close(ms);
+  const char *res;
+  ms->capture[l].len = s - ms->capture[l].init;  /* close capture */
+  if ((res = match(ms, s, p)) == NULL)  /* match failed? */
+    ms->capture[l].len = CAP_UNFINISHED;  /* undo capture */
+  return res;
+}
+
+
+static const char *match_capture (MatchState *ms, const char *s, int l) {
+  size_t len;
+  l = check_capture(ms, l);
+  len = ms->capture[l].len;
+  if ((size_t)(ms->src_end-s) >= len &&
+      memcmp(ms->capture[l].init, s, len) == 0)
+    return s+len;
+  else return NULL;
+}
+
+
+static const char *match (MatchState *ms, const char *s, const char *p) {
+  init: /* using goto's to optimize tail recursion */
+  switch (*p) {
+    case '(': {  /* start capture */
+      if (*(p+1) == ')')  /* position capture? */
+        return start_capture(ms, s, p+2, CAP_POSITION);
+      else
+        return start_capture(ms, s, p+1, CAP_UNFINISHED);
+    }
+    case ')': {  /* end capture */
+      return end_capture(ms, s, p+1);
+    }
+    case L_ESC: {
+      switch (*(p+1)) {
+        case 'b': {  /* balanced string? */
+          s = matchbalance(ms, s, p+2);
+          if (s == NULL) return NULL;
+          p+=4; goto init;  /* else return match(ms, s, p+4); */
+        }
+        case 'f': {  /* frontier? */
+          const char *ep; char previous;
+          p += 2;
+          if (*p != '[')
+            luaL_error(ms->L, "missing " LUA_QL("[") " after "
+                               LUA_QL("%%f") " in pattern");
+          ep = classend(ms, p);  /* points to what is next */
+          previous = (s == ms->src_init) ? '\0' : *(s-1);
+          if (matchbracketclass(uchar(previous), p, ep-1) ||
+             !matchbracketclass(uchar(*s), p, ep-1)) return NULL;
+          p=ep; goto init;  /* else return match(ms, s, ep); */
+        }
+        default: {
+          if (isdigit(uchar(*(p+1)))) {  /* capture results (%0-%9)? */
+            s = match_capture(ms, s, uchar(*(p+1)));
+            if (s == NULL) return NULL;
+            p+=2; goto init;  /* else return match(ms, s, p+2) */
+          }
+          goto dflt;  /* case default */
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    case '\0': {  /* end of pattern */
+      return s;  /* match succeeded */
+    }
+    case '$': {
+      if (*(p+1) == '\0')  /* is the `$' the last char in pattern? */
+        return (s == ms->src_end) ? s : NULL;  /* check end of string */
+      else goto dflt;
+    }
+    default: dflt: {  /* it is a pattern item */
+      const char *ep = classend(ms, p);  /* points to what is next */
+      int m = s<ms->src_end && singlematch(uchar(*s), p, ep);
+      switch (*ep) {
+        case '?': {  /* optional */
+          const char *res;
+          if (m && ((res=match(ms, s+1, ep+1)) != NULL))
+            return res;
+          p=ep+1; goto init;  /* else return match(ms, s, ep+1); */
+        }
+        case '*': {  /* 0 or more repetitions */
+          return max_expand(ms, s, p, ep);
+        }
+        case '+': {  /* 1 or more repetitions */
+          return (m ? max_expand(ms, s+1, p, ep) : NULL);
+        }
+        case '-': {  /* 0 or more repetitions (minimum) */
+          return min_expand(ms, s, p, ep);
+        }
+        default: {
+          if (!m) return NULL;
+          s++; p=ep; goto init;  /* else return match(ms, s+1, ep); */
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+
+static const char *lmemfind (const char *s1, size_t l1,
+                               const char *s2, size_t l2) {
+  if (l2 == 0) return s1;  /* empty strings are everywhere */
+  else if (l2 > l1) return NULL;  /* avoids a negative `l1' */
+  else {
+    const char *init;  /* to search for a `*s2' inside `s1' */
+    l2--;  /* 1st char will be checked by `memchr' */
+    l1 = l1-l2;  /* `s2' cannot be found after that */
+    while (l1 > 0 && (init = (const char *)memchr(s1, *s2, l1)) != NULL) {
+      init++;   /* 1st char is already checked */
+      if (memcmp(init, s2+1, l2) == 0)
+        return init-1;
+      else {  /* correct `l1' and `s1' to try again */
+        l1 -= init-s1;
+        s1 = init;
+      }
+    }
+    return NULL;  /* not found */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void push_onecapture (MatchState *ms, int i, const char *s,
+                                                    const char *e) {
+  if (i >= ms->level) {
+    if (i == 0)  /* ms->level == 0, too */
+      lua_pushlstring(ms->L, s, e - s);  /* add whole match */
+    else
+      luaL_error(ms->L, "invalid capture index");
+  }
+  else {
+    ptrdiff_t l = ms->capture[i].len;
+    if (l == CAP_UNFINISHED) luaL_error(ms->L, "unfinished capture");
+    if (l == CAP_POSITION)
+      lua_pushinteger(ms->L, ms->capture[i].init - ms->src_init + 1);
+    else
+      lua_pushlstring(ms->L, ms->capture[i].init, l);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int push_captures (MatchState *ms, const char *s, const char *e) {
+  int i;
+  int nlevels = (ms->level == 0 && s) ? 1 : ms->level;
+  luaL_checkstack(ms->L, nlevels, "too many captures");
+  for (i = 0; i < nlevels; i++)
+    push_onecapture(ms, i, s, e);
+  return nlevels;  /* number of strings pushed */
+}
+
+
+static int str_find_aux (lua_State *L, int find) {
+  size_t l1, l2;
+  const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l1);
+  const char *p = luaL_checklstring(L, 2, &l2);
+  ptrdiff_t init = posrelat(luaL_optinteger(L, 3, 1), l1) - 1;
+  if (init < 0) init = 0;
+  else if ((size_t)(init) > l1) init = (ptrdiff_t)l1;
+  if (find && (lua_toboolean(L, 4) ||  /* explicit request? */
+      strpbrk(p, SPECIALS) == NULL)) {  /* or no special characters? */
+    /* do a plain search */
+    const char *s2 = lmemfind(s+init, l1-init, p, l2);
+    if (s2) {
+      lua_pushinteger(L, s2-s+1);
+      lua_pushinteger(L, s2-s+l2);
+      return 2;
+    }
+  }
+  else {
+    MatchState ms;
+    int anchor = (*p == '^') ? (p++, 1) : 0;
+    const char *s1=s+init;
+    ms.L = L;
+    ms.src_init = s;
+    ms.src_end = s+l1;
+    do {
+      const char *res;
+      ms.level = 0;
+      if ((res=match(&ms, s1, p)) != NULL) {
+        if (find) {
+          lua_pushinteger(L, s1-s+1);  /* start */
+          lua_pushinteger(L, res-s);   /* end */
+          return push_captures(&ms, NULL, 0) + 2;
+        }
+        else
+          return push_captures(&ms, s1, res);
+      }
+    } while (s1++ < ms.src_end && !anchor);
+  }
+  lua_pushnil(L);  /* not found */
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int str_find (lua_State *L) {
+  return str_find_aux(L, 1);
+}
+
+
+static int str_match (lua_State *L) {
+  return str_find_aux(L, 0);
+}
+
+
+static int gmatch_aux (lua_State *L) {
+  MatchState ms;
+  size_t ls;
+  const char *s = lua_tolstring(L, lua_upvalueindex(1), &ls);
+  const char *p = lua_tostring(L, lua_upvalueindex(2));
+  const char *src;
+  ms.L = L;
+  ms.src_init = s;
+  ms.src_end = s+ls;
+  for (src = s + (size_t)lua_tointeger(L, lua_upvalueindex(3));
+       src <= ms.src_end;
+       src++) {
+    const char *e;
+    ms.level = 0;
+    if ((e = match(&ms, src, p)) != NULL) {
+      lua_Integer newstart = e-s;
+      if (e == src) newstart++;  /* empty match? go at least one position */
+      lua_pushinteger(L, newstart);
+      lua_replace(L, lua_upvalueindex(3));
+      return push_captures(&ms, src, e);
+    }
+  }
+  return 0;  /* not found */
+}
+
+
+static int gmatch (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+  luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
+  lua_settop(L, 2);
+  lua_pushinteger(L, 0);
+  lua_pushcclosure(L, gmatch_aux, 3);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int gfind_nodef (lua_State *L) {
+  return luaL_error(L, LUA_QL("string.gfind") " was renamed to "
+                       LUA_QL("string.gmatch"));
+}
+
+
+static void add_s (MatchState *ms, luaL_Buffer *b, const char *s,
+                                                   const char *e) {
+  size_t l, i;
+  const char *news = lua_tolstring(ms->L, 3, &l);
+  for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
+    if (news[i] != L_ESC)
+      luaL_addchar(b, news[i]);
+    else {
+      i++;  /* skip ESC */
+      if (!isdigit(uchar(news[i])))
+        luaL_addchar(b, news[i]);
+      else if (news[i] == '0')
+          luaL_addlstring(b, s, e - s);
+      else {
+        push_onecapture(ms, news[i] - '1', s, e);
+        luaL_addvalue(b);  /* add capture to accumulated result */
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void add_value (MatchState *ms, luaL_Buffer *b, const char *s,
+                                                       const char *e) {
+  lua_State *L = ms->L;
+  switch (lua_type(L, 3)) {
+    case LUA_TNUMBER:
+    case LUA_TSTRING: {
+      add_s(ms, b, s, e);
+      return;
+    }
+    case LUA_TFUNCTION: {
+      int n;
+      lua_pushvalue(L, 3);
+      n = push_captures(ms, s, e);
+      lua_call(L, n, 1);
+      break;
+    }
+    case LUA_TTABLE: {
+      push_onecapture(ms, 0, s, e);
+      lua_gettable(L, 3);
+      break;
+    }
+    default: {
+      luaL_argerror(L, 3, "string/function/table expected"); 
+      return;
+    }
+  }
+  if (!lua_toboolean(L, -1)) {  /* nil or false? */
+    lua_pop(L, 1);
+    lua_pushlstring(L, s, e - s);  /* keep original text */
+  }
+  else if (!lua_isstring(L, -1))
+    luaL_error(L, "invalid replacement value (a %s)", luaL_typename(L, -1)); 
+  luaL_addvalue(b);  /* add result to accumulator */
+}
+
+
+static int str_gsub (lua_State *L) {
+  size_t srcl;
+  const char *src = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &srcl);
+  const char *p = luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
+  int max_s = luaL_optint(L, 4, srcl+1);
+  int anchor = (*p == '^') ? (p++, 1) : 0;
+  int n = 0;
+  MatchState ms;
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  ms.L = L;
+  ms.src_init = src;
+  ms.src_end = src+srcl;
+  while (n < max_s) {
+    const char *e;
+    ms.level = 0;
+    e = match(&ms, src, p);
+    if (e) {
+      n++;
+      add_value(&ms, &b, src, e);
+    }
+    if (e && e>src) /* non empty match? */
+      src = e;  /* skip it */
+    else if (src < ms.src_end)
+      luaL_addchar(&b, *src++);
+    else break;
+    if (anchor) break;
+  }
+  luaL_addlstring(&b, src, ms.src_end-src);
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);
+  lua_pushinteger(L, n);  /* number of substitutions */
+  return 2;
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+/* maximum size of each formatted item (> len(format('%99.99f', -1e308))) */
+#define MAX_ITEM	512
+/* valid flags in a format specification */
+#define FLAGS	"-+ #0"
+/*
+** maximum size of each format specification (such as '%-099.99d')
+** (+10 accounts for %99.99x plus margin of error)
+*/
+#define MAX_FORMAT	(sizeof(FLAGS) + sizeof(LUA_INTFRMLEN) + 10)
+
+
+static void addquoted (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *b, int arg) {
+  size_t l;
+  const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, arg, &l);
+  luaL_addchar(b, '"');
+  while (l--) {
+    switch (*s) {
+      case '"': case '\\': case '\n': {
+        luaL_addchar(b, '\\');
+        luaL_addchar(b, *s);
+        break;
+      }
+      case '\0': {
+        luaL_addlstring(b, "\\000", 4);
+        break;
+      }
+      default: {
+        luaL_addchar(b, *s);
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+    s++;
+  }
+  luaL_addchar(b, '"');
+}
+
+static const char *scanformat (lua_State *L, const char *strfrmt, char *form) {
+  const char *p = strfrmt;
+  while (strchr(FLAGS, *p)) p++;  /* skip flags */
+  if ((size_t)(p - strfrmt) >= sizeof(FLAGS))
+    luaL_error(L, "invalid format (repeated flags)");
+  if (isdigit(uchar(*p))) p++;  /* skip width */
+  if (isdigit(uchar(*p))) p++;  /* (2 digits at most) */
+  if (*p == '.') {
+    p++;
+    if (isdigit(uchar(*p))) p++;  /* skip precision */
+    if (isdigit(uchar(*p))) p++;  /* (2 digits at most) */
+  }
+  if (isdigit(uchar(*p)))
+    luaL_error(L, "invalid format (width or precision too long)");
+  *(form++) = '%';
+  strncpy(form, strfrmt, p - strfrmt + 1);
+  form += p - strfrmt + 1;
+  *form = '\0';
+  return p;
+}
+
+
+static void addintlen (char *form) {
+  size_t l = strlen(form);
+  char spec = form[l - 1];
+  strcpy(form + l - 1, LUA_INTFRMLEN);
+  form[l + sizeof(LUA_INTFRMLEN) - 2] = spec;
+  form[l + sizeof(LUA_INTFRMLEN) - 1] = '\0';
+}
+
+
+static int str_format (lua_State *L) {
+  int arg = 1;
+  size_t sfl;
+  const char *strfrmt = luaL_checklstring(L, arg, &sfl);
+  const char *strfrmt_end = strfrmt+sfl;
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  while (strfrmt < strfrmt_end) {
+    if (*strfrmt != L_ESC)
+      luaL_addchar(&b, *strfrmt++);
+    else if (*++strfrmt == L_ESC)
+      luaL_addchar(&b, *strfrmt++);  /* %% */
+    else { /* format item */
+      char form[MAX_FORMAT];  /* to store the format (`%...') */
+      char buff[MAX_ITEM];  /* to store the formatted item */
+      arg++;
+      strfrmt = scanformat(L, strfrmt, form);
+      switch (*strfrmt++) {
+        case 'c': {
+          sprintf(buff, form, (int)luaL_checknumber(L, arg));
+          break;
+        }
+        case 'd':  case 'i': {
+          addintlen(form);
+          sprintf(buff, form, (LUA_INTFRM_T)luaL_checknumber(L, arg));
+          break;
+        }
+        case 'o':  case 'u':  case 'x':  case 'X': {
+          addintlen(form);
+          sprintf(buff, form, (unsigned LUA_INTFRM_T)luaL_checknumber(L, arg));
+          break;
+        }
+        case 'e':  case 'E': case 'f':
+        case 'g': case 'G': {
+          sprintf(buff, form, (double)luaL_checknumber(L, arg));
+          break;
+        }
+        case 'q': {
+          addquoted(L, &b, arg);
+          continue;  /* skip the 'addsize' at the end */
+        }
+        case 's': {
+          size_t l;
+          const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, arg, &l);
+          if (!strchr(form, '.') && l >= 100) {
+            /* no precision and string is too long to be formatted;
+               keep original string */
+            lua_pushvalue(L, arg);
+            luaL_addvalue(&b);
+            continue;  /* skip the `addsize' at the end */
+          }
+          else {
+            sprintf(buff, form, s);
+            break;
+          }
+        }
+        default: {  /* also treat cases `pnLlh' */
+          return luaL_error(L, "invalid option to " LUA_QL("format"));
+        }
+      }
+      luaL_addlstring(&b, buff, strlen(buff));
+    }
+  }
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static const luaL_Reg strlib[] = {
+  {"byte", str_byte},
+  {"char", str_char},
+  {"dump", str_dump},
+  {"find", str_find},
+  {"format", str_format},
+  {"gfind", gfind_nodef},
+  {"gmatch", gmatch},
+  {"gsub", str_gsub},
+  {"len", str_len},
+  {"lower", str_lower},
+  {"match", str_match},
+  {"rep", str_rep},
+  {"reverse", str_reverse},
+  {"sub", str_sub},
+  {"upper", str_upper},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+static void createmetatable (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_createtable(L, 0, 1);  /* create metatable for strings */
+  lua_pushliteral(L, "");  /* dummy string */
+  lua_pushvalue(L, -2);
+  lua_setmetatable(L, -2);  /* set string metatable */
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop dummy string */
+  lua_pushvalue(L, -2);  /* string library... */
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "__index");  /* ...is the __index metamethod */
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop metatable */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Open string library
+*/
+LUALIB_API int luaopen_string (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_register(L, LUA_STRLIBNAME, strlib);
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_GFIND)
+  lua_getfield(L, -1, "gmatch");
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "gfind");
+#endif
+  createmetatable(L);
+  return 1;
+}
+

src/lua/ltable.c

@@ -0,0 +1,588 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ltable.c,v 2.32 2006/01/18 11:49:02 roberto Exp $
+** Lua tables (hash)
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+/*
+** Implementation of tables (aka arrays, objects, or hash tables).
+** Tables keep its elements in two parts: an array part and a hash part.
+** Non-negative integer keys are all candidates to be kept in the array
+** part. The actual size of the array is the largest `n' such that at
+** least half the slots between 0 and n are in use.
+** Hash uses a mix of chained scatter table with Brent's variation.
+** A main invariant of these tables is that, if an element is not
+** in its main position (i.e. the `original' position that its hash gives
+** to it), then the colliding element is in its own main position.
+** Hence even when the load factor reaches 100%, performance remains good.
+*/
+
+#include <math.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define ltable_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lgc.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+
+
+/*
+** max size of array part is 2^MAXBITS
+*/
+#if LUAI_BITSINT > 26
+#define MAXBITS		26
+#else
+#define MAXBITS		(LUAI_BITSINT-2)
+#endif
+
+#define MAXASIZE	(1 << MAXBITS)
+
+
+#define hashpow2(t,n)      (gnode(t, lmod((n), sizenode(t))))
+  
+#define hashstr(t,str)  hashpow2(t, (str)->tsv.hash)
+#define hashboolean(t,p)        hashpow2(t, p)
+
+
+/*
+** for some types, it is better to avoid modulus by power of 2, as
+** they tend to have many 2 factors.
+*/
+#define hashmod(t,n)	(gnode(t, ((n) % ((sizenode(t)-1)|1))))
+
+
+#define hashpointer(t,p)	hashmod(t, IntPoint(p))
+
+
+/*
+** number of ints inside a lua_Number
+*/
+#define numints		cast_int(sizeof(lua_Number)/sizeof(int))
+
+
+
+#define dummynode		(&dummynode_)
+
+static const Node dummynode_ = {
+  {{NULL}, LUA_TNIL},  /* value */
+  {{{NULL}, LUA_TNIL, NULL}}  /* key */
+};
+
+
+/*
+** hash for lua_Numbers
+*/
+static Node *hashnum (const Table *t, lua_Number n) {
+  unsigned int a[numints];
+  int i;
+  n += 1;  /* normalize number (avoid -0) */
+  lua_assert(sizeof(a) <= sizeof(n));
+  memcpy(a, &n, sizeof(a));
+  for (i = 1; i < numints; i++) a[0] += a[i];
+  return hashmod(t, a[0]);
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** returns the `main' position of an element in a table (that is, the index
+** of its hash value)
+*/
+static Node *mainposition (const Table *t, const TValue *key) {
+  switch (ttype(key)) {
+    case LUA_TNUMBER:
+      return hashnum(t, nvalue(key));
+    case LUA_TSTRING:
+      return hashstr(t, rawtsvalue(key));
+    case LUA_TBOOLEAN:
+      return hashboolean(t, bvalue(key));
+    case LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA:
+      return hashpointer(t, pvalue(key));
+    default:
+      return hashpointer(t, gcvalue(key));
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** returns the index for `key' if `key' is an appropriate key to live in
+** the array part of the table, -1 otherwise.
+*/
+static int arrayindex (const TValue *key) {
+  if (ttisnumber(key)) {
+    lua_Number n = nvalue(key);
+    int k;
+    lua_number2int(k, n);
+    if (luai_numeq(cast_num(k), n))
+      return k;
+  }
+  return -1;  /* `key' did not match some condition */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** returns the index of a `key' for table traversals. First goes all
+** elements in the array part, then elements in the hash part. The
+** beginning of a traversal is signalled by -1.
+*/
+static int findindex (lua_State *L, Table *t, StkId key) {
+  int i;
+  if (ttisnil(key)) return -1;  /* first iteration */
+  i = arrayindex(key);
+  if (0 < i && i <= t->sizearray)  /* is `key' inside array part? */
+    return i-1;  /* yes; that's the index (corrected to C) */
+  else {
+    Node *n = mainposition(t, key);
+    do {  /* check whether `key' is somewhere in the chain */
+      /* key may be dead already, but it is ok to use it in `next' */
+      if (luaO_rawequalObj(key2tval(n), key) ||
+            (ttype(gkey(n)) == LUA_TDEADKEY && iscollectable(key) &&
+             gcvalue(gkey(n)) == gcvalue(key))) {
+        i = cast_int(n - gnode(t, 0));  /* key index in hash table */
+        /* hash elements are numbered after array ones */
+        return i + t->sizearray;
+      }
+      else n = gnext(n);
+    } while (n);
+    luaG_runerror(L, "invalid key to " LUA_QL("next"));  /* key not found */
+    return 0;  /* to avoid warnings */
+  }
+}
+
+
+int luaH_next (lua_State *L, Table *t, StkId key) {
+  int i = findindex(L, t, key);  /* find original element */
+  for (i++; i < t->sizearray; i++) {  /* try first array part */
+    if (!ttisnil(&t->array[i])) {  /* a non-nil value? */
+      setnvalue(key, cast_num(i+1));
+      setobj2s(L, key+1, &t->array[i]);
+      return 1;
+    }
+  }
+  for (i -= t->sizearray; i < sizenode(t); i++) {  /* then hash part */
+    if (!ttisnil(gval(gnode(t, i)))) {  /* a non-nil value? */
+      setobj2s(L, key, key2tval(gnode(t, i)));
+      setobj2s(L, key+1, gval(gnode(t, i)));
+      return 1;
+    }
+  }
+  return 0;  /* no more elements */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** {=============================================================
+** Rehash
+** ==============================================================
+*/
+
+
+static int computesizes (int nums[], int *narray) {
+  int i;
+  int twotoi;  /* 2^i */
+  int a = 0;  /* number of elements smaller than 2^i */
+  int na = 0;  /* number of elements to go to array part */
+  int n = 0;  /* optimal size for array part */
+  for (i = 0, twotoi = 1; twotoi/2 < *narray; i++, twotoi *= 2) {
+    if (nums[i] > 0) {
+      a += nums[i];
+      if (a > twotoi/2) {  /* more than half elements present? */
+        n = twotoi;  /* optimal size (till now) */
+        na = a;  /* all elements smaller than n will go to array part */
+      }
+    }
+    if (a == *narray) break;  /* all elements already counted */
+  }
+  *narray = n;
+  lua_assert(*narray/2 <= na && na <= *narray);
+  return na;
+}
+
+
+static int countint (const TValue *key, int *nums) {
+  int k = arrayindex(key);
+  if (0 < k && k <= MAXASIZE) {  /* is `key' an appropriate array index? */
+    nums[ceillog2(k)]++;  /* count as such */
+    return 1;
+  }
+  else
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int numusearray (const Table *t, int *nums) {
+  int lg;
+  int ttlg;  /* 2^lg */
+  int ause = 0;  /* summation of `nums' */
+  int i = 1;  /* count to traverse all array keys */
+  for (lg=0, ttlg=1; lg<=MAXBITS; lg++, ttlg*=2) {  /* for each slice */
+    int lc = 0;  /* counter */
+    int lim = ttlg;
+    if (lim > t->sizearray) {
+      lim = t->sizearray;  /* adjust upper limit */
+      if (i > lim)
+        break;  /* no more elements to count */
+    }
+    /* count elements in range (2^(lg-1), 2^lg] */
+    for (; i <= lim; i++) {
+      if (!ttisnil(&t->array[i-1]))
+        lc++;
+    }
+    nums[lg] += lc;
+    ause += lc;
+  }
+  return ause;
+}
+
+
+static int numusehash (const Table *t, int *nums, int *pnasize) {
+  int totaluse = 0;  /* total number of elements */
+  int ause = 0;  /* summation of `nums' */
+  int i = sizenode(t);
+  while (i--) {
+    Node *n = &t->node[i];
+    if (!ttisnil(gval(n))) {
+      ause += countint(key2tval(n), nums);
+      totaluse++;
+    }
+  }
+  *pnasize += ause;
+  return totaluse;
+}
+
+
+static void setarrayvector (lua_State *L, Table *t, int size) {
+  int i;
+  luaM_reallocvector(L, t->array, t->sizearray, size, TValue);
+  for (i=t->sizearray; i<size; i++)
+     setnilvalue(&t->array[i]);
+  t->sizearray = size;
+}
+
+
+static void setnodevector (lua_State *L, Table *t, int size) {
+  int lsize;
+  if (size == 0) {  /* no elements to hash part? */
+    t->node = cast(Node *, dummynode);  /* use common `dummynode' */
+    lsize = 0;
+  }
+  else {
+    int i;
+    lsize = ceillog2(size);
+    if (lsize > MAXBITS)
+      luaG_runerror(L, "table overflow");
+    size = twoto(lsize);
+    t->node = luaM_newvector(L, size, Node);
+    for (i=0; i<size; i++) {
+      Node *n = gnode(t, i);
+      gnext(n) = NULL;
+      setnilvalue(gkey(n));
+      setnilvalue(gval(n));
+    }
+  }
+  t->lsizenode = cast_byte(lsize);
+  t->lastfree = gnode(t, size);  /* all positions are free */
+}
+
+
+static void resize (lua_State *L, Table *t, int nasize, int nhsize) {
+  int i;
+  int oldasize = t->sizearray;
+  int oldhsize = t->lsizenode;
+  Node *nold = t->node;  /* save old hash ... */
+  if (nasize > oldasize)  /* array part must grow? */
+    setarrayvector(L, t, nasize);
+  /* create new hash part with appropriate size */
+  setnodevector(L, t, nhsize);  
+  if (nasize < oldasize) {  /* array part must shrink? */
+    t->sizearray = nasize;
+    /* re-insert elements from vanishing slice */
+    for (i=nasize; i<oldasize; i++) {
+      if (!ttisnil(&t->array[i]))
+        setobjt2t(L, luaH_setnum(L, t, i+1), &t->array[i]);
+    }
+    /* shrink array */
+    luaM_reallocvector(L, t->array, oldasize, nasize, TValue);
+  }
+  /* re-insert elements from hash part */
+  for (i = twoto(oldhsize) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+    Node *old = nold+i;
+    if (!ttisnil(gval(old)))
+      setobjt2t(L, luaH_set(L, t, key2tval(old)), gval(old));
+  }
+  if (nold != dummynode)
+    luaM_freearray(L, nold, twoto(oldhsize), Node);  /* free old array */
+}
+
+
+void luaH_resizearray (lua_State *L, Table *t, int nasize) {
+  int nsize = (t->node == dummynode) ? 0 : sizenode(t);
+  resize(L, t, nasize, nsize);
+}
+
+
+static void rehash (lua_State *L, Table *t, const TValue *ek) {
+  int nasize, na;
+  int nums[MAXBITS+1];  /* nums[i] = number of keys between 2^(i-1) and 2^i */
+  int i;
+  int totaluse;
+  for (i=0; i<=MAXBITS; i++) nums[i] = 0;  /* reset counts */
+  nasize = numusearray(t, nums);  /* count keys in array part */
+  totaluse = nasize;  /* all those keys are integer keys */
+  totaluse += numusehash(t, nums, &nasize);  /* count keys in hash part */
+  /* count extra key */
+  nasize += countint(ek, nums);
+  totaluse++;
+  /* compute new size for array part */
+  na = computesizes(nums, &nasize);
+  /* resize the table to new computed sizes */
+  resize(L, t, nasize, totaluse - na);
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** }=============================================================
+*/
+
+
+Table *luaH_new (lua_State *L, int narray, int nhash) {
+  Table *t = luaM_new(L, Table);
+  luaC_link(L, obj2gco(t), LUA_TTABLE);
+  t->metatable = NULL;
+  t->flags = cast_byte(~0);
+  /* temporary values (kept only if some malloc fails) */
+  t->array = NULL;
+  t->sizearray = 0;
+  t->lsizenode = 0;
+  t->node = cast(Node *, dummynode);
+  setarrayvector(L, t, narray);
+  setnodevector(L, t, nhash);
+  return t;
+}
+
+
+void luaH_free (lua_State *L, Table *t) {
+  if (t->node != dummynode)
+    luaM_freearray(L, t->node, sizenode(t), Node);
+  luaM_freearray(L, t->array, t->sizearray, TValue);
+  luaM_free(L, t);
+}
+
+
+static Node *getfreepos (Table *t) {
+  while (t->lastfree-- > t->node) {
+    if (ttisnil(gkey(t->lastfree)))
+      return t->lastfree;
+  }
+  return NULL;  /* could not find a free place */
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** inserts a new key into a hash table; first, check whether key's main 
+** position is free. If not, check whether colliding node is in its main 
+** position or not: if it is not, move colliding node to an empty place and 
+** put new key in its main position; otherwise (colliding node is in its main 
+** position), new key goes to an empty position. 
+*/
+static TValue *newkey (lua_State *L, Table *t, const TValue *key) {
+  Node *mp = mainposition(t, key);
+  if (!ttisnil(gval(mp)) || mp == dummynode) {
+    Node *othern;
+    Node *n = getfreepos(t);  /* get a free place */
+    if (n == NULL) {  /* cannot find a free place? */
+      rehash(L, t, key);  /* grow table */
+      return luaH_set(L, t, key);  /* re-insert key into grown table */
+    }
+    lua_assert(n != dummynode);
+    othern = mainposition(t, key2tval(mp));
+    if (othern != mp) {  /* is colliding node out of its main position? */
+      /* yes; move colliding node into free position */
+      while (gnext(othern) != mp) othern = gnext(othern);  /* find previous */
+      gnext(othern) = n;  /* redo the chain with `n' in place of `mp' */
+      *n = *mp;  /* copy colliding node into free pos. (mp->next also goes) */
+      gnext(mp) = NULL;  /* now `mp' is free */
+      setnilvalue(gval(mp));
+    }
+    else {  /* colliding node is in its own main position */
+      /* new node will go into free position */
+      gnext(n) = gnext(mp);  /* chain new position */
+      gnext(mp) = n;
+      mp = n;
+    }
+  }
+  gkey(mp)->value = key->value; gkey(mp)->tt = key->tt;
+  luaC_barriert(L, t, key);
+  lua_assert(ttisnil(gval(mp)));
+  return gval(mp);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** search function for integers
+*/
+const TValue *luaH_getnum (Table *t, int key) {
+  /* (1 <= key && key <= t->sizearray) */
+  if (cast(unsigned int, key-1) < cast(unsigned int, t->sizearray))
+    return &t->array[key-1];
+  else {
+    lua_Number nk = cast_num(key);
+    Node *n = hashnum(t, nk);
+    do {  /* check whether `key' is somewhere in the chain */
+      if (ttisnumber(gkey(n)) && luai_numeq(nvalue(gkey(n)), nk))
+        return gval(n);  /* that's it */
+      else n = gnext(n);
+    } while (n);
+    return luaO_nilobject;
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** search function for strings
+*/
+const TValue *luaH_getstr (Table *t, TString *key) {
+  Node *n = hashstr(t, key);
+  do {  /* check whether `key' is somewhere in the chain */
+    if (ttisstring(gkey(n)) && rawtsvalue(gkey(n)) == key)
+      return gval(n);  /* that's it */
+    else n = gnext(n);
+  } while (n);
+  return luaO_nilobject;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** main search function
+*/
+const TValue *luaH_get (Table *t, const TValue *key) {
+  switch (ttype(key)) {
+    case LUA_TNIL: return luaO_nilobject;
+    case LUA_TSTRING: return luaH_getstr(t, rawtsvalue(key));
+    case LUA_TNUMBER: {
+      int k;
+      lua_Number n = nvalue(key);
+      lua_number2int(k, n);
+      if (luai_numeq(cast_num(k), nvalue(key))) /* index is int? */
+        return luaH_getnum(t, k);  /* use specialized version */
+      /* else go through */
+    }
+    default: {
+      Node *n = mainposition(t, key);
+      do {  /* check whether `key' is somewhere in the chain */
+        if (luaO_rawequalObj(key2tval(n), key))
+          return gval(n);  /* that's it */
+        else n = gnext(n);
+      } while (n);
+      return luaO_nilobject;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+TValue *luaH_set (lua_State *L, Table *t, const TValue *key) {
+  const TValue *p = luaH_get(t, key);
+  t->flags = 0;
+  if (p != luaO_nilobject)
+    return cast(TValue *, p);
+  else {
+    if (ttisnil(key)) luaG_runerror(L, "table index is nil");
+    else if (ttisnumber(key) && luai_numisnan(nvalue(key)))
+      luaG_runerror(L, "table index is NaN");
+    return newkey(L, t, key);
+  }
+}
+
+
+TValue *luaH_setnum (lua_State *L, Table *t, int key) {
+  const TValue *p = luaH_getnum(t, key);
+  if (p != luaO_nilobject)
+    return cast(TValue *, p);
+  else {
+    TValue k;
+    setnvalue(&k, cast_num(key));
+    return newkey(L, t, &k);
+  }
+}
+
+
+TValue *luaH_setstr (lua_State *L, Table *t, TString *key) {
+  const TValue *p = luaH_getstr(t, key);
+  if (p != luaO_nilobject)
+    return cast(TValue *, p);
+  else {
+    TValue k;
+    setsvalue(L, &k, key);
+    return newkey(L, t, &k);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int unbound_search (Table *t, unsigned int j) {
+  unsigned int i = j;  /* i is zero or a present index */
+  j++;
+  /* find `i' and `j' such that i is present and j is not */
+  while (!ttisnil(luaH_getnum(t, j))) {
+    i = j;
+    j *= 2;
+    if (j > cast(unsigned int, MAX_INT)) {  /* overflow? */
+      /* table was built with bad purposes: resort to linear search */
+      i = 1;
+      while (!ttisnil(luaH_getnum(t, i))) i++;
+      return i - 1;
+    }
+  }
+  /* now do a binary search between them */
+  while (j - i > 1) {
+    unsigned int m = (i+j)/2;
+    if (ttisnil(luaH_getnum(t, m))) j = m;
+    else i = m;
+  }
+  return i;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Try to find a boundary in table `t'. A `boundary' is an integer index
+** such that t[i] is non-nil and t[i+1] is nil (and 0 if t[1] is nil).
+*/
+int luaH_getn (Table *t) {
+  unsigned int j = t->sizearray;
+  if (j > 0 && ttisnil(&t->array[j - 1])) {
+    /* there is a boundary in the array part: (binary) search for it */
+    unsigned int i = 0;
+    while (j - i > 1) {
+      unsigned int m = (i+j)/2;
+      if (ttisnil(&t->array[m - 1])) j = m;
+      else i = m;
+    }
+    return i;
+  }
+  /* else must find a boundary in hash part */
+  else if (t->node == dummynode)  /* hash part is empty? */
+    return j;  /* that is easy... */
+  else return unbound_search(t, j);
+}
+
+
+
+#if defined(LUA_DEBUG)
+
+Node *luaH_mainposition (const Table *t, const TValue *key) {
+  return mainposition(t, key);
+}
+
+int luaH_isdummy (Node *n) { return n == dummynode; }
+
+#endif

src/lua/ltable.h

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ltable.h,v 2.10 2006/01/10 13:13:06 roberto Exp $
+** Lua tables (hash)
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef ltable_h
+#define ltable_h
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+
+
+#define gnode(t,i)	(&(t)->node[i])
+#define gkey(n)		(&(n)->i_key.nk)
+#define gval(n)		(&(n)->i_val)
+#define gnext(n)	((n)->i_key.nk.next)
+
+#define key2tval(n)	(&(n)->i_key.tvk)
+
+
+LUAI_FUNC const TValue *luaH_getnum (Table *t, int key);
+LUAI_FUNC TValue *luaH_setnum (lua_State *L, Table *t, int key);
+LUAI_FUNC const TValue *luaH_getstr (Table *t, TString *key);
+LUAI_FUNC TValue *luaH_setstr (lua_State *L, Table *t, TString *key);
+LUAI_FUNC const TValue *luaH_get (Table *t, const TValue *key);
+LUAI_FUNC TValue *luaH_set (lua_State *L, Table *t, const TValue *key);
+LUAI_FUNC Table *luaH_new (lua_State *L, int narray, int lnhash);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaH_resizearray (lua_State *L, Table *t, int nasize);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaH_free (lua_State *L, Table *t);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaH_next (lua_State *L, Table *t, StkId key);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaH_getn (Table *t);
+
+
+#if defined(LUA_DEBUG)
+LUAI_FUNC Node *luaH_mainposition (const Table *t, const TValue *key);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaH_isdummy (Node *n);
+#endif
+
+
+#endif

src/lua/ltablib.c

@@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ltablib.c,v 1.38 2005/10/23 17:38:15 roberto Exp $
+** Library for Table Manipulation
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#define ltablib_c
+#define LUA_LIB
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+
+#define aux_getn(L,n)	(luaL_checktype(L, n, LUA_TTABLE), luaL_getn(L, n))
+
+
+static int foreachi (lua_State *L) {
+  int i;
+  int n = aux_getn(L, 1);
+  luaL_checktype(L, 2, LUA_TFUNCTION);
+  for (i=1; i <= n; i++) {
+    lua_pushvalue(L, 2);  /* function */
+    lua_pushinteger(L, i);  /* 1st argument */
+    lua_rawgeti(L, 1, i);  /* 2nd argument */
+    lua_call(L, 2, 1);
+    if (!lua_isnil(L, -1))
+      return 1;
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove nil result */
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int foreach (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
+  luaL_checktype(L, 2, LUA_TFUNCTION);
+  lua_pushnil(L);  /* first key */
+  while (lua_next(L, 1)) {
+    lua_pushvalue(L, 2);  /* function */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -3);  /* key */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -3);  /* value */
+    lua_call(L, 2, 1);
+    if (!lua_isnil(L, -1))
+      return 1;
+    lua_pop(L, 2);  /* remove value and result */
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int maxn (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_Number max = 0;
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
+  lua_pushnil(L);  /* first key */
+  while (lua_next(L, 1)) {
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove value */
+    if (lua_type(L, -1) == LUA_TNUMBER) {
+      lua_Number v = lua_tonumber(L, -1);
+      if (v > max) max = v;
+    }
+  }
+  lua_pushnumber(L, max);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int getn (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_pushinteger(L, aux_getn(L, 1));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int setn (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
+#ifndef luaL_setn
+  luaL_setn(L, 1, luaL_checkint(L, 2));
+#else
+  luaL_error(L, LUA_QL("setn") " is obsolete");
+#endif
+  lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int tinsert (lua_State *L) {
+  int e = aux_getn(L, 1) + 1;  /* first empty element */
+  int pos;  /* where to insert new element */
+  switch (lua_gettop(L)) {
+    case 2: {  /* called with only 2 arguments */
+      pos = e;  /* insert new element at the end */
+      break;
+    }
+    case 3: {
+      int i;
+      pos = luaL_checkint(L, 2);  /* 2nd argument is the position */
+      if (pos > e) e = pos;  /* `grow' array if necessary */
+      for (i = e; i > pos; i--) {  /* move up elements */
+        lua_rawgeti(L, 1, i-1);
+        lua_rawseti(L, 1, i);  /* t[i] = t[i-1] */
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    default: {
+      return luaL_error(L, "wrong number of arguments to " LUA_QL("insert"));
+    }
+  }
+  luaL_setn(L, 1, e);  /* new size */
+  lua_rawseti(L, 1, pos);  /* t[pos] = v */
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int tremove (lua_State *L) {
+  int e = aux_getn(L, 1);
+  int pos = luaL_optint(L, 2, e);
+  if (e == 0) return 0;  /* table is `empty' */
+  luaL_setn(L, 1, e - 1);  /* t.n = n-1 */
+  lua_rawgeti(L, 1, pos);  /* result = t[pos] */
+  for ( ;pos<e; pos++) {
+    lua_rawgeti(L, 1, pos+1);
+    lua_rawseti(L, 1, pos);  /* t[pos] = t[pos+1] */
+  }
+  lua_pushnil(L);
+  lua_rawseti(L, 1, e);  /* t[e] = nil */
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int tconcat (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  size_t lsep;
+  int i, last;
+  const char *sep = luaL_optlstring(L, 2, "", &lsep);
+  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
+  i = luaL_optint(L, 3, 1);
+  last = luaL_opt(L, luaL_checkint, 4, luaL_getn(L, 1));
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  for (; i <= last; i++) {
+    lua_rawgeti(L, 1, i);
+    luaL_argcheck(L, lua_isstring(L, -1), 1, "table contains non-strings");
+    luaL_addvalue(&b);
+    if (i != last)
+      luaL_addlstring(&b, sep, lsep);
+  }
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** Quicksort
+** (based on `Algorithms in MODULA-3', Robert Sedgewick;
+**  Addison-Wesley, 1993.)
+*/
+
+
+static void set2 (lua_State *L, int i, int j) {
+  lua_rawseti(L, 1, i);
+  lua_rawseti(L, 1, j);
+}
+
+static int sort_comp (lua_State *L, int a, int b) {
+  if (!lua_isnil(L, 2)) {  /* function? */
+    int res;
+    lua_pushvalue(L, 2);
+    lua_pushvalue(L, a-1);  /* -1 to compensate function */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, b-2);  /* -2 to compensate function and `a' */
+    lua_call(L, 2, 1);
+    res = lua_toboolean(L, -1);
+    lua_pop(L, 1);
+    return res;
+  }
+  else  /* a < b? */
+    return lua_lessthan(L, a, b);
+}
+
+static void auxsort (lua_State *L, int l, int u) {
+  while (l < u) {  /* for tail recursion */
+    int i, j;
+    /* sort elements a[l], a[(l+u)/2] and a[u] */
+    lua_rawgeti(L, 1, l);
+    lua_rawgeti(L, 1, u);
+    if (sort_comp(L, -1, -2))  /* a[u] < a[l]? */
+      set2(L, l, u);  /* swap a[l] - a[u] */
+    else
+      lua_pop(L, 2);
+    if (u-l == 1) break;  /* only 2 elements */
+    i = (l+u)/2;
+    lua_rawgeti(L, 1, i);
+    lua_rawgeti(L, 1, l);
+    if (sort_comp(L, -2, -1))  /* a[i]<a[l]? */
+      set2(L, i, l);
+    else {
+      lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove a[l] */
+      lua_rawgeti(L, 1, u);
+      if (sort_comp(L, -1, -2))  /* a[u]<a[i]? */
+        set2(L, i, u);
+      else
+        lua_pop(L, 2);
+    }
+    if (u-l == 2) break;  /* only 3 elements */
+    lua_rawgeti(L, 1, i);  /* Pivot */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
+    lua_rawgeti(L, 1, u-1);
+    set2(L, i, u-1);
+    /* a[l] <= P == a[u-1] <= a[u], only need to sort from l+1 to u-2 */
+    i = l; j = u-1;
+    for (;;) {  /* invariant: a[l..i] <= P <= a[j..u] */
+      /* repeat ++i until a[i] >= P */
+      while (lua_rawgeti(L, 1, ++i), sort_comp(L, -1, -2)) {
+        if (i>u) luaL_error(L, "invalid order function for sorting");
+        lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove a[i] */
+      }
+      /* repeat --j until a[j] <= P */
+      while (lua_rawgeti(L, 1, --j), sort_comp(L, -3, -1)) {
+        if (j<l) luaL_error(L, "invalid order function for sorting");
+        lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove a[j] */
+      }
+      if (j<i) {
+        lua_pop(L, 3);  /* pop pivot, a[i], a[j] */
+        break;
+      }
+      set2(L, i, j);
+    }
+    lua_rawgeti(L, 1, u-1);
+    lua_rawgeti(L, 1, i);
+    set2(L, u-1, i);  /* swap pivot (a[u-1]) with a[i] */
+    /* a[l..i-1] <= a[i] == P <= a[i+1..u] */
+    /* adjust so that smaller half is in [j..i] and larger one in [l..u] */
+    if (i-l < u-i) {
+      j=l; i=i-1; l=i+2;
+    }
+    else {
+      j=i+1; i=u; u=j-2;
+    }
+    auxsort(L, j, i);  /* call recursively the smaller one */
+  }  /* repeat the routine for the larger one */
+}
+
+static int sort (lua_State *L) {
+  int n = aux_getn(L, 1);
+  luaL_checkstack(L, 40, "");  /* assume array is smaller than 2^40 */
+  if (!lua_isnoneornil(L, 2))  /* is there a 2nd argument? */
+    luaL_checktype(L, 2, LUA_TFUNCTION);
+  lua_settop(L, 2);  /* make sure there is two arguments */
+  auxsort(L, 1, n);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+static const luaL_Reg tab_funcs[] = {
+  {"concat", tconcat},
+  {"foreach", foreach},
+  {"foreachi", foreachi},
+  {"getn", getn},
+  {"maxn", maxn},
+  {"insert", tinsert},
+  {"remove", tremove},
+  {"setn", setn},
+  {"sort", sort},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+LUALIB_API int luaopen_table (lua_State *L) {
+  luaL_register(L, LUA_TABLIBNAME, tab_funcs);
+  return 1;
+}
+

src/lua/ltm.c

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ltm.c,v 2.8 2006/01/10 12:50:00 roberto Exp $
+** Tag methods
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define ltm_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+#include "ltm.h"
+
+
+
+const char *const luaT_typenames[] = {
+  "nil", "boolean", "userdata", "number",
+  "string", "table", "function", "userdata", "thread",
+  "proto", "upval"
+};
+
+
+void luaT_init (lua_State *L) {
+  static const char *const luaT_eventname[] = {  /* ORDER TM */
+    "__index", "__newindex",
+    "__gc", "__mode", "__eq",
+    "__add", "__sub", "__mul", "__div", "__mod",
+    "__pow", "__unm", "__len", "__lt", "__le",
+    "__concat", "__call"
+  };
+  int i;
+  for (i=0; i<TM_N; i++) {
+    G(L)->tmname[i] = luaS_new(L, luaT_eventname[i]);
+    luaS_fix(G(L)->tmname[i]);  /* never collect these names */
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** function to be used with macro "fasttm": optimized for absence of
+** tag methods
+*/
+const TValue *luaT_gettm (Table *events, TMS event, TString *ename) {
+  const TValue *tm = luaH_getstr(events, ename);
+  lua_assert(event <= TM_EQ);
+  if (ttisnil(tm)) {  /* no tag method? */
+    events->flags |= cast_byte(1u<<event);  /* cache this fact */
+    return NULL;
+  }
+  else return tm;
+}
+
+
+const TValue *luaT_gettmbyobj (lua_State *L, const TValue *o, TMS event) {
+  Table *mt;
+  switch (ttype(o)) {
+    case LUA_TTABLE:
+      mt = hvalue(o)->metatable;
+      break;
+    case LUA_TUSERDATA:
+      mt = uvalue(o)->metatable;
+      break;
+    default:
+      mt = G(L)->mt[ttype(o)];
+  }
+  return (mt ? luaH_getstr(mt, G(L)->tmname[event]) : luaO_nilobject);
+}
+

src/lua/ltm.h

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ltm.h,v 2.6 2005/06/06 13:30:25 roberto Exp $
+** Tag methods
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef ltm_h
+#define ltm_h
+
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+
+
+/*
+* WARNING: if you change the order of this enumeration,
+* grep "ORDER TM"
+*/
+typedef enum {
+  TM_INDEX,
+  TM_NEWINDEX,
+  TM_GC,
+  TM_MODE,
+  TM_EQ,  /* last tag method with `fast' access */
+  TM_ADD,
+  TM_SUB,
+  TM_MUL,
+  TM_DIV,
+  TM_MOD,
+  TM_POW,
+  TM_UNM,
+  TM_LEN,
+  TM_LT,
+  TM_LE,
+  TM_CONCAT,
+  TM_CALL,
+  TM_N		/* number of elements in the enum */
+} TMS;
+
+
+
+#define gfasttm(g,et,e) ((et) == NULL ? NULL : \
+  ((et)->flags & (1u<<(e))) ? NULL : luaT_gettm(et, e, (g)->tmname[e]))
+
+#define fasttm(l,et,e)	gfasttm(G(l), et, e)
+
+LUAI_DATA const char *const luaT_typenames[];
+
+
+LUAI_FUNC const TValue *luaT_gettm (Table *events, TMS event, TString *ename);
+LUAI_FUNC const TValue *luaT_gettmbyobj (lua_State *L, const TValue *o,
+                                                       TMS event);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaT_init (lua_State *L);
+
+#endif

src/lua/lua.c

@@ -0,0 +1,377 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lua.c,v 1.157 2005/12/29 16:23:32 roberto Exp $
+** Lua stand-alone interpreter
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define lua_c
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+
+
+static lua_State *globalL = NULL;
+
+static const char *progname = LUA_PROGNAME;
+
+
+
+static void lstop (lua_State *L, lua_Debug *ar) {
+  (void)ar;  /* unused arg. */
+  lua_sethook(L, NULL, 0, 0);
+  luaL_error(L, "interrupted!");
+}
+
+
+static void laction (int i) {
+  signal(i, SIG_DFL); /* if another SIGINT happens before lstop,
+                              terminate process (default action) */
+  lua_sethook(globalL, lstop, LUA_MASKCALL | LUA_MASKRET | LUA_MASKCOUNT, 1);
+}
+
+
+static void print_usage (void) {
+  fprintf(stderr,
+  "usage: %s [options] [script [args]].\n"
+  "Available options are:\n"
+  "  -e stat  execute string " LUA_QL("stat") "\n"
+  "  -l name  require library " LUA_QL("name") "\n"
+  "  -i       enter interactive mode after executing " LUA_QL("script") "\n"
+  "  -v       show version information\n"
+  "  --       stop handling options\n"
+  "  -        execute stdin and stop handling options\n"
+  ,
+  progname);
+  fflush(stderr);
+}
+
+
+static void l_message (const char *pname, const char *msg) {
+  if (pname) fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", pname);
+  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg);
+  fflush(stderr);
+}
+
+
+static int report (lua_State *L, int status) {
+  if (status && !lua_isnil(L, -1)) {
+    const char *msg = lua_tostring(L, -1);
+    if (msg == NULL) msg = "(error object is not a string)";
+    l_message(progname, msg);
+    lua_pop(L, 1);
+  }
+  return status;
+}
+
+
+static int traceback (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_GLOBALSINDEX, "debug");
+  if (!lua_istable(L, -1)) {
+    lua_pop(L, 1);
+    return 1;
+  }
+  lua_getfield(L, -1, "traceback");
+  if (!lua_isfunction(L, -1)) {
+    lua_pop(L, 2);
+    return 1;
+  }
+  lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* pass error message */
+  lua_pushinteger(L, 2);  /* skip this function and traceback */
+  lua_call(L, 2, 1);  /* call debug.traceback */
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int docall (lua_State *L, int narg, int clear) {
+  int status;
+  int base = lua_gettop(L) - narg;  /* function index */
+  lua_pushcfunction(L, traceback);  /* push traceback function */
+  lua_insert(L, base);  /* put it under chunk and args */
+  signal(SIGINT, laction);
+  status = lua_pcall(L, narg, (clear ? 0 : LUA_MULTRET), base);
+  signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
+  lua_remove(L, base);  /* remove traceback function */
+  /* force a complete garbage collection in case of errors */
+  if (status != 0) lua_gc(L, LUA_GCCOLLECT, 0);
+  return status;
+}
+
+
+static void print_version (void) {
+  l_message(NULL, LUA_VERSION "  " LUA_COPYRIGHT);
+}
+
+
+static int getargs (lua_State *L, char **argv, int n) {
+  int narg;
+  int i;
+  int argc = 0;
+  while (argv[argc]) argc++;  /* count total number of arguments */
+  narg = argc - (n + 1);  /* number of arguments to the script */
+  luaL_checkstack(L, narg + 3, "too many arguments to script");
+  for (i=n+1; i < argc; i++)
+    lua_pushstring(L, argv[i]);
+  lua_createtable(L, narg, n + 1);
+  for (i=0; i < argc; i++) {
+    lua_pushstring(L, argv[i]);
+    lua_rawseti(L, -2, i - n);
+  }
+  return narg;
+}
+
+
+static int dofile (lua_State *L, const char *name) {
+  int status = luaL_loadfile(L, name) || docall(L, 0, 1);
+  return report(L, status);
+}
+
+
+static int dostring (lua_State *L, const char *s, const char *name) {
+  int status = luaL_loadbuffer(L, s, strlen(s), name) || docall(L, 0, 1);
+  return report(L, status);
+}
+
+
+static int dolibrary (lua_State *L, const char *name) {
+  lua_getglobal(L, "require");
+  lua_pushstring(L, name);
+  return report(L, lua_pcall(L, 1, 0, 0));
+}
+
+
+static const char *get_prompt (lua_State *L, int firstline) {
+  const char *p;
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_GLOBALSINDEX, firstline ? "_PROMPT" : "_PROMPT2");
+  p = lua_tostring(L, -1);
+  if (p == NULL) p = (firstline ? LUA_PROMPT : LUA_PROMPT2);
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove global */
+  return p;
+}
+
+
+static int incomplete (lua_State *L, int status) {
+  if (status == LUA_ERRSYNTAX) {
+    size_t lmsg;
+    const char *msg = lua_tolstring(L, -1, &lmsg);
+    const char *tp = msg + lmsg - (sizeof(LUA_QL("<eof>")) - 1);
+    if (strstr(msg, LUA_QL("<eof>")) == tp) {
+      lua_pop(L, 1);
+      return 1;
+    }
+  }
+  return 0;  /* else... */
+}
+
+
+static int pushline (lua_State *L, int firstline) {
+  char buffer[LUA_MAXINPUT];
+  char *b = buffer;
+  size_t l;
+  const char *prmt = get_prompt(L, firstline);
+  if (lua_readline(L, b, prmt) == 0)
+    return 0;  /* no input */
+  l = strlen(b);
+  if (l > 0 && b[l-1] == '\n')  /* line ends with newline? */
+    b[l-1] = '\0';  /* remove it */
+  if (firstline && b[0] == '=')  /* first line starts with `=' ? */
+    lua_pushfstring(L, "return %s", b+1);  /* change it to `return' */
+  else
+    lua_pushstring(L, b);
+  lua_freeline(L, b);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int loadline (lua_State *L) {
+  int status;
+  lua_settop(L, 0);
+  if (!pushline(L, 1))
+    return -1;  /* no input */
+  for (;;) {  /* repeat until gets a complete line */
+    status = luaL_loadbuffer(L, lua_tostring(L, 1), lua_strlen(L, 1), "=stdin");
+    if (!incomplete(L, status)) break;  /* cannot try to add lines? */
+    if (!pushline(L, 0))  /* no more input? */
+      return -1;
+    lua_pushliteral(L, "\n");  /* add a new line... */
+    lua_insert(L, -2);  /* ...between the two lines */
+    lua_concat(L, 3);  /* join them */
+  }
+  lua_saveline(L, 1);
+  lua_remove(L, 1);  /* remove line */
+  return status;
+}
+
+
+static void dotty (lua_State *L) {
+  int status;
+  const char *oldprogname = progname;
+  progname = NULL;
+  while ((status = loadline(L)) != -1) {
+    if (status == 0) status = docall(L, 0, 0);
+    report(L, status);
+    if (status == 0 && lua_gettop(L) > 0) {  /* any result to print? */
+      lua_getglobal(L, "print");
+      lua_insert(L, 1);
+      if (lua_pcall(L, lua_gettop(L)-1, 0, 0) != 0)
+        l_message(progname, lua_pushfstring(L,
+                               "error calling " LUA_QL("print") " (%s)",
+                               lua_tostring(L, -1)));
+    }
+  }
+  lua_settop(L, 0);  /* clear stack */
+  fputs("\n", stdout);
+  fflush(stdout);
+  progname = oldprogname;
+}
+
+
+static int handle_script (lua_State *L, char **argv, int n) {
+  int status;
+  const char *fname;
+  int narg = getargs(L, argv, n);  /* collect arguments */
+  lua_setglobal(L, "arg");
+  fname = argv[n];
+  if (strcmp(fname, "-") == 0 && strcmp(argv[n-1], "--") != 0) 
+    fname = NULL;  /* stdin */
+  status = luaL_loadfile(L, fname);
+  lua_insert(L, -(narg+1));
+  if (status == 0)
+    status = docall(L, narg, 0);
+  else
+    lua_pop(L, narg);      
+  return report(L, status);
+}
+
+
+static int collectargs (char **argv, int *pi, int *pv, int *pe) {
+  int i;
+  for (i = 1; argv[i] != NULL; i++) {
+    if (argv[i][0] != '-')  /* not an option? */
+        return i;
+    switch (argv[i][1]) {  /* option */
+      case '-': return (argv[i+1] != NULL ? i+1 : 0);
+      case '\0': return i;
+      case 'i': *pi = 1;  /* go through */
+      case 'v': *pv = 1; break;
+      case 'e': *pe = 1;  /* go through */
+      case 'l':
+        if (argv[i][2] == '\0') {
+          i++;
+          if (argv[i] == NULL) return -1;
+        }
+        break;
+      default: return -1;  /* invalid option */
+    }
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int runargs (lua_State *L, char **argv, int n) {
+  int i;
+  for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
+    if (argv[i] == NULL) continue;
+    lua_assert(argv[i][0] == '-');
+    switch (argv[i][1]) {  /* option */
+      case 'e': {
+        const char *chunk = argv[i] + 2;
+        if (*chunk == '\0') chunk = argv[++i];
+        lua_assert(chunk != NULL);
+        if (dostring(L, chunk, "=(command line)") != 0)
+          return 1;
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'l': {
+        const char *filename = argv[i] + 2;
+        if (*filename == '\0') filename = argv[++i];
+        lua_assert(filename != NULL);
+        if (dolibrary(L, filename))
+          return 1;  /* stop if file fails */
+        break;
+      }
+      default: break;
+    }
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int handle_luainit (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *init = getenv("LUA_INIT");
+  if (init == NULL) return 0;  /* status OK */
+  else if (init[0] == '@')
+    return dofile(L, init+1);
+  else
+    return dostring(L, init, "=LUA_INIT");
+}
+
+
+struct Smain {
+  int argc;
+  char **argv;
+  int status;
+};
+
+
+static int pmain (lua_State *L) {
+  struct Smain *s = (struct Smain *)lua_touserdata(L, 1);
+  char **argv = s->argv;
+  int script;
+  int has_i = 0, has_v = 0, has_e = 0;
+  globalL = L;
+  if (argv[0] && argv[0][0]) progname = argv[0];
+  lua_gc(L, LUA_GCSTOP, 0);  /* stop collector during initialization */
+  luaL_openlibs(L);  /* open libraries */
+  lua_gc(L, LUA_GCRESTART, 0);
+  s->status = handle_luainit(L);
+  if (s->status != 0) return 0;
+  script = collectargs(argv, &has_i, &has_v, &has_e);
+  if (script < 0) {  /* invalid args? */
+    print_usage();
+    s->status = 1;
+    return 0;
+  }
+  if (has_v) print_version();
+  s->status = runargs(L, argv, (script > 0) ? script : s->argc);
+  if (s->status != 0) return 0;
+  if (script)
+    s->status = handle_script(L, argv, script);
+  if (s->status != 0) return 0;
+  if (has_i)
+    dotty(L);
+  else if (script == 0 && !has_e && !has_v) {
+    if (lua_stdin_is_tty()) {
+      print_version();
+      dotty(L);
+    }
+    else dofile(L, NULL);  /* executes stdin as a file */
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+int main (int argc, char **argv) {
+  int status;
+  struct Smain s;
+  lua_State *L = lua_open();  /* create state */
+  if (L == NULL) {
+    l_message(argv[0], "cannot create state: not enough memory");
+    return EXIT_FAILURE;
+  }
+  s.argc = argc;
+  s.argv = argv;
+  status = lua_cpcall(L, &pmain, &s);
+  report(L, status);
+  lua_close(L);
+  return (status || s.status) ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
+

src/lua/lua.h

@@ -0,0 +1,384 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lua.h,v 1.216 2006/01/10 12:50:13 roberto Exp $
+** Lua - An Extensible Extension Language
+** Lua.org, PUC-Rio, Brazil (http://www.lua.org)
+** See Copyright Notice at the end of this file
+*/
+
+
+#ifndef lua_h
+#define lua_h
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+
+#include "luaconf.h"
+
+
+#define LUA_VERSION	"Lua 5.1"
+#define LUA_VERSION_NUM	501
+#define LUA_COPYRIGHT	"Copyright (C) 1994-2006 Lua.org, PUC-Rio"
+#define LUA_AUTHORS 	"R. Ierusalimschy, L. H. de Figueiredo & W. Celes"
+
+
+/* mark for precompiled code (`<esc>Lua') */
+#define	LUA_SIGNATURE	"\033Lua"
+
+/* option for multiple returns in `lua_pcall' and `lua_call' */
+#define LUA_MULTRET	(-1)
+
+
+/*
+** pseudo-indices
+*/
+#define LUA_REGISTRYINDEX	(-10000)
+#define LUA_ENVIRONINDEX	(-10001)
+#define LUA_GLOBALSINDEX	(-10002)
+#define lua_upvalueindex(i)	(LUA_GLOBALSINDEX-(i))
+
+
+/* thread status; 0 is OK */
+#define LUA_YIELD	1
+#define LUA_ERRRUN	2
+#define LUA_ERRSYNTAX	3
+#define LUA_ERRMEM	4
+#define LUA_ERRERR	5
+
+
+typedef struct lua_State lua_State;
+
+typedef int (*lua_CFunction) (lua_State *L);
+
+
+/*
+** functions that read/write blocks when loading/dumping Lua chunks
+*/
+typedef const char * (*lua_Reader) (lua_State *L, void *ud, size_t *sz);
+
+typedef int (*lua_Writer) (lua_State *L, const void* p, size_t sz, void* ud);
+
+
+/*
+** prototype for memory-allocation functions
+*/
+typedef void * (*lua_Alloc) (void *ud, void *ptr, size_t osize, size_t nsize);
+
+
+/*
+** basic types
+*/
+#define LUA_TNONE		(-1)
+
+#define LUA_TNIL		0
+#define LUA_TBOOLEAN		1
+#define LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA	2
+#define LUA_TNUMBER		3
+#define LUA_TSTRING		4
+#define LUA_TTABLE		5
+#define LUA_TFUNCTION		6
+#define LUA_TUSERDATA		7
+#define LUA_TTHREAD		8
+
+
+
+/* minimum Lua stack available to a C function */
+#define LUA_MINSTACK	20
+
+
+/*
+** generic extra include file
+*/
+#if defined(LUA_USER_H)
+#include LUA_USER_H
+#endif
+
+
+/* type of numbers in Lua */
+typedef LUA_NUMBER lua_Number;
+
+
+/* type for integer functions */
+typedef LUA_INTEGER lua_Integer;
+
+
+
+/*
+** state manipulation
+*/
+LUA_API lua_State *(lua_newstate) (lua_Alloc f, void *ud);
+LUA_API void       (lua_close) (lua_State *L);
+LUA_API lua_State *(lua_newthread) (lua_State *L);
+
+LUA_API lua_CFunction (lua_atpanic) (lua_State *L, lua_CFunction panicf);
+
+
+/*
+** basic stack manipulation
+*/
+LUA_API int   (lua_gettop) (lua_State *L);
+LUA_API void  (lua_settop) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API void  (lua_pushvalue) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API void  (lua_remove) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API void  (lua_insert) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API void  (lua_replace) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API int   (lua_checkstack) (lua_State *L, int sz);
+
+LUA_API void  (lua_xmove) (lua_State *from, lua_State *to, int n);
+
+
+/*
+** access functions (stack -> C)
+*/
+
+LUA_API int             (lua_isnumber) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API int             (lua_isstring) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API int             (lua_iscfunction) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API int             (lua_isuserdata) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API int             (lua_type) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API const char     *(lua_typename) (lua_State *L, int tp);
+
+LUA_API int            (lua_equal) (lua_State *L, int idx1, int idx2);
+LUA_API int            (lua_rawequal) (lua_State *L, int idx1, int idx2);
+LUA_API int            (lua_lessthan) (lua_State *L, int idx1, int idx2);
+
+LUA_API lua_Number      (lua_tonumber) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API lua_Integer     (lua_tointeger) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API int             (lua_toboolean) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API const char     *(lua_tolstring) (lua_State *L, int idx, size_t *len);
+LUA_API size_t          (lua_objlen) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API lua_CFunction   (lua_tocfunction) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API void	       *(lua_touserdata) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API lua_State      *(lua_tothread) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API const void     *(lua_topointer) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+
+
+/*
+** push functions (C -> stack)
+*/
+LUA_API void  (lua_pushnil) (lua_State *L);
+LUA_API void  (lua_pushnumber) (lua_State *L, lua_Number n);
+LUA_API void  (lua_pushinteger) (lua_State *L, lua_Integer n);
+LUA_API void  (lua_pushlstring) (lua_State *L, const char *s, size_t l);
+LUA_API void  (lua_pushstring) (lua_State *L, const char *s);
+LUA_API const char *(lua_pushvfstring) (lua_State *L, const char *fmt,
+                                                      va_list argp);
+LUA_API const char *(lua_pushfstring) (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...);
+LUA_API void  (lua_pushcclosure) (lua_State *L, lua_CFunction fn, int n);
+LUA_API void  (lua_pushboolean) (lua_State *L, int b);
+LUA_API void  (lua_pushlightuserdata) (lua_State *L, void *p);
+LUA_API int   (lua_pushthread) (lua_State *L);
+
+
+/*
+** get functions (Lua -> stack)
+*/
+LUA_API void  (lua_gettable) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API void  (lua_getfield) (lua_State *L, int idx, const char *k);
+LUA_API void  (lua_rawget) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API void  (lua_rawgeti) (lua_State *L, int idx, int n);
+LUA_API void  (lua_createtable) (lua_State *L, int narr, int nrec);
+LUA_API void *(lua_newuserdata) (lua_State *L, size_t sz);
+LUA_API int   (lua_getmetatable) (lua_State *L, int objindex);
+LUA_API void  (lua_getfenv) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+
+
+/*
+** set functions (stack -> Lua)
+*/
+LUA_API void  (lua_settable) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API void  (lua_setfield) (lua_State *L, int idx, const char *k);
+LUA_API void  (lua_rawset) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API void  (lua_rawseti) (lua_State *L, int idx, int n);
+LUA_API int   (lua_setmetatable) (lua_State *L, int objindex);
+LUA_API int   (lua_setfenv) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+
+
+/*
+** `load' and `call' functions (load and run Lua code)
+*/
+LUA_API void  (lua_call) (lua_State *L, int nargs, int nresults);
+LUA_API int   (lua_pcall) (lua_State *L, int nargs, int nresults, int errfunc);
+LUA_API int   (lua_cpcall) (lua_State *L, lua_CFunction func, void *ud);
+LUA_API int   (lua_load) (lua_State *L, lua_Reader reader, void *dt,
+                                        const char *chunkname);
+
+LUA_API int (lua_dump) (lua_State *L, lua_Writer writer, void *data);
+
+
+/*
+** coroutine functions
+*/
+LUA_API int  (lua_yield) (lua_State *L, int nresults);
+LUA_API int  (lua_resume) (lua_State *L, int narg);
+LUA_API int  (lua_status) (lua_State *L);
+
+/*
+** garbage-collection function and options
+*/
+
+#define LUA_GCSTOP		0
+#define LUA_GCRESTART		1
+#define LUA_GCCOLLECT		2
+#define LUA_GCCOUNT		3
+#define LUA_GCCOUNTB		4
+#define LUA_GCSTEP		5
+#define LUA_GCSETPAUSE		6
+#define LUA_GCSETSTEPMUL	7
+
+LUA_API int (lua_gc) (lua_State *L, int what, int data);
+
+
+/*
+** miscellaneous functions
+*/
+
+LUA_API int   (lua_error) (lua_State *L);
+
+LUA_API int   (lua_next) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+
+LUA_API void  (lua_concat) (lua_State *L, int n);
+
+LUA_API lua_Alloc (lua_getallocf) (lua_State *L, void **ud);
+LUA_API void lua_setallocf (lua_State *L, lua_Alloc f, void *ud);
+
+
+
+/* 
+** ===============================================================
+** some useful macros
+** ===============================================================
+*/
+
+#define lua_pop(L,n)		lua_settop(L, -(n)-1)
+
+#define lua_newtable(L)		lua_createtable(L, 0, 0)
+
+#define lua_register(L,n,f) (lua_pushcfunction(L, (f)), lua_setglobal(L, (n)))
+
+#define lua_pushcfunction(L,f)	lua_pushcclosure(L, (f), 0)
+
+#define lua_strlen(L,i)		lua_objlen(L, (i))
+
+#define lua_isfunction(L,n)	(lua_type(L, (n)) == LUA_TFUNCTION)
+#define lua_istable(L,n)	(lua_type(L, (n)) == LUA_TTABLE)
+#define lua_islightuserdata(L,n)	(lua_type(L, (n)) == LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA)
+#define lua_isnil(L,n)		(lua_type(L, (n)) == LUA_TNIL)
+#define lua_isboolean(L,n)	(lua_type(L, (n)) == LUA_TBOOLEAN)
+#define lua_isthread(L,n)	(lua_type(L, (n)) == LUA_TTHREAD)
+#define lua_isnone(L,n)		(lua_type(L, (n)) == LUA_TNONE)
+#define lua_isnoneornil(L, n)	(lua_type(L, (n)) <= 0)
+
+#define lua_pushliteral(L, s)	\
+	lua_pushlstring(L, "" s, (sizeof(s)/sizeof(char))-1)
+
+#define lua_setglobal(L,s)	lua_setfield(L, LUA_GLOBALSINDEX, (s))
+#define lua_getglobal(L,s)	lua_getfield(L, LUA_GLOBALSINDEX, (s))
+
+#define lua_tostring(L,i)	lua_tolstring(L, (i), NULL)
+
+
+
+/*
+** compatibility macros and functions
+*/
+
+#define lua_open()	luaL_newstate()
+
+#define lua_getregistry(L)	lua_pushvalue(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX)
+
+#define lua_getgccount(L)	lua_gc(L, LUA_GCCOUNT, 0)
+
+#define lua_Chunkreader		lua_Reader
+#define lua_Chunkwriter		lua_Writer
+
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================================
+** Debug API
+** =======================================================================
+*/
+
+
+/*
+** Event codes
+*/
+#define LUA_HOOKCALL	0
+#define LUA_HOOKRET	1
+#define LUA_HOOKLINE	2
+#define LUA_HOOKCOUNT	3
+#define LUA_HOOKTAILRET 4
+
+
+/*
+** Event masks
+*/
+#define LUA_MASKCALL	(1 << LUA_HOOKCALL)
+#define LUA_MASKRET	(1 << LUA_HOOKRET)
+#define LUA_MASKLINE	(1 << LUA_HOOKLINE)
+#define LUA_MASKCOUNT	(1 << LUA_HOOKCOUNT)
+
+typedef struct lua_Debug lua_Debug;  /* activation record */
+
+
+/* Functions to be called by the debuger in specific events */
+typedef void (*lua_Hook) (lua_State *L, lua_Debug *ar);
+
+
+LUA_API int lua_getstack (lua_State *L, int level, lua_Debug *ar);
+LUA_API int lua_getinfo (lua_State *L, const char *what, lua_Debug *ar);
+LUA_API const char *lua_getlocal (lua_State *L, const lua_Debug *ar, int n);
+LUA_API const char *lua_setlocal (lua_State *L, const lua_Debug *ar, int n);
+LUA_API const char *lua_getupvalue (lua_State *L, int funcindex, int n);
+LUA_API const char *lua_setupvalue (lua_State *L, int funcindex, int n);
+
+LUA_API int lua_sethook (lua_State *L, lua_Hook func, int mask, int count);
+LUA_API lua_Hook lua_gethook (lua_State *L);
+LUA_API int lua_gethookmask (lua_State *L);
+LUA_API int lua_gethookcount (lua_State *L);
+
+
+struct lua_Debug {
+  int event;
+  const char *name;	/* (n) */
+  const char *namewhat;	/* (n) `global', `local', `field', `method' */
+  const char *what;	/* (S) `Lua', `C', `main', `tail' */
+  const char *source;	/* (S) */
+  int currentline;	/* (l) */
+  int nups;		/* (u) number of upvalues */
+  int linedefined;	/* (S) */
+  int lastlinedefined;	/* (S) */
+  char short_src[LUA_IDSIZE]; /* (S) */
+  /* private part */
+  int i_ci;  /* active function */
+};
+
+/* }====================================================================== */
+
+
+/******************************************************************************
+* Copyright (C) 1994-2006 Lua.org, PUC-Rio.  All rights reserved.
+*
+* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+* the following conditions:
+*
+* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+*
+* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+******************************************************************************/
+
+
+#endif

src/lua/luac.c

@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+/*
+** $Id: luac.c,v 1.52 2005/11/11 14:03:13 lhf Exp $
+** Lua compiler (saves bytecodes to files; also list bytecodes)
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define luac_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lua.h"
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lfunc.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lopcodes.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "lundump.h"
+
+#define PROGNAME	"luac"		/* default program name */
+#define	OUTPUT		PROGNAME ".out"	/* default output file */
+
+static int listing=0;			/* list bytecodes? */
+static int dumping=1;			/* dump bytecodes? */
+static int stripping=0;			/* strip debug information? */
+static char Output[]={ OUTPUT };	/* default output file name */
+static const char* output=Output;	/* actual output file name */
+static const char* progname=PROGNAME;	/* actual program name */
+
+static void fatal(const char* message)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr,"%s: %s\n",progname,message);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+static void cannot(const char* what)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr,"%s: cannot %s %s: %s\n",progname,what,output,strerror(errno));
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+static void usage(const char* message)
+{
+ if (*message=='-')
+  fprintf(stderr,"%s: unrecognized option " LUA_QS "\n",progname,message);
+ else
+  fprintf(stderr,"%s: %s\n",progname,message);
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "usage: %s [options] [filenames].\n"
+ "Available options are:\n"
+ "  -        process stdin\n"
+ "  -l       list\n"
+ "  -o name  output to file " LUA_QL("name") " (default is \"%s\")\n"
+ "  -p       parse only\n"
+ "  -s       strip debug information\n"
+ "  -v       show version information\n"
+ "  --       stop handling options\n",
+ progname,Output);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+#define	IS(s)	(strcmp(argv[i],s)==0)
+
+static int doargs(int argc, char* argv[])
+{
+ int i;
+ if (argv[0]!=NULL && *argv[0]!=0) progname=argv[0];
+ for (i=1; i<argc; i++)
+ {
+  if (*argv[i]!='-')			/* end of options; keep it */
+   break;
+  else if (IS("--"))			/* end of options; skip it */
+  {
+   ++i;
+   break;
+  }
+  else if (IS("-"))			/* end of options; use stdin */
+   break;
+  else if (IS("-l"))			/* list */
+   ++listing;
+  else if (IS("-o"))			/* output file */
+  {
+   output=argv[++i];
+   if (output==NULL || *output==0) usage(LUA_QL("-o") " needs argument");
+   if (IS("-")) output=NULL;
+  }
+  else if (IS("-p"))			/* parse only */
+   dumping=0;
+  else if (IS("-s"))			/* strip debug information */
+   stripping=1;
+  else if (IS("-v"))			/* show version */
+  {
+   printf("%s  %s\n",LUA_VERSION,LUA_COPYRIGHT);
+   if (argc==2) exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+  }
+  else					/* unknown option */
+   usage(argv[i]);
+ }
+ if (i==argc && (listing || !dumping))
+ {
+  dumping=0;
+  argv[--i]=Output;
+ }
+ return i;
+}
+
+#define toproto(L,i) (clvalue(L->top+(i))->l.p)
+
+static Proto* combine(lua_State* L, int n)
+{
+ if (n==1)
+  return toproto(L,-1);
+ else
+ {
+  int i,pc;
+  Proto* f=luaF_newproto(L);
+  setptvalue2s(L,L->top,f); incr_top(L);
+  f->source=luaS_newliteral(L,"=(" PROGNAME ")");
+  f->maxstacksize=1;
+  pc=2*n+1;
+  f->code=luaM_newvector(L,pc,Instruction);
+  f->sizecode=pc;
+  f->p=luaM_newvector(L,n,Proto*);
+  f->sizep=n;
+  pc=0;
+  for (i=0; i<n; i++)
+  {
+   f->p[i]=toproto(L,i-n-1);
+   f->code[pc++]=CREATE_ABx(OP_CLOSURE,0,i);
+   f->code[pc++]=CREATE_ABC(OP_CALL,0,1,1);
+  }
+  f->code[pc++]=CREATE_ABC(OP_RETURN,0,1,0);
+  return f;
+ }
+}
+
+static int writer(lua_State* L, const void* p, size_t size, void* u)
+{
+ UNUSED(L);
+ return (fwrite(p,size,1,(FILE*)u)!=1) && (size!=0);
+}
+
+struct Smain {
+ int argc;
+ char** argv;
+};
+
+static int pmain(lua_State* L)
+{
+ struct Smain* s = (struct Smain*)lua_touserdata(L, 1);
+ int argc=s->argc;
+ char** argv=s->argv;
+ Proto* f;
+ int i;
+ if (!lua_checkstack(L,argc)) fatal("too many input files");
+ for (i=0; i<argc; i++)
+ {
+  const char* filename=IS("-") ? NULL : argv[i];
+  if (luaL_loadfile(L,filename)!=0) fatal(lua_tostring(L,-1));
+ }
+ f=combine(L,argc);
+ if (listing) luaU_print(f,listing>1);
+ if (dumping)
+ {
+  FILE* D= (output==NULL) ? stdout : fopen(output,"wb");
+  if (D==NULL) cannot("open");
+  lua_lock(L);
+  luaU_dump(L,f,writer,D,stripping);
+  lua_unlock(L);
+  if (ferror(D)) cannot("write");
+  if (fclose(D)) cannot("close");
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char* argv[])
+{
+ lua_State* L;
+ struct Smain s;
+ int i=doargs(argc,argv);
+ argc-=i; argv+=i;
+ if (argc<=0) usage("no input files given");
+ L=lua_open();
+ if (L==NULL) fatal("not enough memory for state");
+ s.argc=argc;
+ s.argv=argv;
+ if (lua_cpcall(L,pmain,&s)!=0) fatal(lua_tostring(L,-1));
+ lua_close(L);
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}

src/lua/luaconf.h

@@ -0,0 +1,736 @@
+/*
+** $Id: luaconf.h,v 1.81 2006/02/10 17:44:06 roberto Exp $
+** Configuration file for Lua
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#ifndef lconfig_h
+#define lconfig_h
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+
+/*
+** ==================================================================
+** Search for "@@" to find all configurable definitions.
+** ===================================================================
+*/
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_ANSI controls the use of non-ansi features.
+** CHANGE it (define it) if you want Lua to avoid the use of any
+** non-ansi feature or library.
+*/
+#if defined(__STRICT_ANSI__)
+#define LUA_ANSI
+#endif
+
+
+#if !defined(LUA_ANSI) && defined(_WIN32)
+#define LUA_WIN
+#endif
+
+#if defined(LUA_USE_LINUX)
+#define LUA_USE_POSIX
+#define LUA_USE_DLOPEN		/* needs an extra library: -ldl */
+#define LUA_USE_READLINE	/* needs some extra libraries */
+#endif
+
+#if defined(LUA_USE_MACOSX)
+#define LUA_USE_POSIX
+#define LUA_DL_DYLD		/* does not need extra library */
+#endif
+
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_USE_POSIX includes all functionallity listed as X/Open System
+@* Interfaces Extension (XSI).
+** CHANGE it (define it) if your system is XSI compatible.
+*/
+#if defined(LUA_USE_POSIX)
+#define LUA_USE_MKSTEMP
+#define LUA_USE_ISATTY
+#define LUA_USE_POPEN
+#define LUA_USE_ULONGJMP
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_PATH_DEFAULT is the default path that Lua uses to look for
+@* Lua libraries.
+@@ LUA_CPATH_DEFAULT is the default path that Lua uses to look for
+@* C libraries.
+** CHANGE them if your machine has a non-conventional directory
+** hierarchy or if you want to install your libraries in
+** non-conventional directories.
+*/
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+/*
+** In Windows, any exclamation mark ('!') in the path is replaced by the
+** path of the directory of the executable file of the current process.
+*/
+#define LUA_LDIR	"!\\lua\\"
+#define LUA_CDIR	"!\\"
+#define LUA_PATH_DEFAULT  \
+		".\\?.lua;"  LUA_LDIR"?.lua;"  LUA_LDIR"?\\init.lua;" \
+		             LUA_CDIR"?.lua;"  LUA_CDIR"?\\init.lua"
+#define LUA_CPATH_DEFAULT \
+	".\\?.dll;"  LUA_CDIR"?.dll;" LUA_CDIR"loadall.dll"
+
+#else
+#define LUA_ROOT	"/usr/local/"
+#define LUA_LDIR	LUA_ROOT "share/lua/5.1/"
+#define LUA_CDIR	LUA_ROOT "lib/lua/5.1/"
+#define LUA_PATH_DEFAULT  \
+		"./?.lua;"  LUA_LDIR"?.lua;"  LUA_LDIR"?/init.lua;" \
+		            LUA_CDIR"?.lua;"  LUA_CDIR"?/init.lua"
+#define LUA_CPATH_DEFAULT \
+	"./?.so;"  LUA_CDIR"?.so;" LUA_CDIR"loadall.so"
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_DIRSEP is the directory separator (for submodules).
+** CHANGE it if your machine does not use "/" as the directory separator
+** and is not Windows. (On Windows Lua automatically uses "\".)
+*/
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+#define LUA_DIRSEP	"\\"
+#else
+#define LUA_DIRSEP	"/"
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_PATHSEP is the character that separates templates in a path.
+@@ LUA_PATH_MARK is the string that marks the substitution points in a
+@* template.
+@@ LUA_EXECDIR in a Windows path is replaced by the executable's
+@* directory.
+@@ LUA_IGMARK is a mark to ignore all before it when bulding the
+@* luaopen_ function name.
+** CHANGE them if for some reason your system cannot use those
+** characters. (E.g., if one of those characters is a common character
+** in file/directory names.) Probably you do not need to change them.
+*/
+#define LUA_PATHSEP	";"
+#define LUA_PATH_MARK	"?"
+#define LUA_EXECDIR	"!"
+#define LUA_IGMARK	"-"
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_INTEGER is the integral type used by lua_pushinteger/lua_tointeger.
+** CHANGE that if ptrdiff_t is not adequate on your machine. (On most
+** machines, ptrdiff_t gives a good choice between int or long.)
+*/
+#define LUA_INTEGER	ptrdiff_t
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_API is a mark for all core API functions.
+@@ LUALIB_API is a mark for all standard library functions.
+** CHANGE them if you need to define those functions in some special way.
+** For instance, if you want to create one Windows DLL with the core and
+** the libraries, you may want to use the following definition (define
+** LUA_BUILD_AS_DLL to get it).
+*/
+#if defined(LUA_BUILD_AS_DLL)
+
+#if defined(LUA_CORE) || defined(LUA_LIB)
+#define LUA_API __declspec(dllexport)
+#else
+#define LUA_API __declspec(dllimport)
+#endif
+
+#else
+
+#define LUA_API		extern
+
+#endif
+
+/* more often than not the libs go together with the core */
+#define LUALIB_API	LUA_API
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUAI_FUNC is a mark for all extern functions that are not to be
+@* exported to outside modules.
+@@ LUAI_DATA is a mark for all extern (const) variables that are not to
+@* be exported to outside modules.
+** CHANGE them if you need to mark them in some special way. Elf/gcc
+** (versions 3.2 and later) mark them as "hidden" to optimize access
+** when Lua is compiled as a shared library.
+*/
+#if defined(luaall_c)
+#define LUAI_FUNC	static
+#define LUAI_DATA	/* empty */
+
+#elif defined(__GNUC__) && ((__GNUC__*100 + __GNUC_MINOR__) >= 302) && \
+      defined(__ELF__)
+#define LUAI_FUNC	__attribute__((visibility("hidden"))) extern
+#define LUAI_DATA	LUAI_FUNC
+
+#else
+#define LUAI_FUNC	extern
+#define LUAI_DATA	extern
+#endif
+
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_QL describes how error messages quote program elements.
+** CHANGE it if you want a different appearance.
+*/
+#define LUA_QL(x)	"'" x "'"
+#define LUA_QS		LUA_QL("%s")
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_IDSIZE gives the maximum size for the description of the source
+@* of a function in debug information.
+** CHANGE it if you want a different size.
+*/
+#define LUA_IDSIZE	60
+
+
+/*
+** {==================================================================
+** Stand-alone configuration
+** ===================================================================
+*/
+
+#if defined(lua_c) || defined(luaall_c)
+
+/*
+@@ lua_stdin_is_tty detects whether the standard input is a 'tty' (that
+@* is, whether we're running lua interactively).
+** CHANGE it if you have a better definition for non-POSIX/non-Windows
+** systems.
+*/
+#if defined(LUA_USE_ISATTY)
+#include <unistd.h>
+#define lua_stdin_is_tty()	isatty(0)
+#elif defined(LUA_WIN)
+#include <io.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#define lua_stdin_is_tty()	_isatty(_fileno(stdin))
+#else
+#define lua_stdin_is_tty()	1  /* assume stdin is a tty */
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_PROMPT is the default prompt used by stand-alone Lua.
+@@ LUA_PROMPT2 is the default continuation prompt used by stand-alone Lua.
+** CHANGE them if you want different prompts. (You can also change the
+** prompts dynamically, assigning to globals _PROMPT/_PROMPT2.)
+*/
+#define LUA_PROMPT		"> "
+#define LUA_PROMPT2		">> "
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_PROGNAME is the default name for the stand-alone Lua program.
+** CHANGE it if your stand-alone interpreter has a different name and
+** your system is not able to detect that name automatically.
+*/
+#define LUA_PROGNAME		"lua"
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_MAXINPUT is the maximum length for an input line in the
+@* stand-alone interpreter.
+** CHANGE it if you need longer lines.
+*/
+#define LUA_MAXINPUT	512
+
+
+/*
+@@ lua_readline defines how to show a prompt and then read a line from
+@* the standard input.
+@@ lua_saveline defines how to "save" a read line in a "history".
+@@ lua_freeline defines how to free a line read by lua_readline.
+** CHANGE them if you want to improve this functionality (e.g., by using
+** GNU readline and history facilities).
+*/
+#if defined(LUA_USE_READLINE)
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <readline/readline.h>
+#include <readline/history.h>
+#define lua_readline(L,b,p)	((void)L, ((b)=readline(p)) != NULL)
+#define lua_saveline(L,idx) \
+	if (lua_strlen(L,idx) > 0)  /* non-empty line? */ \
+	  add_history(lua_tostring(L, idx));  /* add it to history */
+#define lua_freeline(L,b)	((void)L, free(b))
+#else
+#define lua_readline(L,b,p)	\
+	((void)L, fputs(p, stdout), fflush(stdout),  /* show prompt */ \
+	fgets(b, LUA_MAXINPUT, stdin) != NULL)  /* get line */
+#define lua_saveline(L,idx)	{ (void)L; (void)idx; }
+#define lua_freeline(L,b)	{ (void)L; (void)b; }
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+/* }================================================================== */
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUAI_GCPAUSE defines the default pause between garbage-collector cycles
+@* as a percentage.
+** CHANGE it if you want the GC to run faster or slower (higher values
+** mean larger pauses which mean slower collection.) You can also change
+** this value dynamically.
+*/
+#define LUAI_GCPAUSE	200  /* 200% (wait memory to double before next GC) */
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUAI_GCMUL defines the default speed of garbage collection relative to
+@* memory allocation as a percentage.
+** CHANGE it if you want to change the granularity of the garbage
+** collection. (Higher values mean coarser collections. 0 represents
+** infinity, where each step performs a full collection.) You can also
+** change this value dynamically.
+*/
+#define LUAI_GCMUL	200 /* GC runs 'twice the speed' of memory allocation */
+
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_COMPAT_GETN controls compatibility with old getn behavior.
+** CHANGE it (define it) if you want exact compatibility with the
+** behavior of setn/getn in Lua 5.0.
+*/
+#undef LUA_COMPAT_GETN
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_COMPAT_LOADLIB controls compatibility about global loadlib.
+** CHANGE it to undefined as soon as you do not need a global 'loadlib'
+** function (the function is still available as 'package.loadlib').
+*/
+#undef LUA_COMPAT_LOADLIB
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_COMPAT_VARARG controls compatibility with old vararg feature.
+** CHANGE it to undefined as soon as your programs use only '...' to
+** access vararg parameters (instead of the old 'arg' table).
+*/
+#define LUA_COMPAT_VARARG
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_COMPAT_MOD controls compatibility with old math.mod function.
+** CHANGE it to undefined as soon as your programs use 'math.fmod' or
+** the new '%' operator instead of 'math.mod'.
+*/
+#define LUA_COMPAT_MOD
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_COMPAT_LSTR controls compatibility with old long string nesting
+@* facility.
+** CHANGE it to 2 if you want the old behaviour, or undefine it to turn
+** off the advisory error when nesting [[...]].
+*/
+#define LUA_COMPAT_LSTR		1
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_COMPAT_GFIND controls compatibility with old 'string.gfind' name.
+** CHANGE it to undefined as soon as you rename 'string.gfind' to
+** 'string.gmatch'.
+*/
+#define LUA_COMPAT_GFIND
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_COMPAT_OPENLIB controls compatibility with old 'luaL_openlib'
+@* behavior.
+** CHANGE it to undefined as soon as you replace to 'luaL_registry'
+** your uses of 'luaL_openlib'
+*/
+#define LUA_COMPAT_OPENLIB
+
+
+
+/*
+@@ luai_apicheck is the assert macro used by the Lua-C API.
+** CHANGE luai_apicheck if you want Lua to perform some checks in the
+** parameters it gets from API calls. This may slow down the interpreter
+** a bit, but may be quite useful when debugging C code that interfaces
+** with Lua. A useful redefinition is to use assert.h.
+*/
+#if defined(LUA_USE_APICHECK)
+#include <assert.h>
+#define luai_apicheck(L,o)	{ (void)L; assert(o); }
+#else
+#define luai_apicheck(L,o)	{ (void)L; }
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUAI_BITSINT defines the number of bits in an int.
+** CHANGE here if Lua cannot automatically detect the number of bits of
+** your machine. Probably you do not need to change this.
+*/
+/* avoid overflows in comparison */
+#if INT_MAX-20 < 32760
+#define LUAI_BITSINT	16
+#elif INT_MAX > 2147483640L
+/* int has at least 32 bits */
+#define LUAI_BITSINT	32
+#else
+#error "you must define LUA_BITSINT with number of bits in an integer"
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUAI_UINT32 is an unsigned integer with at least 32 bits.
+@@ LUAI_INT32 is an signed integer with at least 32 bits.
+@@ LUAI_UMEM is an unsigned integer big enough to count the total
+@* memory used by Lua.
+@@ LUAI_MEM is a signed integer big enough to count the total memory
+@* used by Lua.
+** CHANGE here if for some weird reason the default definitions are not
+** good enough for your machine. (The definitions in the 'else'
+** part always works, but may waste space on machines with 64-bit
+** longs.) Probably you do not need to change this.
+*/
+#if LUAI_BITSINT >= 32
+#define LUAI_UINT32	unsigned int
+#define LUAI_INT32	int
+#define LUAI_MAXINT32	INT_MAX
+#define LUAI_UMEM	size_t
+#define LUAI_MEM	ptrdiff_t
+#else
+/* 16-bit ints */
+#define LUAI_UINT32	unsigned long
+#define LUAI_INT32	long
+#define LUAI_MAXINT32	LONG_MAX
+#define LUAI_UMEM	unsigned long
+#define LUAI_MEM	long
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUAI_MAXCALLS limits the number of nested calls.
+** CHANGE it if you need really deep recursive calls. This limit is
+** arbitrary; its only purpose is to stop infinite recursion before
+** exhausting memory.
+*/
+#define LUAI_MAXCALLS	20000
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUAI_MAXCSTACK limits the number of Lua stack slots that a C function
+@* can use.
+** CHANGE it if you need lots of (Lua) stack space for your C
+** functions. This limit is arbitrary; its only purpose is to stop C
+** functions to consume unlimited stack space.
+*/
+#define LUAI_MAXCSTACK	2048
+
+
+
+/*
+** {==================================================================
+** CHANGE (to smaller values) the following definitions if your system
+** has a small C stack. (Or you may want to change them to larger
+** values if your system has a large C stack and these limits are
+** too rigid for you.) Some of these constants control the size of
+** stack-allocated arrays used by the compiler or the interpreter, while
+** others limit the maximum number of recursive calls that the compiler
+** or the interpreter can perform. Values too large may cause a C stack
+** overflow for some forms of deep constructs.
+** ===================================================================
+*/
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUAI_MAXCCALLS is the maximum depth for nested C calls (short) and
+@* syntactical nested non-terminals in a program.
+*/
+#define LUAI_MAXCCALLS		200
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUAI_MAXVARS is the maximum number of local variables per function
+@* (must be smaller than 250).
+*/
+#define LUAI_MAXVARS		200
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUAI_MAXUPVALUES is the maximum number of upvalues per function
+@* (must be smaller than 250).
+*/
+#define LUAI_MAXUPVALUES	60
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUAL_BUFFERSIZE is the buffer size used by the lauxlib buffer system.
+*/
+#define LUAL_BUFFERSIZE		BUFSIZ
+
+/* }================================================================== */
+
+
+
+
+/*
+** {==================================================================
+@@ LUA_NUMBER is the type of numbers in Lua.
+** CHANGE the following definitions only if you want to build Lua
+** with a number type different from double. You may also need to
+** change lua_number2int & lua_number2integer.
+** ===================================================================
+*/
+
+#define LUA_NUMBER_DOUBLE
+#define LUA_NUMBER	double
+
+/*
+@@ LUAI_UACNUMBER is the result of an 'usual argument conversion'
+@* over a number.
+*/
+#define LUAI_UACNUMBER	double
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_NUMBER_SCAN is the format for reading numbers.
+@@ LUA_NUMBER_FMT is the format for writing numbers.
+@@ lua_number2str converts a number to a string.
+@@ LUAI_MAXNUMBER2STR is maximum size of previous conversion.
+@@ lua_str2number converts a string to a number.
+*/
+#define LUA_NUMBER_SCAN		"%lf"
+#define LUA_NUMBER_FMT		"%.14g"
+#define lua_number2str(s,n)	sprintf((s), LUA_NUMBER_FMT, (n))
+#define LUAI_MAXNUMBER2STR	32 /* 16 digits, sign, point, and \0 */
+#define lua_str2number(s,p)	strtod((s), (p))
+
+
+/*
+@@ The luai_num* macros define the primitive operations over numbers.
+*/
+#if defined(LUA_CORE)
+#include <math.h>
+#define luai_numadd(a,b)	((a)+(b))
+#define luai_numsub(a,b)	((a)-(b))
+#define luai_nummul(a,b)	((a)*(b))
+#define luai_numdiv(a,b)	((a)/(b))
+#define luai_nummod(a,b)	((a) - floor((a)/(b))*(b))
+#define luai_numpow(a,b)	(pow(a,b))
+#define luai_numunm(a)		(-(a))
+#define luai_numeq(a,b)		((a)==(b))
+#define luai_numlt(a,b)		((a)<(b))
+#define luai_numle(a,b)		((a)<=(b))
+#define luai_numisnan(a)	(!luai_numeq((a), (a)))
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+@@ lua_number2int is a macro to convert lua_Number to int.
+@@ lua_number2integer is a macro to convert lua_Number to lua_Integer.
+** CHANGE them if you know a faster way to convert a lua_Number to
+** int (with any rounding method and without throwing errors) in your
+** system. In Pentium machines, a naive typecast from double to int
+** in C is extremely slow, so any alternative is worth trying.
+*/
+
+/* On a Pentium, resort to a trick */
+#if defined(LUA_NUMBER_DOUBLE) && !defined(LUA_ANSI) && !defined(__SSE2__) && \
+    (defined(__i386) || defined (_M_IX86) || defined(__i386__))
+union luai_Cast { double l_d; long l_l; };
+#define lua_number2int(i,d) \
+  { volatile union luai_Cast u; u.l_d = (d) + 6755399441055744.0; (i) = u.l_l; }
+#define lua_number2integer(i,n)		lua_number2int(i, n)
+
+/* this option always works, but may be slow */
+#else
+#define lua_number2int(i,d)	((i)=(int)(d))
+#define lua_number2integer(i,d)	((i)=(lua_Integer)(d))
+
+#endif
+
+/* }================================================================== */
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUAI_USER_ALIGNMENT_T is a type that requires maximum alignment.
+** CHANGE it if your system requires alignments larger than double. (For
+** instance, if your system supports long doubles and they must be
+** aligned in 16-byte boundaries, then you should add long double in the
+** union.) Probably you do not need to change this.
+*/
+#define LUAI_USER_ALIGNMENT_T	union { double u; void *s; long l; }
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUAI_THROW/LUAI_TRY define how Lua does exception handling.
+** CHANGE them if you prefer to use longjmp/setjmp even with C++
+** or if want/don't to use _longjmp/_setjmp instead of regular
+** longjmp/setjmp. By default, Lua handles errors with exceptions when
+** compiling as C++ code, with _longjmp/_setjmp when asked to use them,
+** and with longjmp/setjmp otherwise.
+*/
+#if defined(__cplusplus)
+/* C++ exceptions */
+#define LUAI_THROW(L,c)	throw(c)
+#define LUAI_TRY(L,c,a)	try { a } catch(...) \
+	{ if ((c)->status == 0) (c)->status = -1; }
+#define luai_jmpbuf	int  /* dummy variable */
+
+#elif defined(LUA_USE_ULONGJMP)
+/* in Unix, try _longjmp/_setjmp (more efficient) */
+#define LUAI_THROW(L,c)	_longjmp((c)->b, 1)
+#define LUAI_TRY(L,c,a)	if (_setjmp((c)->b) == 0) { a }
+#define luai_jmpbuf	jmp_buf
+
+#else
+/* default handling with long jumps */
+#define LUAI_THROW(L,c)	longjmp((c)->b, 1)
+#define LUAI_TRY(L,c,a)	if (setjmp((c)->b) == 0) { a }
+#define luai_jmpbuf	jmp_buf
+
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_MAXCAPTURES is the maximum number of captures that a pattern
+@* can do during pattern-matching.
+** CHANGE it if you need more captures. This limit is arbitrary.
+*/
+#define LUA_MAXCAPTURES		32
+
+
+/*
+@@ lua_tmpnam is the function that the OS library uses to create a
+@* temporary name.
+@@ LUA_TMPNAMBUFSIZE is the maximum size of a name created by lua_tmpnam.
+** CHANGE them if you have an alternative to tmpnam (which is considered
+** insecure) or if you want the original tmpnam anyway.  By default, Lua
+** uses tmpnam except when POSIX is available, where it uses mkstemp.
+*/
+#if defined(loslib_c) || defined(luaall_c)
+
+#if defined(LUA_USE_MKSTEMP)
+#include <unistd.h>
+#define LUA_TMPNAMBUFSIZE	32
+#define lua_tmpnam(b,e)	{ \
+	strcpy(b, "/tmp/lua_XXXXXX"); \
+	e = mkstemp(b); \
+	if (e != -1) close(e); \
+	e = (e == -1); }
+
+#else
+#define LUA_TMPNAMBUFSIZE	L_tmpnam
+#define lua_tmpnam(b,e)		{ e = (tmpnam(b) == NULL); }
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+@@ lua_popen spawns a new process connected to the current one through
+@* the file streams.
+** CHANGE it if you have a way to implement it in your system.
+*/
+#if defined(LUA_USE_POPEN)
+
+#define lua_popen(L,c,m)	((void)L, popen(c,m))
+#define lua_pclose(L,file)	((void)L, (pclose(file) != -1))
+
+#elif defined(LUA_WIN)
+
+#define lua_popen(L,c,m)	((void)L, _popen(c,m))
+#define lua_pclose(L,file)	((void)L, (_pclose(file) != -1))
+
+#else
+
+#define lua_popen(L,c,m)	((void)((void)c, m),  \
+		luaL_error(L, LUA_QL("popen") " not supported"), (FILE*)0)
+#define lua_pclose(L,file)		((void)((void)L, file), 0)
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_DL_* define which dynamic-library system Lua should use.
+** CHANGE here if Lua has problems choosing the appropriate
+** dynamic-library system for your platform (either Windows' DLL, Mac's
+** dyld, or Unix's dlopen). If your system is some kind of Unix, there
+** is a good chance that it has dlopen, so LUA_DL_DLOPEN will work for
+** it.  To use dlopen you also need to adapt the src/Makefile (probably
+** adding -ldl to the linker options), so Lua does not select it
+** automatically.  (When you change the makefile to add -ldl, you must
+** also add -DLUA_USE_DLOPEN.)
+** If you do not want any kind of dynamic library, undefine all these
+** options.
+** By default, _WIN32 gets LUA_DL_DLL and MAC OS X gets LUA_DL_DYLD.
+*/
+#if defined(LUA_USE_DLOPEN)
+#define LUA_DL_DLOPEN
+#endif
+
+#if defined(LUA_WIN)
+#define LUA_DL_DLL
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUAI_EXTRASPACE allows you to add user-specific data in a lua_State
+@* (the data goes just *before* the lua_State pointer).
+** CHANGE (define) this if you really need that. This value must be
+** a multiple of the maximum alignment required for your machine.
+*/
+#define LUAI_EXTRASPACE		0
+
+
+/*
+@@ luai_userstate* allow user-specific actions on threads.
+** CHANGE them if you defined LUAI_EXTRASPACE and need to do something
+** extra when a thread is created/deleted/resumed/yielded.
+*/
+#define luai_userstateopen(L)		((void)L)
+#define luai_userstateclose(L)		((void)L)
+#define luai_userstatethread(L,L1)	((void)L)
+#define luai_userstatefree(L)		((void)L)
+#define luai_userstateresume(L,n)	((void)L)
+#define luai_userstateyield(L,n)	((void)L)
+
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_INTFRMLEN is the length modifier for integer conversions
+@* in 'string.format'.
+@@ LUA_INTFRM_T is the integer type correspoding to the previous length
+@* modifier.
+** CHANGE them if your system supports long long or does not support long.
+*/
+
+#if defined(LUA_USELONGLONG)
+
+#define LUA_INTFRMLEN		"ll"
+#define LUA_INTFRM_T		long long
+
+#else
+
+#define LUA_INTFRMLEN		"l"
+#define LUA_INTFRM_T		long
+
+#endif
+
+
+
+/* =================================================================== */
+
+/*
+** Local configuration. You can use this space to add your redefinitions
+** without modifying the main part of the file.
+*/
+
+
+
+#endif
+

src/lua/lualib.h

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lualib.h,v 1.36 2005/12/27 17:12:00 roberto Exp $
+** Lua standard libraries
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#ifndef lualib_h
+#define lualib_h
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+
+/* Key to file-handle type */
+#define LUA_FILEHANDLE		"FILE*"
+
+
+#define LUA_COLIBNAME	"coroutine"
+LUALIB_API int (luaopen_base) (lua_State *L);
+
+#define LUA_TABLIBNAME	"table"
+LUALIB_API int (luaopen_table) (lua_State *L);
+
+#define LUA_IOLIBNAME	"io"
+LUALIB_API int (luaopen_io) (lua_State *L);
+
+#define LUA_OSLIBNAME	"os"
+LUALIB_API int (luaopen_os) (lua_State *L);
+
+#define LUA_STRLIBNAME	"string"
+LUALIB_API int (luaopen_string) (lua_State *L);
+
+#define LUA_MATHLIBNAME	"math"
+LUALIB_API int (luaopen_math) (lua_State *L);
+
+#define LUA_DBLIBNAME	"debug"
+LUALIB_API int (luaopen_debug) (lua_State *L);
+
+#define LUA_LOADLIBNAME	"package"
+LUALIB_API int (luaopen_package) (lua_State *L);
+
+
+/* open all previous libraries */
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_openlibs) (lua_State *L); 
+
+
+
+#ifndef lua_assert
+#define lua_assert(x)	((void)0)
+#endif
+
+
+#endif

src/lua/lundump.c

@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lundump.c,v 1.60 2006/02/16 15:53:49 lhf Exp $
+** load precompiled Lua chunks
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define lundump_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lfunc.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "lundump.h"
+#include "lzio.h"
+
+typedef struct {
+ lua_State* L;
+ ZIO* Z;
+ Mbuffer* b;
+ const char* name;
+} LoadState;
+
+#ifdef LUAC_TRUST_BINARIES
+#define IF(c,s)
+#else
+#define IF(c,s)		if (c) error(S,s)
+
+static void error(LoadState* S, const char* why)
+{
+ luaO_pushfstring(S->L,"%s: %s in precompiled chunk",S->name,why);
+ luaD_throw(S->L,LUA_ERRSYNTAX);
+}
+#endif
+
+#define LoadMem(S,b,n,size)	LoadBlock(S,b,(n)*(size))
+#define	LoadByte(S)		(lu_byte)LoadChar(S)
+#define LoadVar(S,x)		LoadMem(S,&x,1,sizeof(x))
+#define LoadVector(S,b,n,size)	LoadMem(S,b,n,size)
+
+static void LoadBlock(LoadState* S, void* b, size_t size)
+{
+ size_t r=luaZ_read(S->Z,b,size);
+ IF (r!=0, "unexpected end");
+}
+
+static int LoadChar(LoadState* S)
+{
+ char x;
+ LoadVar(S,x);
+ return x;
+}
+
+static int LoadInt(LoadState* S)
+{
+ int x;
+ LoadVar(S,x);
+ IF (x<0, "bad integer");
+ return x;
+}
+
+static lua_Number LoadNumber(LoadState* S)
+{
+ lua_Number x;
+ LoadVar(S,x);
+ return x;
+}
+
+static TString* LoadString(LoadState* S)
+{
+ size_t size;
+ LoadVar(S,size);
+ if (size==0)
+  return NULL;
+ else
+ {
+  char* s=luaZ_openspace(S->L,S->b,size);
+  LoadBlock(S,s,size);
+  return luaS_newlstr(S->L,s,size-1);		/* remove trailing '\0' */
+ }
+}
+
+static void LoadCode(LoadState* S, Proto* f)
+{
+ int n=LoadInt(S);
+ f->code=luaM_newvector(S->L,n,Instruction);
+ f->sizecode=n;
+ LoadVector(S,f->code,n,sizeof(Instruction));
+}
+
+static Proto* LoadFunction(LoadState* S, TString* p);
+
+static void LoadConstants(LoadState* S, Proto* f)
+{
+ int i,n;
+ n=LoadInt(S);
+ f->k=luaM_newvector(S->L,n,TValue);
+ f->sizek=n;
+ for (i=0; i<n; i++) setnilvalue(&f->k[i]);
+ for (i=0; i<n; i++)
+ {
+  TValue* o=&f->k[i];
+  int t=LoadChar(S);
+  switch (t)
+  {
+   case LUA_TNIL:
+   	setnilvalue(o);
+	break;
+   case LUA_TBOOLEAN:
+   	setbvalue(o,LoadChar(S));
+	break;
+   case LUA_TNUMBER:
+	setnvalue(o,LoadNumber(S));
+	break;
+   case LUA_TSTRING:
+	setsvalue2n(S->L,o,LoadString(S));
+	break;
+   default:
+	IF (1, "bad constant");
+	break;
+  }
+ }
+ n=LoadInt(S);
+ f->p=luaM_newvector(S->L,n,Proto*);
+ f->sizep=n;
+ for (i=0; i<n; i++) f->p[i]=NULL;
+ for (i=0; i<n; i++) f->p[i]=LoadFunction(S,f->source);
+}
+
+static void LoadDebug(LoadState* S, Proto* f)
+{
+ int i,n;
+ n=LoadInt(S);
+ f->lineinfo=luaM_newvector(S->L,n,int);
+ f->sizelineinfo=n;
+ LoadVector(S,f->lineinfo,n,sizeof(int));
+ n=LoadInt(S);
+ f->locvars=luaM_newvector(S->L,n,LocVar);
+ f->sizelocvars=n;
+ for (i=0; i<n; i++) f->locvars[i].varname=NULL;
+ for (i=0; i<n; i++)
+ {
+  f->locvars[i].varname=LoadString(S);
+  f->locvars[i].startpc=LoadInt(S);
+  f->locvars[i].endpc=LoadInt(S);
+ }
+ n=LoadInt(S);
+ f->upvalues=luaM_newvector(S->L,n,TString*);
+ f->sizeupvalues=n;
+ for (i=0; i<n; i++) f->upvalues[i]=NULL;
+ for (i=0; i<n; i++) f->upvalues[i]=LoadString(S);
+}
+
+static Proto* LoadFunction(LoadState* S, TString* p)
+{
+ Proto* f=luaF_newproto(S->L);
+ setptvalue2s(S->L,S->L->top,f); incr_top(S->L);
+ f->source=LoadString(S); if (f->source==NULL) f->source=p;
+ f->linedefined=LoadInt(S);
+ f->lastlinedefined=LoadInt(S);
+ f->nups=LoadByte(S);
+ f->numparams=LoadByte(S);
+ f->is_vararg=LoadByte(S);
+ f->maxstacksize=LoadByte(S);
+ LoadCode(S,f);
+ LoadConstants(S,f);
+ LoadDebug(S,f);
+ IF (!luaG_checkcode(f), "bad code");
+ S->L->top--;
+ return f;
+}
+
+static void LoadHeader(LoadState* S)
+{
+ char h[LUAC_HEADERSIZE];
+ char s[LUAC_HEADERSIZE];
+ luaU_header(h);
+ LoadBlock(S,s,LUAC_HEADERSIZE);
+ IF (memcmp(h,s,LUAC_HEADERSIZE)!=0, "bad header");
+}
+
+/*
+** load precompiled chunk
+*/
+Proto* luaU_undump (lua_State* L, ZIO* Z, Mbuffer* buff, const char* name)
+{
+ LoadState S;
+ if (*name=='@' || *name=='=')
+  S.name=name+1;
+ else if (*name==LUA_SIGNATURE[0])
+  S.name="binary string";
+ else
+  S.name=name;
+ S.L=L;
+ S.Z=Z;
+ S.b=buff;
+ LoadHeader(&S);
+ return LoadFunction(&S,luaS_newliteral(L,"=?"));
+}
+
+/*
+* make header
+*/
+void luaU_header (char* h)
+{
+ int x=1;
+ memcpy(h,LUA_SIGNATURE,sizeof(LUA_SIGNATURE)-1);
+ h+=sizeof(LUA_SIGNATURE)-1;
+ *h++=(char)LUAC_VERSION;
+ *h++=(char)LUAC_FORMAT;
+ *h++=(char)*(char*)&x;				/* endianness */
+ *h++=(char)sizeof(int);
+ *h++=(char)sizeof(size_t);
+ *h++=(char)sizeof(Instruction);
+ *h++=(char)sizeof(lua_Number);
+ *h++=(char)(((lua_Number)0.5)==0);		/* is lua_Number integral? */
+}

src/lua/lundump.h

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lundump.h,v 1.40 2005/11/11 14:03:13 lhf Exp $
+** load precompiled Lua chunks
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lundump_h
+#define lundump_h
+
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lzio.h"
+
+/* load one chunk; from lundump.c */
+LUAI_FUNC Proto* luaU_undump (lua_State* L, ZIO* Z, Mbuffer* buff, const char* name);
+
+/* make header; from lundump.c */
+LUAI_FUNC void luaU_header (char* h);
+
+/* dump one chunk; from ldump.c */
+LUAI_FUNC int luaU_dump (lua_State* L, const Proto* f, lua_Writer w, void* data, int strip);
+
+#ifdef luac_c
+/* print one chunk; from print.c */
+LUAI_FUNC void luaU_print (const Proto* f, int full);
+#endif
+
+/* for header of binary files -- this is Lua 5.1 */
+#define LUAC_VERSION		0x51
+
+/* for header of binary files -- this is the official format */
+#define LUAC_FORMAT		0
+
+/* size of header of binary files */
+#define LUAC_HEADERSIZE		12
+
+#endif

src/lua/lvm.c

@@ -0,0 +1,762 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lvm.c,v 2.62 2006/01/23 19:51:43 roberto Exp $
+** Lua virtual machine
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define lvm_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lfunc.h"
+#include "lgc.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lopcodes.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+#include "ltm.h"
+#include "lvm.h"
+
+
+
+/* limit for table tag-method chains (to avoid loops) */
+#define MAXTAGLOOP	100
+
+
+const TValue *luaV_tonumber (const TValue *obj, TValue *n) {
+  lua_Number num;
+  if (ttisnumber(obj)) return obj;
+  if (ttisstring(obj) && luaO_str2d(svalue(obj), &num)) {
+    setnvalue(n, num);
+    return n;
+  }
+  else
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+
+int luaV_tostring (lua_State *L, StkId obj) {
+  if (!ttisnumber(obj))
+    return 0;
+  else {
+    char s[LUAI_MAXNUMBER2STR];
+    lua_Number n = nvalue(obj);
+    lua_number2str(s, n);
+    setsvalue2s(L, obj, luaS_new(L, s));
+    return 1;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void traceexec (lua_State *L, const Instruction *pc) {
+  lu_byte mask = L->hookmask;
+  const Instruction *oldpc = L->savedpc;
+  L->savedpc = pc;
+  if (mask > LUA_MASKLINE) {  /* instruction-hook set? */
+    if (L->hookcount == 0) {
+      resethookcount(L);
+      luaD_callhook(L, LUA_HOOKCOUNT, -1);
+    }
+  }
+  if (mask & LUA_MASKLINE) {
+    Proto *p = ci_func(L->ci)->l.p;
+    int npc = pcRel(pc, p);
+    int newline = getline(p, npc);
+    /* call linehook when enter a new function, when jump back (loop),
+       or when enter a new line */
+    if (npc == 0 || pc <= oldpc || newline != getline(p, pcRel(oldpc, p)))
+      luaD_callhook(L, LUA_HOOKLINE, newline);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void callTMres (lua_State *L, StkId res, const TValue *f,
+                        const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2) {
+  ptrdiff_t result = savestack(L, res);
+  setobj2s(L, L->top, f);  /* push function */
+  setobj2s(L, L->top+1, p1);  /* 1st argument */
+  setobj2s(L, L->top+2, p2);  /* 2nd argument */
+  luaD_checkstack(L, 3);
+  L->top += 3;
+  luaD_call(L, L->top - 3, 1);
+  res = restorestack(L, result);
+  L->top--;
+  setobjs2s(L, res, L->top);
+}
+
+
+
+static void callTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *f, const TValue *p1,
+                    const TValue *p2, const TValue *p3) {
+  setobj2s(L, L->top, f);  /* push function */
+  setobj2s(L, L->top+1, p1);  /* 1st argument */
+  setobj2s(L, L->top+2, p2);  /* 2nd argument */
+  setobj2s(L, L->top+3, p3);  /* 3th argument */
+  luaD_checkstack(L, 4);
+  L->top += 4;
+  luaD_call(L, L->top - 4, 0);
+}
+
+
+void luaV_gettable (lua_State *L, const TValue *t, TValue *key, StkId val) {
+  int loop;
+  for (loop = 0; loop < MAXTAGLOOP; loop++) {
+    const TValue *tm;
+    if (ttistable(t)) {  /* `t' is a table? */
+      Table *h = hvalue(t);
+      const TValue *res = luaH_get(h, key); /* do a primitive get */
+      if (!ttisnil(res) ||  /* result is no nil? */
+          (tm = fasttm(L, h->metatable, TM_INDEX)) == NULL) { /* or no TM? */
+        setobj2s(L, val, res);
+        return;
+      }
+      /* else will try the tag method */
+    }
+    else if (ttisnil(tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, t, TM_INDEX)))
+      luaG_typeerror(L, t, "index");
+    if (ttisfunction(tm)) {
+      callTMres(L, val, tm, t, key);
+      return;
+    }
+    t = tm;  /* else repeat with `tm' */ 
+  }
+  luaG_runerror(L, "loop in gettable");
+}
+
+
+void luaV_settable (lua_State *L, const TValue *t, TValue *key, StkId val) {
+  int loop;
+  for (loop = 0; loop < MAXTAGLOOP; loop++) {
+    const TValue *tm;
+    if (ttistable(t)) {  /* `t' is a table? */
+      Table *h = hvalue(t);
+      TValue *oldval = luaH_set(L, h, key); /* do a primitive set */
+      if (!ttisnil(oldval) ||  /* result is no nil? */
+          (tm = fasttm(L, h->metatable, TM_NEWINDEX)) == NULL) { /* or no TM? */
+        setobj2t(L, oldval, val);
+        luaC_barriert(L, h, val);
+        return;
+      }
+      /* else will try the tag method */
+    }
+    else if (ttisnil(tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, t, TM_NEWINDEX)))
+      luaG_typeerror(L, t, "index");
+    if (ttisfunction(tm)) {
+      callTM(L, tm, t, key, val);
+      return;
+    }
+    t = tm;  /* else repeat with `tm' */ 
+  }
+  luaG_runerror(L, "loop in settable");
+}
+
+
+static int call_binTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
+                       StkId res, TMS event) {
+  const TValue *tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, p1, event);  /* try first operand */
+  if (ttisnil(tm))
+    tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, p2, event);  /* try second operand */
+  if (!ttisfunction(tm)) return 0;
+  callTMres(L, res, tm, p1, p2);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static const TValue *get_compTM (lua_State *L, Table *mt1, Table *mt2,
+                                  TMS event) {
+  const TValue *tm1 = fasttm(L, mt1, event);
+  const TValue *tm2;
+  if (tm1 == NULL) return NULL;  /* no metamethod */
+  if (mt1 == mt2) return tm1;  /* same metatables => same metamethods */
+  tm2 = fasttm(L, mt2, event);
+  if (tm2 == NULL) return NULL;  /* no metamethod */
+  if (luaO_rawequalObj(tm1, tm2))  /* same metamethods? */
+    return tm1;
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+
+static int call_orderTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
+                         TMS event) {
+  const TValue *tm1 = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, p1, event);
+  const TValue *tm2;
+  if (ttisnil(tm1)) return -1;  /* no metamethod? */
+  tm2 = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, p2, event);
+  if (!luaO_rawequalObj(tm1, tm2))  /* different metamethods? */
+    return -1;
+  callTMres(L, L->top, tm1, p1, p2);
+  return !l_isfalse(L->top);
+}
+
+
+static int l_strcmp (const TString *ls, const TString *rs) {
+  const char *l = getstr(ls);
+  size_t ll = ls->tsv.len;
+  const char *r = getstr(rs);
+  size_t lr = rs->tsv.len;
+  for (;;) {
+    int temp = strcoll(l, r);
+    if (temp != 0) return temp;
+    else {  /* strings are equal up to a `\0' */
+      size_t len = strlen(l);  /* index of first `\0' in both strings */
+      if (len == lr)  /* r is finished? */
+        return (len == ll) ? 0 : 1;
+      else if (len == ll)  /* l is finished? */
+        return -1;  /* l is smaller than r (because r is not finished) */
+      /* both strings longer than `len'; go on comparing (after the `\0') */
+      len++;
+      l += len; ll -= len; r += len; lr -= len;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+int luaV_lessthan (lua_State *L, const TValue *l, const TValue *r) {
+  int res;
+  if (ttype(l) != ttype(r))
+    return luaG_ordererror(L, l, r);
+  else if (ttisnumber(l))
+    return luai_numlt(nvalue(l), nvalue(r));
+  else if (ttisstring(l))
+    return l_strcmp(rawtsvalue(l), rawtsvalue(r)) < 0;
+  else if ((res = call_orderTM(L, l, r, TM_LT)) != -1)
+    return res;
+  return luaG_ordererror(L, l, r);
+}
+
+
+static int lessequal (lua_State *L, const TValue *l, const TValue *r) {
+  int res;
+  if (ttype(l) != ttype(r))
+    return luaG_ordererror(L, l, r);
+  else if (ttisnumber(l))
+    return luai_numle(nvalue(l), nvalue(r));
+  else if (ttisstring(l))
+    return l_strcmp(rawtsvalue(l), rawtsvalue(r)) <= 0;
+  else if ((res = call_orderTM(L, l, r, TM_LE)) != -1)  /* first try `le' */
+    return res;
+  else if ((res = call_orderTM(L, r, l, TM_LT)) != -1)  /* else try `lt' */
+    return !res;
+  return luaG_ordererror(L, l, r);
+}
+
+
+int luaV_equalval (lua_State *L, const TValue *t1, const TValue *t2) {
+  const TValue *tm;
+  lua_assert(ttype(t1) == ttype(t2));
+  switch (ttype(t1)) {
+    case LUA_TNIL: return 1;
+    case LUA_TNUMBER: return luai_numeq(nvalue(t1), nvalue(t2));
+    case LUA_TBOOLEAN: return bvalue(t1) == bvalue(t2);  /* true must be 1 !! */
+    case LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA: return pvalue(t1) == pvalue(t2);
+    case LUA_TUSERDATA: {
+      if (uvalue(t1) == uvalue(t2)) return 1;
+      tm = get_compTM(L, uvalue(t1)->metatable, uvalue(t2)->metatable,
+                         TM_EQ);
+      break;  /* will try TM */
+    }
+    case LUA_TTABLE: {
+      if (hvalue(t1) == hvalue(t2)) return 1;
+      tm = get_compTM(L, hvalue(t1)->metatable, hvalue(t2)->metatable, TM_EQ);
+      break;  /* will try TM */
+    }
+    default: return gcvalue(t1) == gcvalue(t2);
+  }
+  if (tm == NULL) return 0;  /* no TM? */
+  callTMres(L, L->top, tm, t1, t2);  /* call TM */
+  return !l_isfalse(L->top);
+}
+
+
+void luaV_concat (lua_State *L, int total, int last) {
+  do {
+    StkId top = L->base + last + 1;
+    int n = 2;  /* number of elements handled in this pass (at least 2) */
+    if (!tostring(L, top-2) || !tostring(L, top-1)) {
+      if (!call_binTM(L, top-2, top-1, top-2, TM_CONCAT))
+        luaG_concaterror(L, top-2, top-1);
+    } else if (tsvalue(top-1)->len > 0) {  /* if len=0, do nothing */
+      /* at least two string values; get as many as possible */
+      size_t tl = tsvalue(top-1)->len;
+      char *buffer;
+      int i;
+      /* collect total length */
+      for (n = 1; n < total && tostring(L, top-n-1); n++) {
+        size_t l = tsvalue(top-n-1)->len;
+        if (l >= MAX_SIZET - tl) luaG_runerror(L, "string length overflow");
+        tl += l;
+      }
+      buffer = luaZ_openspace(L, &G(L)->buff, tl);
+      tl = 0;
+      for (i=n; i>0; i--) {  /* concat all strings */
+        size_t l = tsvalue(top-i)->len;
+        memcpy(buffer+tl, svalue(top-i), l);
+        tl += l;
+      }
+      setsvalue2s(L, top-n, luaS_newlstr(L, buffer, tl));
+    }
+    total -= n-1;  /* got `n' strings to create 1 new */
+    last -= n-1;
+  } while (total > 1);  /* repeat until only 1 result left */
+}
+
+
+static void Arith (lua_State *L, StkId ra, const TValue *rb,
+                   const TValue *rc, TMS op) {
+  TValue tempb, tempc;
+  const TValue *b, *c;
+  if ((b = luaV_tonumber(rb, &tempb)) != NULL &&
+      (c = luaV_tonumber(rc, &tempc)) != NULL) {
+    lua_Number nb = nvalue(b), nc = nvalue(c);
+    switch (op) {
+      case TM_ADD: setnvalue(ra, luai_numadd(nb, nc)); break;
+      case TM_SUB: setnvalue(ra, luai_numsub(nb, nc)); break;
+      case TM_MUL: setnvalue(ra, luai_nummul(nb, nc)); break;
+      case TM_DIV: setnvalue(ra, luai_numdiv(nb, nc)); break;
+      case TM_MOD: setnvalue(ra, luai_nummod(nb, nc)); break;
+      case TM_POW: setnvalue(ra, luai_numpow(nb, nc)); break;
+      case TM_UNM: setnvalue(ra, luai_numunm(nb)); break;
+      default: lua_assert(0); break;
+    }
+  }
+  else if (!call_binTM(L, rb, rc, ra, op))
+    luaG_aritherror(L, rb, rc);
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** some macros for common tasks in `luaV_execute'
+*/
+
+#define runtime_check(L, c)	{ if (!(c)) break; }
+
+#define RA(i)	(base+GETARG_A(i))
+/* to be used after possible stack reallocation */
+#define RB(i)	check_exp(getBMode(GET_OPCODE(i)) == OpArgR, base+GETARG_B(i))
+#define RC(i)	check_exp(getCMode(GET_OPCODE(i)) == OpArgR, base+GETARG_C(i))
+#define RKB(i)	check_exp(getBMode(GET_OPCODE(i)) == OpArgK, \
+	ISK(GETARG_B(i)) ? k+INDEXK(GETARG_B(i)) : base+GETARG_B(i))
+#define RKC(i)	check_exp(getCMode(GET_OPCODE(i)) == OpArgK, \
+	ISK(GETARG_C(i)) ? k+INDEXK(GETARG_C(i)) : base+GETARG_C(i))
+#define KBx(i)	check_exp(getBMode(GET_OPCODE(i)) == OpArgK, k+GETARG_Bx(i))
+
+
+#define dojump(L,pc,i)	{(pc) += (i); luai_threadyield(L);}
+
+
+#define Protect(x)	{ L->savedpc = pc; {x;}; base = L->base; }
+
+
+#define arith_op(op,tm) { \
+        TValue *rb = RKB(i); \
+        TValue *rc = RKC(i); \
+        if (ttisnumber(rb) && ttisnumber(rc)) { \
+          lua_Number nb = nvalue(rb), nc = nvalue(rc); \
+          setnvalue(ra, op(nb, nc)); \
+        } \
+        else \
+          Protect(Arith(L, ra, rb, rc, tm)); \
+      }
+
+
+
+void luaV_execute (lua_State *L, int nexeccalls) {
+  LClosure *cl;
+  StkId base;
+  TValue *k;
+  const Instruction *pc;
+ reentry:  /* entry point */
+  pc = L->savedpc;
+  cl = &clvalue(L->ci->func)->l;
+  base = L->base;
+  k = cl->p->k;
+  /* main loop of interpreter */
+  for (;;) {
+    const Instruction i = *pc++;
+    StkId ra;
+    if ((L->hookmask & (LUA_MASKLINE | LUA_MASKCOUNT)) &&
+        (--L->hookcount == 0 || L->hookmask & LUA_MASKLINE)) {
+      traceexec(L, pc);
+      if (L->status == LUA_YIELD) {  /* did hook yield? */
+        L->savedpc = pc - 1;
+        return;
+      }
+      base = L->base;
+    }
+    /* warning!! several calls may realloc the stack and invalidate `ra' */
+    ra = RA(i);
+    lua_assert(base == L->base && L->base == L->ci->base);
+    lua_assert(base <= L->top && L->top <= L->stack + L->stacksize);
+    lua_assert(L->top == L->ci->top || luaG_checkopenop(i));
+    switch (GET_OPCODE(i)) {
+      case OP_MOVE: {
+        setobjs2s(L, ra, RB(i));
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_LOADK: {
+        setobj2s(L, ra, KBx(i));
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_LOADBOOL: {
+        setbvalue(ra, GETARG_B(i));
+        if (GETARG_C(i)) pc++;  /* skip next instruction (if C) */
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_LOADNIL: {
+        TValue *rb = RB(i);
+        do {
+          setnilvalue(rb--);
+        } while (rb >= ra);
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_GETUPVAL: {
+        int b = GETARG_B(i);
+        setobj2s(L, ra, cl->upvals[b]->v);
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_GETGLOBAL: {
+        TValue g;
+        TValue *rb = KBx(i);
+        sethvalue(L, &g, cl->env);
+        lua_assert(ttisstring(rb));
+        Protect(luaV_gettable(L, &g, rb, ra));
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_GETTABLE: {
+        Protect(luaV_gettable(L, RB(i), RKC(i), ra));
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_SETGLOBAL: {
+        TValue g;
+        sethvalue(L, &g, cl->env);
+        lua_assert(ttisstring(KBx(i)));
+        Protect(luaV_settable(L, &g, KBx(i), ra));
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_SETUPVAL: {
+        UpVal *uv = cl->upvals[GETARG_B(i)];
+        setobj(L, uv->v, ra);
+        luaC_barrier(L, uv, ra);
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_SETTABLE: {
+        Protect(luaV_settable(L, ra, RKB(i), RKC(i)));
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_NEWTABLE: {
+        int b = GETARG_B(i);
+        int c = GETARG_C(i);
+        sethvalue(L, ra, luaH_new(L, luaO_fb2int(b), luaO_fb2int(c)));
+        Protect(luaC_checkGC(L));
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_SELF: {
+        StkId rb = RB(i);
+        setobjs2s(L, ra+1, rb);
+        Protect(luaV_gettable(L, rb, RKC(i), ra));
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_ADD: {
+        arith_op(luai_numadd, TM_ADD);
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_SUB: {
+        arith_op(luai_numsub, TM_SUB);
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_MUL: {
+        arith_op(luai_nummul, TM_MUL);
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_DIV: {
+        arith_op(luai_numdiv, TM_DIV);
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_MOD: {
+        arith_op(luai_nummod, TM_MOD);
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_POW: {
+        arith_op(luai_numpow, TM_POW);
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_UNM: {
+        TValue *rb = RB(i);
+        if (ttisnumber(rb)) {
+          lua_Number nb = nvalue(rb);
+          setnvalue(ra, luai_numunm(nb));
+        }
+        else {
+          Protect(Arith(L, ra, rb, rb, TM_UNM));
+        }
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_NOT: {
+        int res = l_isfalse(RB(i));  /* next assignment may change this value */
+        setbvalue(ra, res);
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_LEN: {
+        const TValue *rb = RB(i);
+        switch (ttype(rb)) {
+          case LUA_TTABLE: {
+            setnvalue(ra, cast_num(luaH_getn(hvalue(rb))));
+            break;
+          }
+          case LUA_TSTRING: {
+            setnvalue(ra, cast_num(tsvalue(rb)->len));
+            break;
+          }
+          default: {  /* try metamethod */
+            Protect(
+              if (!call_binTM(L, rb, luaO_nilobject, ra, TM_LEN))
+                luaG_typeerror(L, rb, "get length of");
+            )
+          }
+        }
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_CONCAT: {
+        int b = GETARG_B(i);
+        int c = GETARG_C(i);
+        Protect(luaV_concat(L, c-b+1, c); luaC_checkGC(L));
+        setobjs2s(L, RA(i), base+b);
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_JMP: {
+        dojump(L, pc, GETARG_sBx(i));
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_EQ: {
+        TValue *rb = RKB(i);
+        TValue *rc = RKC(i);
+        Protect(
+          if (equalobj(L, rb, rc) == GETARG_A(i))
+            dojump(L, pc, GETARG_sBx(*pc));
+        )
+        pc++;
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_LT: {
+        Protect(
+          if (luaV_lessthan(L, RKB(i), RKC(i)) == GETARG_A(i))
+            dojump(L, pc, GETARG_sBx(*pc));
+        )
+        pc++;
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_LE: {
+        Protect(
+          if (lessequal(L, RKB(i), RKC(i)) == GETARG_A(i))
+            dojump(L, pc, GETARG_sBx(*pc));
+        )
+        pc++;
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_TEST: {
+        if (l_isfalse(ra) != GETARG_C(i))
+          dojump(L, pc, GETARG_sBx(*pc));
+        pc++;
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_TESTSET: {
+        TValue *rb = RB(i);
+        if (l_isfalse(rb) != GETARG_C(i)) {
+          setobjs2s(L, ra, rb);
+          dojump(L, pc, GETARG_sBx(*pc));
+        }
+        pc++;
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_CALL: {
+        int b = GETARG_B(i);
+        int nresults = GETARG_C(i) - 1;
+        if (b != 0) L->top = ra+b;  /* else previous instruction set top */
+        L->savedpc = pc;
+        switch (luaD_precall(L, ra, nresults)) {
+          case PCRLUA: {
+            nexeccalls++;
+            goto reentry;  /* restart luaV_execute over new Lua function */
+          }
+          case PCRC: {
+            /* it was a C function (`precall' called it); adjust results */
+            if (nresults >= 0) L->top = L->ci->top;
+            base = L->base;
+            continue;
+          }
+          default: {
+            return;  /* yield */
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      case OP_TAILCALL: {
+        int b = GETARG_B(i);
+        if (b != 0) L->top = ra+b;  /* else previous instruction set top */
+        L->savedpc = pc;
+        lua_assert(GETARG_C(i) - 1 == LUA_MULTRET);
+        switch (luaD_precall(L, ra, LUA_MULTRET)) {
+          case PCRLUA: {
+            /* tail call: put new frame in place of previous one */
+            CallInfo *ci = L->ci - 1;  /* previous frame */
+            int aux;
+            StkId func = ci->func;
+            StkId pfunc = (ci+1)->func;  /* previous function index */
+            if (L->openupval) luaF_close(L, ci->base);
+            L->base = ci->base = ci->func + ((ci+1)->base - pfunc);
+            for (aux = 0; pfunc+aux < L->top; aux++)  /* move frame down */
+              setobjs2s(L, func+aux, pfunc+aux);
+            ci->top = L->top = func+aux;  /* correct top */
+            lua_assert(L->top == L->base + clvalue(func)->l.p->maxstacksize);
+            ci->savedpc = L->savedpc;
+            ci->tailcalls++;  /* one more call lost */
+            L->ci--;  /* remove new frame */
+            goto reentry;
+          }
+          case PCRC: {  /* it was a C function (`precall' called it) */
+            base = L->base;
+            continue;
+          }
+          default: {
+            return;  /* yield */
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      case OP_RETURN: {
+        int b = GETARG_B(i);
+        if (b != 0) L->top = ra+b-1;
+        if (L->openupval) luaF_close(L, base);
+        L->savedpc = pc;
+        b = luaD_poscall(L, ra);
+        if (--nexeccalls == 0)  /* was previous function running `here'? */
+          return;  /* no: return */
+        else {  /* yes: continue its execution */
+          if (b) L->top = L->ci->top;
+          lua_assert(isLua(L->ci));
+          lua_assert(GET_OPCODE(*((L->ci)->savedpc - 1)) == OP_CALL);
+          goto reentry;
+        }
+      }
+      case OP_FORLOOP: {
+        lua_Number step = nvalue(ra+2);
+        lua_Number idx = luai_numadd(nvalue(ra), step); /* increment index */
+        lua_Number limit = nvalue(ra+1);
+        if (luai_numlt(0, step) ? luai_numle(idx, limit)
+                                : luai_numle(limit, idx)) {
+          dojump(L, pc, GETARG_sBx(i));  /* jump back */
+          setnvalue(ra, idx);  /* update internal index... */
+          setnvalue(ra+3, idx);  /* ...and external index */
+        }
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_FORPREP: {
+        const TValue *init = ra;
+        const TValue *plimit = ra+1;
+        const TValue *pstep = ra+2;
+        L->savedpc = pc;  /* next steps may throw errors */
+        if (!tonumber(init, ra))
+          luaG_runerror(L, LUA_QL("for") " initial value must be a number");
+        else if (!tonumber(plimit, ra+1))
+          luaG_runerror(L, LUA_QL("for") " limit must be a number");
+        else if (!tonumber(pstep, ra+2))
+          luaG_runerror(L, LUA_QL("for") " step must be a number");
+        setnvalue(ra, luai_numsub(nvalue(ra), nvalue(pstep)));
+        dojump(L, pc, GETARG_sBx(i));
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_TFORLOOP: {
+        StkId cb = ra + 3;  /* call base */
+        setobjs2s(L, cb+2, ra+2);
+        setobjs2s(L, cb+1, ra+1);
+        setobjs2s(L, cb, ra);
+        L->top = cb+3;  /* func. + 2 args (state and index) */
+        Protect(luaD_call(L, cb, GETARG_C(i)));
+        L->top = L->ci->top;
+        cb = RA(i) + 3;  /* previous call may change the stack */
+        if (!ttisnil(cb)) {  /* continue loop? */
+          setobjs2s(L, cb-1, cb);  /* save control variable */
+          dojump(L, pc, GETARG_sBx(*pc));  /* jump back */
+        }
+        pc++;
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_SETLIST: {
+        int n = GETARG_B(i);
+        int c = GETARG_C(i);
+        int last;
+        Table *h;
+        if (n == 0) {
+          n = cast_int(L->top - ra) - 1;
+          L->top = L->ci->top;
+        }
+        if (c == 0) c = cast_int(*pc++);
+        runtime_check(L, ttistable(ra));
+        h = hvalue(ra);
+        last = ((c-1)*LFIELDS_PER_FLUSH) + n;
+        if (last > h->sizearray)  /* needs more space? */
+          luaH_resizearray(L, h, last);  /* pre-alloc it at once */
+        for (; n > 0; n--) {
+          TValue *val = ra+n;
+          setobj2t(L, luaH_setnum(L, h, last--), val);
+          luaC_barriert(L, h, val);
+        }
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_CLOSE: {
+        luaF_close(L, ra);
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_CLOSURE: {
+        Proto *p;
+        Closure *ncl;
+        int nup, j;
+        p = cl->p->p[GETARG_Bx(i)];
+        nup = p->nups;
+        ncl = luaF_newLclosure(L, nup, cl->env);
+        ncl->l.p = p;
+        for (j=0; j<nup; j++, pc++) {
+          if (GET_OPCODE(*pc) == OP_GETUPVAL)
+            ncl->l.upvals[j] = cl->upvals[GETARG_B(*pc)];
+          else {
+            lua_assert(GET_OPCODE(*pc) == OP_MOVE);
+            ncl->l.upvals[j] = luaF_findupval(L, base + GETARG_B(*pc));
+          }
+        }
+        setclvalue(L, ra, ncl);
+        Protect(luaC_checkGC(L));
+        continue;
+      }
+      case OP_VARARG: {
+        int b = GETARG_B(i) - 1;
+        int j;
+        CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
+        int n = cast_int(ci->base - ci->func) - cl->p->numparams - 1;
+        if (b == LUA_MULTRET) {
+          Protect(luaD_checkstack(L, n));
+          ra = RA(i);  /* previous call may change the stack */
+          b = n;
+          L->top = ra + n;
+        }
+        for (j = 0; j < b; j++) {
+          if (j < n) {
+            setobjs2s(L, ra + j, ci->base - n + j);
+          }
+          else {
+            setnilvalue(ra + j);
+          }
+        }
+        continue;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+

src/lua/lvm.h

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lvm.h,v 2.5 2005/08/22 18:54:49 roberto Exp $
+** Lua virtual machine
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lvm_h
+#define lvm_h
+
+
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "ltm.h"
+
+
+#define tostring(L,o) ((ttype(o) == LUA_TSTRING) || (luaV_tostring(L, o)))
+
+#define tonumber(o,n)	(ttype(o) == LUA_TNUMBER || \
+                         (((o) = luaV_tonumber(o,n)) != NULL))
+
+#define equalobj(L,o1,o2) \
+	(ttype(o1) == ttype(o2) && luaV_equalval(L, o1, o2))
+
+
+LUAI_FUNC int luaV_lessthan (lua_State *L, const TValue *l, const TValue *r);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaV_equalval (lua_State *L, const TValue *t1, const TValue *t2);
+LUAI_FUNC const TValue *luaV_tonumber (const TValue *obj, TValue *n);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaV_tostring (lua_State *L, StkId obj);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaV_gettable (lua_State *L, const TValue *t, TValue *key,
+                                            StkId val);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaV_settable (lua_State *L, const TValue *t, TValue *key,
+                                            StkId val);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaV_execute (lua_State *L, int nexeccalls);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaV_concat (lua_State *L, int total, int last);
+
+#endif

src/lua/lzio.c

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lzio.c,v 1.31 2005/06/03 20:15:29 roberto Exp $
+** a generic input stream interface
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define lzio_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "llimits.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lzio.h"
+
+
+int luaZ_fill (ZIO *z) {
+  size_t size;
+  lua_State *L = z->L;
+  const char *buff;
+  lua_unlock(L);
+  buff = z->reader(L, z->data, &size);
+  lua_lock(L);
+  if (buff == NULL || size == 0) return EOZ;
+  z->n = size - 1;
+  z->p = buff;
+  return char2int(*(z->p++));
+}
+
+
+int luaZ_lookahead (ZIO *z) {
+  if (z->n == 0) {
+    if (luaZ_fill(z) == EOZ)
+      return EOZ;
+    else {
+      z->n++;  /* luaZ_fill removed first byte; put back it */
+      z->p--;
+    }
+  }
+  return char2int(*z->p);
+}
+
+
+void luaZ_init (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, lua_Reader reader, void *data) {
+  z->L = L;
+  z->reader = reader;
+  z->data = data;
+  z->n = 0;
+  z->p = NULL;
+}
+
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------- read --- */
+size_t luaZ_read (ZIO *z, void *b, size_t n) {
+  while (n) {
+    size_t m;
+    if (luaZ_lookahead(z) == EOZ)
+      return n;  /* return number of missing bytes */
+    m = (n <= z->n) ? n : z->n;  /* min. between n and z->n */
+    memcpy(b, z->p, m);
+    z->n -= m;
+    z->p += m;
+    b = (char *)b + m;
+    n -= m;
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
+char *luaZ_openspace (lua_State *L, Mbuffer *buff, size_t n) {
+  if (n > buff->buffsize) {
+    if (n < LUA_MINBUFFER) n = LUA_MINBUFFER;
+    luaZ_resizebuffer(L, buff, n);
+  }
+  return buff->buffer;
+}
+
+

src/lua/lzio.h

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lzio.h,v 1.21 2005/05/17 19:49:15 roberto Exp $
+** Buffered streams
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#ifndef lzio_h
+#define lzio_h
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lmem.h"
+
+
+#define EOZ	(-1)			/* end of stream */
+
+typedef struct Zio ZIO;
+
+#define char2int(c)	cast(int, cast(unsigned char, (c)))
+
+#define zgetc(z)  (((z)->n--)>0 ?  char2int(*(z)->p++) : luaZ_fill(z))
+
+typedef struct Mbuffer {
+  char *buffer;
+  size_t n;
+  size_t buffsize;
+} Mbuffer;
+
+#define luaZ_initbuffer(L, buff) ((buff)->buffer = NULL, (buff)->buffsize = 0)
+
+#define luaZ_buffer(buff)	((buff)->buffer)
+#define luaZ_sizebuffer(buff)	((buff)->buffsize)
+#define luaZ_bufflen(buff)	((buff)->n)
+
+#define luaZ_resetbuffer(buff) ((buff)->n = 0)
+
+
+#define luaZ_resizebuffer(L, buff, size) \
+	(luaM_reallocvector(L, (buff)->buffer, (buff)->buffsize, size, char), \
+	(buff)->buffsize = size)
+
+#define luaZ_freebuffer(L, buff)	luaZ_resizebuffer(L, buff, 0)
+
+
+LUAI_FUNC char *luaZ_openspace (lua_State *L, Mbuffer *buff, size_t n);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaZ_init (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, lua_Reader reader,
+                                        void *data);
+LUAI_FUNC size_t luaZ_read (ZIO* z, void* b, size_t n);	/* read next n bytes */
+LUAI_FUNC int luaZ_lookahead (ZIO *z);
+
+
+
+/* --------- Private Part ------------------ */
+
+struct Zio {
+  size_t n;			/* bytes still unread */
+  const char *p;		/* current position in buffer */
+  lua_Reader reader;
+  void* data;			/* additional data */
+  lua_State *L;			/* Lua state (for reader) */
+};
+
+
+LUAI_FUNC int luaZ_fill (ZIO *z);
+
+#endif

src/lua/print.c

@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
+/*
+** $Id: print.c,v 1.54 2006/01/11 22:49:27 lhf Exp $
+** print bytecodes
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#define luac_c
+#define LUA_CORE
+
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lopcodes.h"
+#include "lundump.h"
+
+#define PrintFunction	luaU_print
+
+#define Sizeof(x)	((int)sizeof(x))
+#define VOID(p)		((const void*)(p))
+
+static void PrintString(const Proto* f, int n)
+{
+ const char* s=svalue(&f->k[n]);
+ putchar('"');
+ for (; *s; s++)
+ {
+  switch (*s)
+  {
+   case '"': printf("\\\""); break;
+   case '\a': printf("\\a"); break;
+   case '\b': printf("\\b"); break;
+   case '\f': printf("\\f"); break;
+   case '\n': printf("\\n"); break;
+   case '\r': printf("\\r"); break;
+   case '\t': printf("\\t"); break;
+   case '\v': printf("\\v"); break;
+   default:	if (isprint((unsigned char)*s))
+   			printf("%c",*s);
+		else
+			printf("\\%03u",(unsigned char)*s);
+  }
+ }
+ putchar('"');
+}
+
+static void PrintConstant(const Proto* f, int i)
+{
+ const TValue* o=&f->k[i];
+ switch (ttype(o))
+ {
+  case LUA_TNIL:
+	printf("nil");
+	break;
+  case LUA_TBOOLEAN:
+	printf(bvalue(o) ? "true" : "false");
+	break;
+  case LUA_TNUMBER:
+	printf(LUA_NUMBER_FMT,nvalue(o));
+	break;
+  case LUA_TSTRING:
+	PrintString(f,i);
+	break;
+  default:				/* cannot happen */
+	printf("? type=%d",ttype(o));
+	break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void PrintCode(const Proto* f)
+{
+ const Instruction* code=f->code;
+ int pc,n=f->sizecode;
+ for (pc=0; pc<n; pc++)
+ {
+  Instruction i=code[pc];
+  OpCode o=GET_OPCODE(i);
+  int a=GETARG_A(i);
+  int b=GETARG_B(i);
+  int c=GETARG_C(i);
+  int bx=GETARG_Bx(i);
+  int sbx=GETARG_sBx(i);
+  int line=getline(f,pc);
+  printf("\t%d\t",pc+1);
+  if (line>0) printf("[%d]\t",line); else printf("[-]\t");
+  printf("%-9s\t",luaP_opnames[o]);
+  switch (getOpMode(o))
+  {
+   case iABC:
+    printf("%d",a);
+    if (getBMode(o)!=OpArgN) printf(" %d",ISK(b) ? (-1-INDEXK(b)) : b);
+    if (getCMode(o)!=OpArgN) printf(" %d",ISK(c) ? (-1-INDEXK(c)) : c);
+    break;
+   case iABx:
+    if (getBMode(o)==OpArgK) printf("%d %d",a,-1-bx); else printf("%d %d",a,bx);
+    break;
+   case iAsBx:
+    if (o==OP_JMP) printf("%d",sbx); else printf("%d %d",a,sbx);
+    break;
+  }
+  switch (o)
+  {
+   case OP_LOADK:
+    printf("\t; "); PrintConstant(f,bx);
+    break;
+   case OP_GETUPVAL:
+   case OP_SETUPVAL:
+    printf("\t; %s", (f->sizeupvalues>0) ? getstr(f->upvalues[b]) : "-");
+    break;
+   case OP_GETGLOBAL:
+   case OP_SETGLOBAL:
+    printf("\t; %s",svalue(&f->k[bx]));
+    break;
+   case OP_GETTABLE:
+   case OP_SELF:
+    if (ISK(c)) { printf("\t; "); PrintConstant(f,INDEXK(c)); }
+    break;
+   case OP_SETTABLE:
+   case OP_ADD:
+   case OP_SUB:
+   case OP_MUL:
+   case OP_DIV:
+   case OP_POW:
+   case OP_EQ:
+   case OP_LT:
+   case OP_LE:
+    if (ISK(b) || ISK(c))
+    {
+     printf("\t; ");
+     if (ISK(b)) PrintConstant(f,INDEXK(b)); else printf("-");
+     printf(" ");
+     if (ISK(c)) PrintConstant(f,INDEXK(c)); else printf("-");
+    }
+    break;
+   case OP_JMP:
+   case OP_FORLOOP:
+   case OP_FORPREP:
+    printf("\t; to %d",sbx+pc+2);
+    break;
+   case OP_CLOSURE:
+    printf("\t; %p",VOID(f->p[bx]));
+    break;
+   case OP_SETLIST:
+    if (c==0) printf("\t; %d",(int)code[++pc]);
+    else printf("\t; %d",c);
+    break;
+   default:
+    break;
+  }
+  printf("\n");
+ }
+}
+
+#define SS(x)	(x==1)?"":"s"
+#define S(x)	x,SS(x)
+
+static void PrintHeader(const Proto* f)
+{
+ const char* s=getstr(f->source);
+ if (*s=='@' || *s=='=')
+  s++;
+ else if (*s==LUA_SIGNATURE[0])
+  s="(bstring)";
+ else
+  s="(string)";
+ printf("\n%s <%s:%d,%d> (%d instruction%s, %d bytes at %p)\n",
+ 	(f->linedefined==0)?"main":"function",s,
+	f->linedefined,f->lastlinedefined,
+	S(f->sizecode),f->sizecode*Sizeof(Instruction),VOID(f));
+ printf("%d%s param%s, %d slot%s, %d upvalue%s, ",
+	f->numparams,f->is_vararg?"+":"",SS(f->numparams),
+	S(f->maxstacksize),S(f->nups));
+ printf("%d local%s, %d constant%s, %d function%s\n",
+	S(f->sizelocvars),S(f->sizek),S(f->sizep));
+}
+
+static void PrintConstants(const Proto* f)
+{
+ int i,n=f->sizek;
+ printf("constants (%d) for %p:\n",n,VOID(f));
+ for (i=0; i<n; i++)
+ {
+  printf("\t%d\t",i+1);
+  PrintConstant(f,i);
+  printf("\n");
+ }
+}
+
+static void PrintLocals(const Proto* f)
+{
+ int i,n=f->sizelocvars;
+ printf("locals (%d) for %p:\n",n,VOID(f));
+ for (i=0; i<n; i++)
+ {
+  printf("\t%d\t%s\t%d\t%d\n",
+  i,getstr(f->locvars[i].varname),f->locvars[i].startpc+1,f->locvars[i].endpc+1);
+ }
+}
+
+static void PrintUpvalues(const Proto* f)
+{
+ int i,n=f->sizeupvalues;
+ printf("upvalues (%d) for %p:\n",n,VOID(f));
+ if (f->upvalues==NULL) return;
+ for (i=0; i<n; i++)
+ {
+  printf("\t%d\t%s\n",i,getstr(f->upvalues[i]));
+ }
+}
+
+void PrintFunction(const Proto* f, int full)
+{
+ int i,n=f->sizep;
+ PrintHeader(f);
+ PrintCode(f);
+ if (full)
+ {
+  PrintConstants(f);
+  PrintLocals(f);
+  PrintUpvalues(f);
+ }
+ for (i=0; i<n; i++) PrintFunction(f->p[i],full);
+}

src/luasocket/LICENSE.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+LuaSocket 2.0 license
+Copyright <20> 2004-2005 Diego Nehab
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

src/luasocket/auxiliar.c

@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+/*=========================================================================*\
+* Auxiliar routines for class hierarchy manipulation
+* LuaSocket toolkit
+*
+* RCS ID: $Id: auxiliar.c,v 1.14 2005/10/07 04:40:59 diego Exp $
+\*=========================================================================*/
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include "auxiliar.h"
+
+/*=========================================================================*\
+* Exported functions
+\*=========================================================================*/
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Initializes the module
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int auxiliar_open(lua_State *L) {
+    (void) L;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Creates a new class with given methods
+* Methods whose names start with __ are passed directly to the metatable.
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+void auxiliar_newclass(lua_State *L, const char *classname, luaL_reg *func) {
+    luaL_newmetatable(L, classname); /* mt */
+    /* create __index table to place methods */
+    lua_pushstring(L, "__index");    /* mt,"__index" */
+    lua_newtable(L);                 /* mt,"__index",it */ 
+    /* put class name into class metatable */
+    lua_pushstring(L, "class");      /* mt,"__index",it,"class" */
+    lua_pushstring(L, classname);    /* mt,"__index",it,"class",classname */
+    lua_rawset(L, -3);               /* mt,"__index",it */
+    /* pass all methods that start with _ to the metatable, and all others
+     * to the index table */
+    for (; func->name; func++) {     /* mt,"__index",it */
+        lua_pushstring(L, func->name);
+        lua_pushcfunction(L, func->func);
+        lua_rawset(L, func->name[0] == '_' ? -5: -3);
+    }
+    lua_rawset(L, -3);               /* mt */
+    lua_pop(L, 1);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Prints the value of a class in a nice way
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int auxiliar_tostring(lua_State *L) {
+    char buf[32];
+    if (!lua_getmetatable(L, 1)) goto error;
+    lua_pushstring(L, "__index");
+    lua_gettable(L, -2);
+    if (!lua_istable(L, -1)) goto error;
+    lua_pushstring(L, "class");
+    lua_gettable(L, -2);
+    if (!lua_isstring(L, -1)) goto error;
+    sprintf(buf, "%p", lua_touserdata(L, 1));
+    lua_pushfstring(L, "%s: %s", lua_tostring(L, -1), buf);
+    return 1;
+error:
+    lua_pushstring(L, "invalid object passed to 'auxiliar.c:__tostring'");
+    lua_error(L);
+    return 1;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Insert class into group
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+void auxiliar_add2group(lua_State *L, const char *classname, const char *groupname) {
+    luaL_getmetatable(L, classname);
+    lua_pushstring(L, groupname);
+    lua_pushboolean(L, 1);
+    lua_rawset(L, -3);
+    lua_pop(L, 1);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Make sure argument is a boolean
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int auxiliar_checkboolean(lua_State *L, int objidx) {
+    if (!lua_isboolean(L, objidx))
+        luaL_typerror(L, objidx, lua_typename(L, LUA_TBOOLEAN));
+    return lua_toboolean(L, objidx);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Return userdata pointer if object belongs to a given class, abort with 
+* error otherwise
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+void *auxiliar_checkclass(lua_State *L, const char *classname, int objidx) {
+    void *data = auxiliar_getclassudata(L, classname, objidx);
+    if (!data) {
+        char msg[45];
+        sprintf(msg, "%.35s expected", classname);
+        luaL_argerror(L, objidx, msg);
+    }
+    return data;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Return userdata pointer if object belongs to a given group, abort with 
+* error otherwise
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+void *auxiliar_checkgroup(lua_State *L, const char *groupname, int objidx) {
+    void *data = auxiliar_getgroupudata(L, groupname, objidx);
+    if (!data) {
+        char msg[45];
+        sprintf(msg, "%.35s expected", groupname);
+        luaL_argerror(L, objidx, msg);
+    }
+    return data;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Set object class
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+void auxiliar_setclass(lua_State *L, const char *classname, int objidx) {
+    luaL_getmetatable(L, classname);
+    if (objidx < 0) objidx--;
+    lua_setmetatable(L, objidx);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Get a userdata pointer if object belongs to a given group. Return NULL 
+* otherwise
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+void *auxiliar_getgroupudata(lua_State *L, const char *groupname, int objidx) {
+    if (!lua_getmetatable(L, objidx))
+        return NULL;
+    lua_pushstring(L, groupname);
+    lua_rawget(L, -2);
+    if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) {
+        lua_pop(L, 2);
+        return NULL;
+    } else {
+        lua_pop(L, 2);
+        return lua_touserdata(L, objidx);
+    }
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Get a userdata pointer if object belongs to a given class. Return NULL 
+* otherwise
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+void *auxiliar_getclassudata(lua_State *L, const char *classname, int objidx) {
+    return luaL_checkudata(L, objidx, classname);
+}

src/luasocket/auxiliar.h

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+#ifndef AUXILIAR_H
+#define AUXILIAR_H
+/*=========================================================================*\
+* Auxiliar routines for class hierarchy manipulation
+* LuaSocket toolkit (but completely independent of other LuaSocket modules)
+*
+* A LuaSocket class is a name associated with Lua metatables. A LuaSocket 
+* group is a name associated with a class. A class can belong to any number 
+* of groups. This module provides the functionality to:
+*
+*   - create new classes 
+*   - add classes to groups 
+*   - set the class of objects
+*   - check if an object belongs to a given class or group
+*   - get the userdata associated to objects
+*   - print objects in a pretty way
+*
+* LuaSocket class names follow the convention <module>{<class>}. Modules
+* can define any number of classes and groups. The module tcp.c, for
+* example, defines the classes tcp{master}, tcp{client} and tcp{server} and
+* the groups tcp{client,server} and tcp{any}. Module functions can then
+* perform type-checking on their arguments by either class or group.
+*
+* LuaSocket metatables define the __index metamethod as being a table. This
+* table has one field for each method supported by the class, and a field
+* "class" with the class name.
+*
+* The mapping from class name to the corresponding metatable and the
+* reverse mapping are done using lauxlib. 
+*
+* RCS ID: $Id: auxiliar.h,v 1.9 2005/10/07 04:40:59 diego Exp $
+\*=========================================================================*/
+
+#include "lua.h"
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+
+int auxiliar_open(lua_State *L);
+void auxiliar_newclass(lua_State *L, const char *classname, luaL_reg *func);
+void auxiliar_add2group(lua_State *L, const char *classname, const char *group);
+void auxiliar_setclass(lua_State *L, const char *classname, int objidx);
+void *auxiliar_checkclass(lua_State *L, const char *classname, int objidx);
+void *auxiliar_checkgroup(lua_State *L, const char *groupname, int objidx);
+void *auxiliar_getclassudata(lua_State *L, const char *groupname, int objidx);
+void *auxiliar_getgroupudata(lua_State *L, const char *groupname, int objidx);
+int auxiliar_checkboolean(lua_State *L, int objidx);
+int auxiliar_tostring(lua_State *L);
+
+#endif /* AUXILIAR_H */

src/luasocket/buffer.c

@@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
+/*=========================================================================*\
+* Input/Output interface for Lua programs
+* LuaSocket toolkit
+*
+* RCS ID: $Id: buffer.c,v 1.27 2005/10/07 04:40:59 diego Exp $
+\*=========================================================================*/
+#include "lua.h"
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+
+#include "buffer.h"
+
+/*=========================================================================*\
+* Internal function prototypes
+\*=========================================================================*/
+static int recvraw(p_buffer buf, size_t wanted, luaL_Buffer *b);
+static int recvline(p_buffer buf, luaL_Buffer *b);
+static int recvall(p_buffer buf, luaL_Buffer *b);
+static int buffer_get(p_buffer buf, const char **data, size_t *count);
+static void buffer_skip(p_buffer buf, size_t count);
+static int sendraw(p_buffer buf, const char *data, size_t count, size_t *sent);
+
+/* min and max macros */
+#ifndef MIN
+#define MIN(x, y) ((x) < (y) ? x : y)
+#endif
+#ifndef MAX
+#define MAX(x, y) ((x) > (y) ? x : y)
+#endif
+
+/*=========================================================================*\
+* Exported functions
+\*=========================================================================*/
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Initializes module
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int buffer_open(lua_State *L) {
+    (void) L;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Initializes C structure
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+void buffer_init(p_buffer buf, p_io io, p_timeout tm) {
+	buf->first = buf->last = 0;
+    buf->io = io;
+    buf->tm = tm;
+    buf->received = buf->sent = 0;
+    buf->birthday = timeout_gettime();
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* object:getstats() interface
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int buffer_meth_getstats(lua_State *L, p_buffer buf) {
+    lua_pushnumber(L, buf->received);
+    lua_pushnumber(L, buf->sent);
+    lua_pushnumber(L, timeout_gettime() - buf->birthday);
+    return 3;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* object:setstats() interface
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int buffer_meth_setstats(lua_State *L, p_buffer buf) {
+    buf->received = (long) luaL_optnumber(L, 2, buf->received);
+    buf->sent = (long) luaL_optnumber(L, 3, buf->sent);
+    if (lua_isnumber(L, 4)) buf->birthday = timeout_gettime() - lua_tonumber(L, 4);
+    lua_pushnumber(L, 1);
+    return 1;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* object:send() interface
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int buffer_meth_send(lua_State *L, p_buffer buf) {
+    int top = lua_gettop(L);
+    /*p_timeout tm = timeout_markstart(buf->tm);*/
+    int err = IO_DONE;
+    size_t size = 0, sent = 0;
+    const char *data = luaL_checklstring(L, 2, &size);
+    long start = (long) luaL_optnumber(L, 3, 1);
+    long end = (long) luaL_optnumber(L, 4, -1);
+    if (start < 0) start = (long) (size+start+1);
+    if (end < 0) end = (long) (size+end+1);
+    if (start < 1) start = (long) 1;
+    if (end > (long) size) end = (long) size;
+    if (start <= end) err = sendraw(buf, data+start-1, end-start+1, &sent);
+    /* check if there was an error */
+    if (err != IO_DONE) {
+        lua_pushnil(L);
+        lua_pushstring(L, buf->io->error(buf->io->ctx, err));
+        lua_pushnumber(L, sent+start-1);
+    } else {
+        lua_pushnumber(L, sent+start-1);
+        lua_pushnil(L);
+        lua_pushnil(L);
+    }
+#ifdef LUASOCKET_DEBUG
+    /* push time elapsed during operation as the last return value */
+    lua_pushnumber(L, timeout_gettime() - timeout_getstart(tm));
+#endif
+    return lua_gettop(L) - top;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* object:receive() interface
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int buffer_meth_receive(lua_State *L, p_buffer buf) {
+    int err = IO_DONE, top = lua_gettop(L);
+    /*p_timeout tm = timeout_markstart(buf->tm);*/
+    luaL_Buffer b;
+    size_t size;
+    const char *part = luaL_optlstring(L, 3, "", &size);
+    /* initialize buffer with optional extra prefix
+     * (useful for concatenating previous partial results) */
+    luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+    luaL_addlstring(&b, part, size);
+    /* receive new patterns */
+    if (!lua_isnumber(L, 2)) {
+        const char *p= luaL_optstring(L, 2, "*l");
+        if (p[0] == '*' && p[1] == 'l') err = recvline(buf, &b);
+        else if (p[0] == '*' && p[1] == 'a') err = recvall(buf, &b);
+        else luaL_argcheck(L, 0, 2, "invalid receive pattern");
+        /* get a fixed number of bytes (minus what was already partially
+         * received) */
+    } else err = recvraw(buf, (size_t) lua_tonumber(L, 2)-size, &b);
+    /* check if there was an error */
+    if (err != IO_DONE) {
+        /* we can't push anyting in the stack before pushing the
+         * contents of the buffer. this is the reason for the complication */
+        luaL_pushresult(&b);
+        lua_pushstring(L, buf->io->error(buf->io->ctx, err));
+        lua_pushvalue(L, -2);
+        lua_pushnil(L);
+        lua_replace(L, -4);
+    } else {
+        luaL_pushresult(&b);
+        lua_pushnil(L);
+        lua_pushnil(L);
+    }
+#ifdef LUASOCKET_DEBUG
+    /* push time elapsed during operation as the last return value */
+    lua_pushnumber(L, timeout_gettime() - timeout_getstart(tm));
+#endif
+    return lua_gettop(L) - top;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Determines if there is any data in the read buffer
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int buffer_isempty(p_buffer buf) {
+    return buf->first >= buf->last;
+}
+
+/*=========================================================================*\
+* Internal functions
+\*=========================================================================*/
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Sends a block of data (unbuffered)
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+#define STEPSIZE 8192
+static int sendraw(p_buffer buf, const char *data, size_t count, size_t *sent) {
+    p_io io = buf->io;
+    p_timeout tm = buf->tm;
+    size_t total = 0;
+    int err = IO_DONE;
+    while (total < count && err == IO_DONE) {
+        size_t done;
+        size_t step = (count-total <= STEPSIZE)? count-total: STEPSIZE;
+        err = io->send(io->ctx, data+total, step, &done, tm);
+        total += done;
+    }
+    *sent = total;
+    buf->sent += total;
+    return err;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Reads a fixed number of bytes (buffered)
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static int recvraw(p_buffer buf, size_t wanted, luaL_Buffer *b) {
+    int err = IO_DONE;
+    size_t total = 0;
+    while (total < wanted && err == IO_DONE) {
+        size_t count; const char *data;
+        err = buffer_get(buf, &data, &count);
+        count = MIN(count, wanted - total);
+        luaL_addlstring(b, data, count);
+        buffer_skip(buf, count);
+        total += count;
+    }
+    return err;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Reads everything until the connection is closed (buffered)
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static int recvall(p_buffer buf, luaL_Buffer *b) {
+    int err = IO_DONE;
+    while (err == IO_DONE) {
+        const char *data; size_t count;
+        err = buffer_get(buf, &data, &count);
+        luaL_addlstring(b, data, count);
+        buffer_skip(buf, count);
+    }
+    if (err == IO_CLOSED) return IO_DONE;
+    else return err;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Reads a line terminated by a CR LF pair or just by a LF. The CR and LF
+* are not returned by the function and are discarded from the buffer
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static int recvline(p_buffer buf, luaL_Buffer *b) {
+    int err = IO_DONE;
+    while (err == IO_DONE) {
+        size_t count, pos; const char *data;
+        err = buffer_get(buf, &data, &count);
+        pos = 0;
+        while (pos < count && data[pos] != '\n') {
+            /* we ignore all \r's */
+            if (data[pos] != '\r') luaL_putchar(b, data[pos]);
+            pos++;
+        }
+        if (pos < count) { /* found '\n' */
+            buffer_skip(buf, pos+1); /* skip '\n' too */
+            break; /* we are done */
+        } else /* reached the end of the buffer */
+            buffer_skip(buf, pos);
+    }
+    return err;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Skips a given number of bytes from read buffer. No data is read from the
+* transport layer
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void buffer_skip(p_buffer buf, size_t count) {
+    buf->received += count;
+    buf->first += count;
+    if (buffer_isempty(buf))
+        buf->first = buf->last = 0;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Return any data available in buffer, or get more data from transport layer
+* if buffer is empty
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static int buffer_get(p_buffer buf, const char **data, size_t *count) {
+    int err = IO_DONE;
+    p_io io = buf->io;
+    p_timeout tm = buf->tm;
+    if (buffer_isempty(buf)) {
+        size_t got;
+        err = io->recv(io->ctx, buf->data, BUF_SIZE, &got, tm);
+        buf->first = 0;
+        buf->last = got;
+    }
+    *count = buf->last - buf->first;
+    *data = buf->data + buf->first;
+    return err;
+}

src/luasocket/buffer.h

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+#ifndef BUF_H
+#define BUF_H 
+/*=========================================================================*\
+* Input/Output interface for Lua programs
+* LuaSocket toolkit
+*
+* Line patterns require buffering. Reading one character at a time involves
+* too many system calls and is very slow. This module implements the
+* LuaSocket interface for input/output on connected objects, as seen by 
+* Lua programs. 
+*
+* Input is buffered. Output is *not* buffered because there was no simple
+* way of making sure the buffered output data would ever be sent.
+*
+* The module is built on top of the I/O abstraction defined in io.h and the
+* timeout management is done with the timeout.h interface.
+*
+* RCS ID: $Id: buffer.h,v 1.12 2005/10/07 04:40:59 diego Exp $
+\*=========================================================================*/
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "io.h"
+#include "timeout.h"
+
+/* buffer size in bytes */
+#define BUF_SIZE 8192
+
+/* buffer control structure */
+typedef struct t_buffer_ {
+    double birthday;        /* throttle support info: creation time, */
+    size_t sent, received;  /* bytes sent, and bytes received */
+    p_io io;                /* IO driver used for this buffer */
+    p_timeout tm;           /* timeout management for this buffer */
+	size_t first, last;     /* index of first and last bytes of stored data */
+	char data[BUF_SIZE];    /* storage space for buffer data */
+} t_buffer;
+typedef t_buffer *p_buffer;
+
+int buffer_open(lua_State *L);
+void buffer_init(p_buffer buf, p_io io, p_timeout tm);
+int buffer_meth_send(lua_State *L, p_buffer buf);
+int buffer_meth_receive(lua_State *L, p_buffer buf);
+int buffer_meth_getstats(lua_State *L, p_buffer buf);
+int buffer_meth_setstats(lua_State *L, p_buffer buf);
+int buffer_isempty(p_buffer buf);
+
+#endif /* BUF_H */

src/luasocket/compat51.c

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+/*
+** Compat-5.1
+** Copyright Kepler Project 2004-2005 (http://www.keplerproject.org/compat)
+** $Id: compat-5.1.c,v 1.12 2005/07/08 18:25:52 carregal Exp $
+*/
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "lua.h"
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "compat51.h"
+
+static void getfield(lua_State *L, int idx, const char *name) {
+    const char *end = strchr(name, '.');
+    lua_pushvalue(L, idx);
+    while (end) {
+        lua_pushlstring(L, name, end - name);
+        lua_gettable(L, -2);
+        lua_remove(L, -2);
+        if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) return;
+        name = end+1;
+        end = strchr(name, '.');
+    }
+    lua_pushstring(L, name);
+    lua_gettable(L, -2);
+    lua_remove(L, -2);
+}
+
+static void setfield(lua_State *L, int idx, const char *name) {
+    const char *end = strchr(name, '.');
+    lua_pushvalue(L, idx);
+    while (end) {
+        lua_pushlstring(L, name, end - name);
+        lua_gettable(L, -2);
+        /* create table if not found */
+        if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) {
+            lua_pop(L, 1);
+            lua_newtable(L);
+            lua_pushlstring(L, name, end - name);
+            lua_pushvalue(L, -2);
+            lua_settable(L, -4);
+        }
+        lua_remove(L, -2);
+        name = end+1;
+        end = strchr(name, '.');
+    }
+    lua_pushstring(L, name);
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -3);
+    lua_settable(L, -3);
+    lua_pop(L, 2);
+}
+
+LUALIB_API void luaL_module(lua_State *L, const char *libname,
+                              const luaL_reg *l, int nup) {
+  if (libname) {
+    getfield(L, LUA_GLOBALSINDEX, libname);  /* check whether lib already exists */
+    if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) { 
+      int env, ns;
+      lua_pop(L, 1); /* get rid of nil */
+      lua_pushliteral(L, "require");
+      lua_gettable(L, LUA_GLOBALSINDEX); /* look for require */
+      lua_getfenv(L, -1); /* getfenv(require) */
+      lua_remove(L, -2); /* remove function require */
+      env = lua_gettop(L);
+
+      lua_newtable(L); /* create namespace for lib */
+      ns = lua_gettop(L);
+      getfield(L, env, "package.loaded"); /* get package.loaded table */
+      if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) { /* create package.loaded table */
+          lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove previous result */
+          lua_newtable(L);
+          lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
+          setfield(L, env, "package.loaded");
+      }
+      else if (!lua_istable(L, -1))
+        luaL_error(L, "name conflict for library `%s'", libname);
+      lua_pushstring(L, libname);
+      lua_pushvalue(L, ns); 
+      lua_settable(L, -3); /* package.loaded[libname] = ns */
+      lua_pop(L, 1); /* get rid of package.loaded table */
+      lua_pushvalue(L, ns); /* copy namespace */
+      setfield(L, LUA_GLOBALSINDEX, libname);
+      lua_remove (L, env); /* remove env */
+    }
+    lua_insert(L, -(nup+1));  /* move library table to below upvalues */
+  }
+  for (; l->name; l++) {
+    int i;
+    lua_pushstring(L, l->name);
+    for (i=0; i<nup; i++)  /* copy upvalues to the top */
+      lua_pushvalue(L, -(nup+1));
+    lua_pushcclosure(L, l->func, nup);
+    lua_settable(L, -(nup+3));
+  }
+  lua_pop(L, nup);  /* remove upvalues */
+}
+

src/luasocket/compat51.h

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+** Compat-5.1
+** Copyright Kepler Project 2004-2005 (http://www.keplerproject.org/compat/)
+** $Id: compat-5.1.h,v 1.7 2005/07/08 18:25:52 carregal Exp $
+*/
+
+#ifndef COMPAT_H
+
+LUALIB_API void luaL_module(lua_State *L, const char *libname,
+                                       const luaL_reg *l, int nup);
+#define luaL_openlib luaL_module
+
+#endif

src/luasocket/compat51.lua

@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+--
+-- Compat-5.1
+-- Copyright Kepler Project 2004-2005 (http://www.keplerproject.org/compat)
+-- According to Lua 5.1
+-- $Id: compat-5.1.lua,v 1.19 2005/07/05 19:12:00 tomas Exp $
+--
+
+_COMPAT51 = "Compat-5.1 R4"
+
+local LUA_DIRSEP = '/'
+local LUA_OFSEP = '_'
+local OLD_LUA_OFSEP = ''
+local POF = 'luaopen_'
+
+local assert, error, getfenv, ipairs, loadfile, loadlib, pairs, setfenv, setmetatable, type = assert, error, getfenv, ipairs, loadfile, loadlib, pairs, setfenv, setmetatable, type
+local format, gfind, gsub = string.format, string.gfind, string.gsub
+
+--
+-- avoid overwriting the package table if it's already there
+--
+package = package or {}
+
+package.path = LUA_PATH or os.getenv("LUA_PATH") or
+             ("./?.lua;" ..
+              "/usr/local/share/lua/5.0/?.lua;" ..
+              "/usr/local/share/lua/5.0/?/?.lua;" ..
+              "/usr/local/share/lua/5.0/?/init.lua" )
+ 
+package.cpath = os.getenv("LUA_CPATH") or
+             "./?.so;" ..
+             "./l?.so;" ..
+             "/usr/local/lib/lua/5.0/?.so;" ..
+             "/usr/local/lib/lua/5.0/l?.so"
+
+--
+-- make sure require works with standard libraries
+--
+package.loaded = package.loaded or {}
+package.loaded.string = string
+package.loaded.math = math
+package.loaded.io = io
+package.loaded.os = os
+package.loaded.table = table 
+package.loaded.base = _G
+package.loaded.coroutine = coroutine
+
+--
+-- avoid overwriting the package.preload table if it's already there
+--
+package.preload = package.preload or {}
+
+
+--
+-- auxiliar function to read "nested globals"
+--
+local function getfield (t, f)
+  assert (type(f)=="string", "not a valid field name ("..tostring(f)..")")
+  for w in gfind(f, "[%w_]+") do
+    if not t then return nil end
+    t = rawget(t, w)
+  end
+  return t
+end
+
+
+--
+-- auxiliar function to write "nested globals"
+--
+local function setfield (t, f, v)
+  for w in gfind(f, "([%w_]+)%.") do
+    t[w] = t[w] or {} -- create table if absent
+    t = t[w]            -- get the table
+  end
+  local w = gsub(f, "[%w_]+%.", "")   -- get last field name
+  t[w] = v            -- do the assignment
+end
+
+
+--
+-- looks for a file `name' in given path
+--
+local function search (path, name)
+  for c in gfind(path, "[^;]+") do
+    c = gsub(c, "%?", name)
+    local f = io.open(c)
+    if f then   -- file exist?
+      f:close()
+      return c
+    end
+  end
+  return nil    -- file not found
+end
+
+
+--
+-- check whether library is already loaded
+--
+local function loader_preload (name)
+  assert (type(name) == "string", format (
+    "bad argument #1 to `require' (string expected, got %s)", type(name)))
+  if type(package.preload) ~= "table" then
+    error ("`package.preload' must be a table")
+  end
+  return package.preload[name]
+end
+
+
+--
+-- C library loader
+--
+local function loader_C (name)
+  assert (type(name) == "string", format (
+    "bad argument #1 to `require' (string expected, got %s)", type(name)))
+  local fname = gsub (name, "%.", LUA_DIRSEP)
+  fname = search (package.cpath, fname)
+  if not fname then
+    return false
+  end
+  local funcname = POF .. gsub (name, "%.", LUA_OFSEP)
+  local f, err = loadlib (fname, funcname)
+  if not f then
+    funcname = POF .. gsub (name, "%.", OLD_LUA_OFSEP)
+    f, err = loadlib (fname, funcname)
+    if not f then
+      error (format ("error loading package `%s' (%s)", name, err))
+    end
+  end
+  return f
+end
+
+
+--
+-- Lua library loader
+--
+local function loader_Lua (name)
+  assert (type(name) == "string", format (
+    "bad argument #1 to `require' (string expected, got %s)", type(name)))
+  local path = LUA_PATH
+  if not path then
+    path = assert (package.path, "`package.path' must be a string")
+  end
+  local fname = gsub (name, "%.", LUA_DIRSEP)
+  fname = search (path, fname)
+  if not fname then
+    return false
+  end
+  local f, err = loadfile (fname)
+  if not f then
+    error (format ("error loading package `%s' (%s)", name, err))
+  end
+  return f
+end
+
+
+-- create `loaders' table
+package.loaders = package.loaders or { loader_preload, loader_C, loader_Lua, }
+
+
+--
+-- iterate over available loaders
+--
+local function load (name, loaders)
+  -- iterate over available loaders
+  assert (type (loaders) == "table", "`package.loaders' must be a table")
+  for i, loader in ipairs (loaders) do
+    local f = loader (name)
+    if f then
+      return f
+    end
+  end
+  error (format ("package `%s' not found", name))
+end
+
+
+--
+-- new require
+--
+function _G.require (name)
+  assert (type(name) == "string", format (
+    "bad argument #1 to `require' (string expected, got %s)", type(name)))
+  local p = loaded[name] -- is it there?
+  if p then
+    return p
+  end
+  -- first mark it as loaded
+  loaded[name] = true
+  -- load and run init function
+  local actual_arg = _G.arg
+  _G.arg = { name }
+  local res = load(name, loaders)(name)
+  if res then 
+    loaded[name] = res -- store result
+  end
+  _G.arg = actual_arg
+  -- return value should be in loaded[name]
+  return loaded[name]
+end
+
+
+--
+-- new module function
+--
+function _G.module (name)
+  local _G = getfenv(0)       -- simulate C function environment
+  local ns = getfield(_G, name)         -- search for namespace
+  if not ns then
+    ns = {}                             -- create new namespace
+    setfield(_G, name, ns)
+  elseif type(ns) ~= "table" then
+    error("name conflict for module `"..name.."'")
+  end
+  if not ns._NAME then
+    ns._NAME = name
+    ns._M = ns
+    ns._PACKAGE = gsub(name, "[^.]*$", "")
+  end
+  setmetatable(ns, {__index = _G})
+  loaded[name] = ns
+  setfenv(2, ns)
+  return ns
+end
+
+
+--
+-- define functions' environments
+--
+local env = {
+	loaded = package.loaded,
+	loaders = package.loaders,
+	package = package,
+	_G = _G,
+}
+for i, f in ipairs { _G.module, _G.require, load, loader_preload, loader_C, loader_Lua, } do
+  setfenv (f, env)
+end

src/luasocket/except.c

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/*=========================================================================*\
+* Simple exception support
+* LuaSocket toolkit
+*
+* RCS ID: $Id: except.c,v 1.8 2005/09/29 06:11:41 diego Exp $
+\*=========================================================================*/
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+
+#include "except.h"
+
+/*=========================================================================*\
+* Internal function prototypes.
+\*=========================================================================*/
+static int global_protect(lua_State *L);
+static int global_newtry(lua_State *L);
+static int protected_(lua_State *L);
+static int finalize(lua_State *L);
+static int do_nothing(lua_State *L);
+
+/* except functions */
+static luaL_reg func[] = {
+    {"newtry",    global_newtry},
+    {"protect",   global_protect},
+    {NULL,        NULL}
+};
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Try factory
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void wrap(lua_State *L) {
+    lua_newtable(L);
+    lua_pushnumber(L, 1);
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -3);
+    lua_settable(L, -3);
+    lua_insert(L, -2);
+    lua_pop(L, 1);
+}
+
+static int finalize(lua_State *L) {
+    if (!lua_toboolean(L, 1)) {
+        lua_pushvalue(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
+        lua_pcall(L, 0, 0, 0);
+        lua_settop(L, 2);
+        wrap(L);
+        lua_error(L);
+        return 0;
+    } else return lua_gettop(L);
+}
+
+static int do_nothing(lua_State *L) { 
+    (void) L;
+    return 0; 
+}
+
+static int global_newtry(lua_State *L) {
+    lua_settop(L, 1);
+    if (lua_isnil(L, 1)) lua_pushcfunction(L, do_nothing);
+    lua_pushcclosure(L, finalize, 1);
+    return 1;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Protect factory
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static int unwrap(lua_State *L) {
+    if (lua_istable(L, -1)) {
+        lua_pushnumber(L, 1);
+        lua_gettable(L, -2);
+        lua_pushnil(L);
+        lua_insert(L, -2);
+        return 1;
+    } else return 0;
+}
+
+static int protected_(lua_State *L) {
+    lua_pushvalue(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
+    lua_insert(L, 1);
+    if (lua_pcall(L, lua_gettop(L) - 1, LUA_MULTRET, 0) != 0) {
+        if (unwrap(L)) return 2;
+        else lua_error(L);
+        return 0;
+    } else return lua_gettop(L);
+}
+
+static int global_protect(lua_State *L) {
+    lua_pushcclosure(L, protected_, 1);
+    return 1;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Init module
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int except_open(lua_State *L) {
+    luaL_openlib(L, NULL, func, 0);
+    return 0;
+}

src/luasocket/except.h

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+#ifndef EXCEPT_H
+#define EXCEPT_H
+/*=========================================================================*\
+* Exception control
+* LuaSocket toolkit (but completely independent from other modules)
+*
+* This provides support for simple exceptions in Lua. During the
+* development of the HTTP/FTP/SMTP support, it became aparent that
+* error checking was taking a substantial amount of the coding. These
+* function greatly simplify the task of checking errors.
+*
+* The main idea is that functions should return nil as its first return
+* value when it finds an error, and return an error message (or value)
+* following nil. In case of success, as long as the first value is not nil,
+* the other values don't matter.
+*
+* The idea is to nest function calls with the "try" function. This function
+* checks the first value, and calls "error" on the second if the first is
+* nil. Otherwise, it returns all values it received. 
+*
+* The protect function returns a new function that behaves exactly like the
+* function it receives, but the new function doesn't throw exceptions: it
+* returns nil followed by the error message instead.
+*
+* With these two function, it's easy to write functions that throw
+* exceptions on error, but that don't interrupt the user script. 
+*
+* RCS ID: $Id: except.h,v 1.2 2005/09/29 06:11:41 diego Exp $
+\*=========================================================================*/
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+int except_open(lua_State *L);
+
+#endif

src/luasocket/ftp.lua

@@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- FTP support for the Lua language
+-- LuaSocket toolkit.
+-- Author: Diego Nehab
+-- RCS ID: $Id: ftp.lua,v 1.42 2005/11/22 08:33:29 diego Exp $
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- Declare module and import dependencies
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+local base = _G
+local table = require("table")
+local string = require("string")
+local math = require("math")
+local socket = require("socket")
+local url = require("socket.url")
+local tp = require("socket.tp")
+local ltn12 = require("ltn12")
+module("socket.ftp")
+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- Program constants
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- timeout in seconds before the program gives up on a connection
+TIMEOUT = 60
+-- default port for ftp service
+PORT = 21
+-- this is the default anonymous password. used when no password is
+-- provided in url. should be changed to your e-mail.
+USER = "ftp"
+PASSWORD = "anonymous@anonymous.org"
+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- Low level FTP API
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+local metat = { __index = {} }
+
+function open(server, port, create)
+    local tp = socket.try(tp.connect(server, port or PORT, create, TIMEOUT))
+    local f = base.setmetatable({ tp = tp }, metat)
+    -- make sure everything gets closed in an exception
+    f.try = socket.newtry(function() f:close() end)
+    return f
+end
+
+function metat.__index:portconnect()
+    self.try(self.server:settimeout(TIMEOUT))
+    self.data = self.try(self.server:accept())
+    self.try(self.data:settimeout(TIMEOUT))
+end
+
+function metat.__index:pasvconnect()
+    self.data = self.try(socket.tcp())
+    self.try(self.data:settimeout(TIMEOUT))
+    self.try(self.data:connect(self.pasvt.ip, self.pasvt.port))
+end
+
+function metat.__index:login(user, password)
+    self.try(self.tp:command("user", user or USER))
+    local code, reply = self.try(self.tp:check{"2..", 331})
+    if code == 331 then
+        self.try(self.tp:command("pass", password or PASSWORD))
+        self.try(self.tp:check("2.."))
+    end
+    return 1
+end
+
+function metat.__index:pasv()
+    self.try(self.tp:command("pasv"))
+    local code, reply = self.try(self.tp:check("2.."))
+    local pattern = "(%d+)%D(%d+)%D(%d+)%D(%d+)%D(%d+)%D(%d+)"
+    local a, b, c, d, p1, p2 = socket.skip(2, string.find(reply, pattern))
+    self.try(a and b and c and d and p1 and p2, reply)
+    self.pasvt = {
+        ip = string.format("%d.%d.%d.%d", a, b, c, d),
+        port = p1*256 + p2
+    }
+    if self.server then
+        self.server:close()
+        self.server = nil
+    end
+    return self.pasvt.ip, self.pasvt.port
+end
+
+function metat.__index:port(ip, port)
+    self.pasvt = nil
+    if not ip then
+        ip, port = self.try(self.tp:getcontrol():getsockname())
+        self.server = self.try(socket.bind(ip, 0))
+        ip, port = self.try(self.server:getsockname())
+        self.try(server:settimeout(TIMEOUT))
+    end
+    local pl = math.mod(port, 256)
+    local ph = (port - pl)/256
+    local arg = string.gsub(string.format("%s,%d,%d", ip, ph, pl), "%.", ",")
+    self.try(self.tp:command("port", arg))
+    self.try(self.tp:check("2.."))
+    return 1
+end
+
+function metat.__index:send(sendt)
+    self.try(self.pasvt or self.server, "need port or pasv first")
+    -- if there is a pasvt table, we already sent a PASV command
+    -- we just get the data connection into self.data
+    if self.pasvt then self:pasvconnect() end
+    -- get the transfer argument and command
+    local argument = sendt.argument or
+        url.unescape(string.gsub(sendt.path or "", "^[/\\]", ""))
+    if argument == "" then argument = nil end
+    local command = sendt.command or "stor"
+    -- send the transfer command and check the reply
+    self.try(self.tp:command(command, argument))
+    local code, reply = self.try(self.tp:check{"2..", "1.."})
+    -- if there is not a a pasvt table, then there is a server
+    -- and we already sent a PORT command
+    if not self.pasvt then self:portconnect() end
+    -- get the sink, source and step for the transfer
+    local step = sendt.step or ltn12.pump.step
+    local checkstep = function(src, snk)
+        -- check status in control connection while downloading
+        local readyt = socket.select(readt, nil, 0)
+        if readyt[tp] then self.try(self.tp:check("2..")) end
+        return step(src, snk)
+    end
+    local sink = socket.sink("close-when-done", self.data)
+    -- transfer all data and check error
+    self.try(ltn12.pump.all(sendt.source, sink, checkstep))
+    if string.find(code, "1..") then self.try(self.tp:check("2..")) end
+    -- done with data connection
+    self.data:close()
+    -- find out how many bytes were sent
+    local sent = socket.skip(1, self.data:getstats())
+    self.data = nil
+    return sent
+end
+
+function metat.__index:receive(recvt)
+    self.try(self.pasvt or self.server, "need port or pasv first")
+    if self.pasvt then self:pasvconnect() end
+    local argument = recvt.argument or
+        url.unescape(string.gsub(recvt.path or "", "^[/\\]", ""))
+    if argument == "" then argument = nil end
+    local command = recvt.command or "retr"
+    self.try(self.tp:command(command, argument))
+    local code = self.try(self.tp:check{"1..", "2.."})
+    if not self.pasvt then self:portconnect() end
+    local source = socket.source("until-closed", self.data)
+    local step = recvt.step or ltn12.pump.step
+    self.try(ltn12.pump.all(source, recvt.sink, step))
+    if string.find(code, "1..") then self.try(self.tp:check("2..")) end
+    self.data:close()
+    self.data = nil
+    return 1
+end
+
+function metat.__index:cwd(dir)
+    self.try(self.tp:command("cwd", dir))
+    self.try(self.tp:check(250))
+    return 1
+end
+
+function metat.__index:type(type)
+    self.try(self.tp:command("type", type))
+    self.try(self.tp:check(200))
+    return 1
+end
+
+function metat.__index:greet()
+    local code = self.try(self.tp:check{"1..", "2.."})
+    if string.find(code, "1..") then self.try(self.tp:check("2..")) end
+    return 1
+end
+
+function metat.__index:quit()
+    self.try(self.tp:command("quit"))
+    self.try(self.tp:check("2.."))
+    return 1
+end
+
+function metat.__index:close()
+    if self.data then self.data:close() end
+    if self.server then self.server:close() end
+    return self.tp:close()
+end
+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- High level FTP API
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+function override(t)
+    if t.url then
+        u = url.parse(t.url)
+        for i,v in base.pairs(t) do
+            u[i] = v
+        end
+        return u
+    else return t end
+end
+
+local function tput(putt)
+    putt = override(putt)
+    socket.try(putt.host, "missing hostname")
+    local f = open(putt.host, putt.port, putt.create)
+    f:greet()
+    f:login(putt.user, putt.password)
+    if putt.type then f:type(putt.type) end
+    f:pasv()
+    local sent = f:send(putt)
+    f:quit()
+    f:close()
+    return sent
+end
+
+local default = {
+	path = "/",
+	scheme = "ftp"
+}
+
+local function parse(u)
+    local t = socket.try(url.parse(u, default))
+    socket.try(t.scheme == "ftp", "wrong scheme '" .. t.scheme .. "'")
+    socket.try(t.host, "missing hostname")
+    local pat = "^type=(.)$"
+    if t.params then
+        t.type = socket.skip(2, string.find(t.params, pat))
+        socket.try(t.type == "a" or t.type == "i",
+            "invalid type '" .. t.type .. "'")
+    end
+    return t
+end
+
+local function sput(u, body)
+    local putt = parse(u)
+    putt.source = ltn12.source.string(body)
+    return tput(putt)
+end
+
+put = socket.protect(function(putt, body)
+    if base.type(putt) == "string" then return sput(putt, body)
+    else return tput(putt) end
+end)
+
+local function tget(gett)
+    gett = override(gett)
+    socket.try(gett.host, "missing hostname")
+    local f = open(gett.host, gett.port, gett.create)
+    f:greet()
+    f:login(gett.user, gett.password)
+    if gett.type then f:type(gett.type) end
+    f:pasv()
+    f:receive(gett)
+    f:quit()
+    return f:close()
+end
+
+local function sget(u)
+    local gett = parse(u)
+    local t = {}
+    gett.sink = ltn12.sink.table(t)
+    tget(gett)
+    return table.concat(t)
+end
+
+command = socket.protect(function(cmdt)
+    cmdt = override(cmdt)
+    socket.try(cmdt.host, "missing hostname")
+    socket.try(cmdt.command, "missing command")
+    local f = open(cmdt.host, cmdt.port, cmdt.create)
+    f:greet()
+    f:login(cmdt.user, cmdt.password)
+    f.try(f.tp:command(cmdt.command, cmdt.argument))
+    if cmdt.check then f.try(f.tp:check(cmdt.check)) end
+    f:quit()
+    return f:close()
+end)
+
+get = socket.protect(function(gett)
+    if base.type(gett) == "string" then return sget(gett)
+    else return tget(gett) end
+end)
+

src/luasocket/http.lua

@@ -0,0 +1,326 @@
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- HTTP/1.1 client support for the Lua language.
+-- LuaSocket toolkit.
+-- Author: Diego Nehab
+-- RCS ID: $Id: http.lua,v 1.63 2005/11/22 08:33:29 diego Exp $
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- Declare module and import dependencies
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+local socket = require("socket")
+local url = require("socket.url")
+local ltn12 = require("ltn12")
+local mime = require("mime")
+local string = require("string")
+local base = _G
+local table = require("table")
+module("socket.http")
+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- Program constants
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- connection timeout in seconds
+TIMEOUT = 60
+-- default port for document retrieval
+PORT = 80
+-- user agent field sent in request
+USERAGENT = socket._VERSION
+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- Reads MIME headers from a connection, unfolding where needed
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+local function receiveheaders(sock, headers)
+    local line, name, value, err
+    headers = headers or {}
+    -- get first line
+    line, err = sock:receive()
+    if err then return nil, err end
+    -- headers go until a blank line is found
+    while line ~= "" do
+        -- get field-name and value
+        name, value = socket.skip(2, string.find(line, "^(.-):%s*(.*)"))
+        if not (name and value) then return nil, "malformed reponse headers" end
+        name = string.lower(name)
+        -- get next line (value might be folded)
+        line, err  = sock:receive()
+        if err then return nil, err end
+        -- unfold any folded values
+        while string.find(line, "^%s") do
+            value = value .. line
+            line = sock:receive()
+            if err then return nil, err end
+        end
+        -- save pair in table
+        if headers[name] then headers[name] = headers[name] .. ", " .. value
+        else headers[name] = value end
+    end
+    return headers
+end
+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- Extra sources and sinks
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+socket.sourcet["http-chunked"] = function(sock, headers)
+    return base.setmetatable({
+        getfd = function() return sock:getfd() end,
+        dirty = function() return sock:dirty() end
+    }, {
+        __call = function()
+            -- get chunk size, skip extention
+            local line, err = sock:receive()
+            if err then return nil, err end
+            local size = base.tonumber(string.gsub(line, ";.*", ""), 16)
+            if not size then return nil, "invalid chunk size" end
+            -- was it the last chunk?
+            if size > 0 then
+                -- if not, get chunk and skip terminating CRLF
+                local chunk, err, part = sock:receive(size)
+                if chunk then sock:receive() end
+                return chunk, err
+            else
+                -- if it was, read trailers into headers table
+                headers, err = receiveheaders(sock, headers)
+                if not headers then return nil, err end
+            end
+        end
+    })
+end
+
+socket.sinkt["http-chunked"] = function(sock)
+    return base.setmetatable({
+        getfd = function() return sock:getfd() end,
+        dirty = function() return sock:dirty() end
+    }, {
+        __call = function(self, chunk, err)
+            if not chunk then return sock:send("0\r\n\r\n") end
+            local size = string.format("%X\r\n", string.len(chunk))
+            return sock:send(size ..  chunk .. "\r\n")
+        end
+    })
+end
+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- Low level HTTP API
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+local metat = { __index = {} }
+
+function open(host, port, create)
+    -- create socket with user connect function, or with default
+    local c = socket.try(create or socket.tcp)()
+    local h = base.setmetatable({ c = c }, metat)
+    -- create finalized try
+    h.try = socket.newtry(function() h:close() end)
+    -- set timeout before connecting
+    h.try(c:settimeout(TIMEOUT))
+    h.try(c:connect(host, port or PORT))
+    -- here everything worked
+    return h
+end
+
+function metat.__index:sendrequestline(method, uri)
+    local reqline = string.format("%s %s HTTP/1.1\r\n", method or "GET", uri)
+    return self.try(self.c:send(reqline))
+end
+
+function metat.__index:sendheaders(headers)
+    local h = "\r\n"
+    for i, v in base.pairs(headers) do
+        h = i .. ": " .. v .. "\r\n" .. h
+    end
+    self.try(self.c:send(h))
+    return 1
+end
+
+function metat.__index:sendbody(headers, source, step)
+    source = source or ltn12.source.empty()
+    step = step or ltn12.pump.step
+    -- if we don't know the size in advance, send chunked and hope for the best
+    local mode = "http-chunked"
+    if headers["content-length"] then mode = "keep-open" end
+    return self.try(ltn12.pump.all(source, socket.sink(mode, self.c), step))
+end
+
+function metat.__index:receivestatusline()
+    local status = self.try(self.c:receive())
+    local code = socket.skip(2, string.find(status, "HTTP/%d*%.%d* (%d%d%d)"))
+    return self.try(base.tonumber(code), status)
+end
+
+function metat.__index:receiveheaders()
+    return self.try(receiveheaders(self.c))
+end
+
+function metat.__index:receivebody(headers, sink, step)
+    sink = sink or ltn12.sink.null()
+    step = step or ltn12.pump.step
+    local length = base.tonumber(headers["content-length"])
+    local t = headers["transfer-encoding"] -- shortcut
+    local mode = "default" -- connection close
+    if t and t ~= "identity" then mode = "http-chunked"
+    elseif base.tonumber(headers["content-length"]) then mode = "by-length" end
+    return self.try(ltn12.pump.all(socket.source(mode, self.c, length),
+        sink, step))
+end
+
+function metat.__index:close()
+    return self.c:close()
+end
+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- High level HTTP API
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+local function adjusturi(reqt)
+    local u = reqt
+    -- if there is a proxy, we need the full url. otherwise, just a part.
+    if not reqt.proxy and not PROXY then
+        u = {
+           path = socket.try(reqt.path, "invalid path 'nil'"),
+           params = reqt.params,
+           query = reqt.query,
+           fragment = reqt.fragment
+        }
+    end
+    return url.build(u)
+end
+
+local function adjustproxy(reqt)
+    local proxy = reqt.proxy or PROXY
+    if proxy then
+        proxy = url.parse(proxy)
+        return proxy.host, proxy.port or 3128
+    else
+        return reqt.host, reqt.port
+    end
+end
+
+local function adjustheaders(headers, host)
+    -- default headers
+    local lower = {
+        ["user-agent"] = USERAGENT,
+        ["host"] = host,
+        ["connection"] = "close, TE",
+        ["te"] = "trailers"
+    }
+    -- override with user headers
+    for i,v in base.pairs(headers or lower) do
+        lower[string.lower(i)] = v
+    end
+    return lower
+end
+
+-- default url parts
+local default = {
+    host = "",
+    port = PORT,
+    path ="/",
+    scheme = "http"
+}
+
+local function adjustrequest(reqt)
+    -- parse url if provided
+    local nreqt = reqt.url and url.parse(reqt.url, default) or {}
+    local t = url.parse(reqt.url, default)
+    -- explicit components override url
+    for i,v in base.pairs(reqt) do nreqt[i] = v end
+    socket.try(nreqt.host, "invalid host '" .. base.tostring(nreqt.host) .. "'")
+    -- compute uri if user hasn't overriden
+    nreqt.uri = reqt.uri or adjusturi(nreqt)
+    -- ajust host and port if there is a proxy
+    nreqt.host, nreqt.port = adjustproxy(nreqt)
+    -- adjust headers in request
+    nreqt.headers = adjustheaders(nreqt.headers, nreqt.host)
+    return nreqt
+end
+
+local function shouldredirect(reqt, code, headers)
+    return headers.location and
+           string.gsub(headers.location, "%s", "") ~= "" and
+           (reqt.redirect ~= false) and
+           (code == 301 or code == 302) and
+           (not reqt.method or reqt.method == "GET" or reqt.method == "HEAD")
+           and (not reqt.nredirects or reqt.nredirects < 5)
+end
+
+local function shouldauthorize(reqt, code)
+    -- if there has been an authorization attempt, it must have failed
+    if reqt.headers and reqt.headers["authorization"] then return nil end
+    -- if last attempt didn't fail due to lack of authentication,
+    -- or we don't have authorization information, we can't retry
+    return code == 401 and reqt.user and reqt.password
+end
+
+local function shouldreceivebody(reqt, code)
+    if reqt.method == "HEAD" then return nil end
+    if code == 204 or code == 304 then return nil end
+    if code >= 100 and code < 200 then return nil end
+    return 1
+end
+
+-- forward declarations
+local trequest, tauthorize, tredirect
+
+function tauthorize(reqt)
+    local auth = "Basic " ..  (mime.b64(reqt.user .. ":" .. reqt.password))
+    reqt.headers["authorization"] = auth
+    return trequest(reqt)
+end
+
+function tredirect(reqt, location)
+    local result, code, headers, status = trequest {
+        -- the RFC says the redirect URL has to be absolute, but some
+        -- servers do not respect that
+        url = url.absolute(reqt, location),
+        source = reqt.source,
+        sink = reqt.sink,
+        headers = reqt.headers,
+        proxy = reqt.proxy,
+        nredirects = (reqt.nredirects or 0) + 1,
+        connect = reqt.connect
+    }
+    -- pass location header back as a hint we redirected
+    headers.location = headers.location or location
+    return result, code, headers, status
+end
+
+function trequest(reqt)
+    reqt = adjustrequest(reqt)
+    local h = open(reqt.host, reqt.port, reqt.create)
+    h:sendrequestline(reqt.method, reqt.uri)
+    h:sendheaders(reqt.headers)
+    if reqt.source then h:sendbody(reqt.headers, reqt.source, reqt.step) end
+    local code, headers, status
+    code, status = h:receivestatusline()
+    headers = h:receiveheaders()
+    if shouldredirect(reqt, code, headers) then
+        h:close()
+        return tredirect(reqt, headers.location)
+    elseif shouldauthorize(reqt, code) then
+        h:close()
+        return tauthorize(reqt)
+    elseif shouldreceivebody(reqt, code) then
+        h:receivebody(headers, reqt.sink, reqt.step)
+    end
+    h:close()
+    return 1, code, headers, status
+end
+
+local function srequest(u, body)
+    local t = {}
+    local reqt = {
+        url = u,
+        sink = ltn12.sink.table(t)
+    }
+    if body then
+        reqt.source = ltn12.source.string(body)
+        reqt.headers = { ["content-length"] = string.len(body) }
+        reqt.method = "POST"
+    end
+    local code, headers, status = socket.skip(1, trequest(reqt))
+    return table.concat(t), code, headers, status
+end
+
+request = socket.protect(function(reqt, body)
+    if base.type(reqt) == "string" then return srequest(reqt, body)
+    else return trequest(reqt) end
+end)

src/luasocket/inet.c

@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
+/*=========================================================================*\
+* Internet domain functions
+* LuaSocket toolkit
+*
+* RCS ID: $Id: inet.c,v 1.28 2005/10/07 04:40:59 diego Exp $
+\*=========================================================================*/
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lua.h"
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+
+#include "inet.h"
+
+/*=========================================================================*\
+* Internal function prototypes.
+\*=========================================================================*/
+static int inet_global_toip(lua_State *L);
+static int inet_global_tohostname(lua_State *L);
+static void inet_pushresolved(lua_State *L, struct hostent *hp);
+static int inet_global_gethostname(lua_State *L);
+
+/* DNS functions */
+static luaL_reg func[] = {
+    { "toip", inet_global_toip },
+    { "tohostname", inet_global_tohostname },
+    { "gethostname", inet_global_gethostname},
+    { NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+/*=========================================================================*\
+* Exported functions
+\*=========================================================================*/
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Initializes module
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int inet_open(lua_State *L)
+{
+    lua_pushstring(L, "dns");
+    lua_newtable(L);
+    luaL_openlib(L, NULL, func, 0);
+    lua_settable(L, -3);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/*=========================================================================*\
+* Global Lua functions
+\*=========================================================================*/
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Returns all information provided by the resolver given a host name
+* or ip address
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static int inet_gethost(const char *address, struct hostent **hp) {
+    struct in_addr addr;
+    if (inet_aton(address, &addr))
+        return socket_gethostbyaddr((char *) &addr, sizeof(addr), hp);
+    else 
+        return socket_gethostbyname(address, hp);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Returns all information provided by the resolver given a host name
+* or ip address
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static int inet_global_tohostname(lua_State *L) {
+    const char *address = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+    struct hostent *hp = NULL; 
+    int err = inet_gethost(address, &hp);
+    if (err != IO_DONE) {
+        lua_pushnil(L);
+        lua_pushstring(L, socket_hoststrerror(err));
+        return 2;
+    }
+    lua_pushstring(L, hp->h_name);
+    inet_pushresolved(L, hp);
+    return 2;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Returns all information provided by the resolver given a host name
+* or ip address
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static int inet_global_toip(lua_State *L)
+{
+    const char *address = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+    struct hostent *hp = NULL; 
+    int err = inet_gethost(address, &hp);
+    if (err != IO_DONE) {
+        lua_pushnil(L);
+        lua_pushstring(L, socket_hoststrerror(err));
+        return 2;
+    }
+    lua_pushstring(L, inet_ntoa(*((struct in_addr *) hp->h_addr)));
+    inet_pushresolved(L, hp);
+    return 2;
+}
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Gets the host name
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static int inet_global_gethostname(lua_State *L)
+{
+    char name[257];
+    name[256] = '\0';
+    if (gethostname(name, 256) < 0) {
+        lua_pushnil(L);
+        lua_pushstring(L, "gethostname failed");
+        return 2;
+    } else {
+        lua_pushstring(L, name);
+        return 1;
+    }
+}
+
+
+
+/*=========================================================================*\
+* Lua methods
+\*=========================================================================*/
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Retrieves socket peer name
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int inet_meth_getpeername(lua_State *L, p_socket ps)
+{
+    struct sockaddr_in peer;
+    socklen_t peer_len = sizeof(peer);
+    if (getpeername(*ps, (SA *) &peer, &peer_len) < 0) {
+        lua_pushnil(L);
+        lua_pushstring(L, "getpeername failed");
+    } else {
+        lua_pushstring(L, inet_ntoa(peer.sin_addr));
+        lua_pushnumber(L, ntohs(peer.sin_port));
+    }
+    return 2;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Retrieves socket local name
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int inet_meth_getsockname(lua_State *L, p_socket ps)
+{
+    struct sockaddr_in local;
+    socklen_t local_len = sizeof(local);
+    if (getsockname(*ps, (SA *) &local, &local_len) < 0) {
+        lua_pushnil(L);
+        lua_pushstring(L, "getsockname failed");
+    } else {
+        lua_pushstring(L, inet_ntoa(local.sin_addr));
+        lua_pushnumber(L, ntohs(local.sin_port));
+    }
+    return 2;
+}
+
+/*=========================================================================*\
+* Internal functions
+\*=========================================================================*/
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Passes all resolver information to Lua as a table
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void inet_pushresolved(lua_State *L, struct hostent *hp)
+{
+    char **alias;
+    struct in_addr **addr;
+    int i, resolved;
+    lua_newtable(L); resolved = lua_gettop(L);
+    lua_pushstring(L, "name");
+    lua_pushstring(L, hp->h_name);
+    lua_settable(L, resolved);
+    lua_pushstring(L, "ip");
+    lua_pushstring(L, "alias");
+    i = 1;
+    alias = hp->h_aliases;
+    lua_newtable(L);
+    if (alias) {
+        while (*alias) {
+            lua_pushnumber(L, i);
+            lua_pushstring(L, *alias);
+            lua_settable(L, -3);
+            i++; alias++;
+        }
+    }
+    lua_settable(L, resolved);
+    i = 1;
+    lua_newtable(L);
+    addr = (struct in_addr **) hp->h_addr_list;
+    if (addr) {
+        while (*addr) {
+            lua_pushnumber(L, i);
+            lua_pushstring(L, inet_ntoa(**addr));
+            lua_settable(L, -3);
+            i++; addr++;
+        }
+    }
+    lua_settable(L, resolved);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Tries to create a new inet socket
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+const char *inet_trycreate(p_socket ps, int type) {
+    return socket_strerror(socket_create(ps, AF_INET, type, 0));
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Tries to connect to remote address (address, port)
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+const char *inet_tryconnect(p_socket ps, const char *address, 
+        unsigned short port, p_timeout tm)
+{
+    struct sockaddr_in remote;
+    int err;
+    memset(&remote, 0, sizeof(remote));
+    remote.sin_family = AF_INET;
+    remote.sin_port = htons(port);
+	if (strcmp(address, "*")) {
+        if (!inet_aton(address, &remote.sin_addr)) {
+            struct hostent *hp = NULL;
+            struct in_addr **addr;
+            err = socket_gethostbyname(address, &hp);
+            if (err != IO_DONE) return socket_hoststrerror(err);
+            addr = (struct in_addr **) hp->h_addr_list;
+            memcpy(&remote.sin_addr, *addr, sizeof(struct in_addr));
+        }
+    } else remote.sin_family = AF_UNSPEC;
+    err = socket_connect(ps, (SA *) &remote, sizeof(remote), tm);
+    return socket_strerror(err);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Tries to bind socket to (address, port)
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+const char *inet_trybind(p_socket ps, const char *address, unsigned short port)
+{
+    struct sockaddr_in local;
+    int err;
+    memset(&local, 0, sizeof(local));
+    /* address is either wildcard or a valid ip address */
+    local.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
+    local.sin_port = htons(port);
+    local.sin_family = AF_INET;
+    if (strcmp(address, "*") && !inet_aton(address, &local.sin_addr)) {
+        struct hostent *hp = NULL;
+        struct in_addr **addr;
+        err = socket_gethostbyname(address, &hp);
+        if (err != IO_DONE) return socket_hoststrerror(err);
+        addr = (struct in_addr **) hp->h_addr_list;
+        memcpy(&local.sin_addr, *addr, sizeof(struct in_addr));
+    }
+    err = socket_bind(ps, (SA *) &local, sizeof(local));
+    if (err != IO_DONE) socket_destroy(ps);
+    return socket_strerror(err); 
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Some systems do not provide this so that we provide our own. It's not
+* marvelously fast, but it works just fine.
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+#ifdef INET_ATON
+int inet_aton(const char *cp, struct in_addr *inp)
+{
+    unsigned int a = 0, b = 0, c = 0, d = 0;
+    int n = 0, r;
+    unsigned long int addr = 0;
+    r = sscanf(cp, "%u.%u.%u.%u%n", &a, &b, &c, &d, &n);
+    if (r == 0 || n == 0) return 0;
+    cp += n;
+    if (*cp) return 0;
+    if (a > 255 || b > 255 || c > 255 || d > 255) return 0;
+    if (inp) {
+        addr += a; addr <<= 8;
+        addr += b; addr <<= 8;
+        addr += c; addr <<= 8;
+        addr += d;
+        inp->s_addr = htonl(addr);
+    }
+    return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+

src/luasocket/inet.h

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+#ifndef INET_H 
+#define INET_H 
+/*=========================================================================*\
+* Internet domain functions
+* LuaSocket toolkit
+*
+* This module implements the creation and connection of internet domain
+* sockets, on top of the socket.h interface, and the interface of with the
+* resolver. 
+*
+* The function inet_aton is provided for the platforms where it is not
+* available. The module also implements the interface of the internet
+* getpeername and getsockname functions as seen by Lua programs.
+*
+* The Lua functions toip and tohostname are also implemented here.
+*
+* RCS ID: $Id: inet.h,v 1.16 2005/10/07 04:40:59 diego Exp $
+\*=========================================================================*/
+#include "lua.h"
+#include "socket.h"
+#include "timeout.h"
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#define INET_ATON
+#endif
+
+int inet_open(lua_State *L);
+
+const char *inet_trycreate(p_socket ps, int type);
+const char *inet_tryconnect(p_socket ps, const char *address, 
+        unsigned short port, p_timeout tm);
+const char *inet_trybind(p_socket ps, const char *address, 
+        unsigned short port);
+
+int inet_meth_getpeername(lua_State *L, p_socket ps);
+int inet_meth_getsockname(lua_State *L, p_socket ps);
+
+#ifdef INET_ATON
+int inet_aton(const char *cp, struct in_addr *inp);
+#endif
+
+#endif /* INET_H */

src/luasocket/io.c

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*=========================================================================*\
+* Input/Output abstraction
+* LuaSocket toolkit
+*
+* RCS ID: $Id: io.c,v 1.6 2005/09/29 06:11:41 diego Exp $
+\*=========================================================================*/
+#include "io.h"
+
+/*=========================================================================*\
+* Exported functions
+\*=========================================================================*/
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Initializes C structure
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+void io_init(p_io io, p_send send, p_recv recv, p_error error, void *ctx) {
+    io->send = send;
+    io->recv = recv;
+    io->error = error;
+    io->ctx = ctx;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* I/O error strings
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+const char *io_strerror(int err) {
+    switch (err) {
+        case IO_DONE: return NULL;
+        case IO_CLOSED: return "closed";
+        case IO_TIMEOUT: return "timeout";
+        default: return "unknown error"; 
+    }
+}